Evidence of meeting #54 for Finance in the 40th Parliament, 2nd Session. (The original version is on Parliament’s site, as are the minutes.) The winning word was research.

On the agenda

MPs speaking

Also speaking

Penelope Marrett  President and Chief Executive Officer, Operations, Canadian Health Food Association
Peter George  President and Vice-Chancellor, McMaster University
Mo Elbestawi  Vice-President, Research and International Affairs, McMaster University
Art Sinclair  Vice-President, Greater Kitchener Waterloo Chamber of Commerce
Lise Lareau  President, Canadian Media Guild
Chris Smith  As an Individual
Shelley Melanson  Chairperson, Canadian Federation of Students (Ontario)
John Rae  First Vice-President, National Board of Directors, Alliance for Equality of Blind Canadians
Daniel Levi  President and Chief Executive Officer, GrowthWorks Capital Ltd.
Joel Duff  Organiser, Canadian Federation of Students (Ontario)
Ian Russell  President and Chief Executive Officer, Investment Industry Association of Canada
Andrew Frew  As an Individual
Bonnie Patterson  Interim President, Council of Ontario Universities
Sara Diamond  President, Ontario College of Art and Design
Shelley Carroll  City Councillor and Chair of the Budget Committee, City of Toronto
Peter Kim  Lead, Centre for Image-Guided Innovation and Therapeutic Intervention
Andrew Wilkes  Chairman, Board of Directors, National Angel Capital Organization
Ross Creber  President, Direct Sellers Association of Canada
Jack Millar  Tax Advisor, Millar Kreklewetz LLP, Direct Sellers Association of Canada
Thomas Looi  Program Director, Centre for Image-Guided Innovation and Therapeutic Intervention
Carol Wilding  President and Chief Executive Officer, Toronto Board of Trade
Bill Galloway  Senior Vice-President, Government Affairs, Holcim Canada Inc.
Michael Rosenberg  President, Economics of Technology Working Group
Sherrie Ann Pollock  Vice-President, Canadian Affairs, Tax Executives Institute
Paul Oberman  President and Chief Executive Officer, Woodcliffe Corporation
Jane Hargraft  General Manager, Opera Atelier, Opera.ca
David Ferguson  Chair of the Board of Directors, Canadian Opera Company, Opera.ca
Brian Zeiler-Kligman  Director, Policy, Toronto Board of Trade
David Penney  Secretary, Tax Executives Institute
David Campbell  Chair, Government Relations Committee, Canadian Retail Building Supply Council
Jeanne Holmes  Board Chair, Canadian Network of Dance Presenters CanDance
Tanya Gulliver  President, Professional Writers Association of Canada
Debbie Pearl-Weinberg  Chair, Taxation Working Group, Investment Funds Institute of Canada
Judith Wolfson  Vice-President, University Relations, University of Toronto
Fraser Young  Executive Director, Green Vehicle Exchange Program
John Dewar  Vice-President, Strategic Services, Upper Lakes Marine and Industrial Inc.
Marny Scully  Executive Director, Policy and Analysis, Office of Government, Institutional and Community Relations, University of Toronto

2:40 p.m.

Conservative

Mike Wallace Conservative Burlington, ON

What is your definition of “qualified heritage property”? That's my question.

2:40 p.m.

President and Chief Executive Officer, Woodcliffe Corporation

Paul Oberman

The current definition under the act is a property that has a heritage easement either at the municipal, provincial, or federal level. I think that's a good definition.

The problem is that you only need the easement. You don't actually have to restore the property or maintain it to any particular standard. The work that's typically done is lowered to the amount of rebate or subsidy that's available. So under a program of this nature, significant amounts of additional funds would be available.

2:40 p.m.

Conservative

Mike Wallace Conservative Burlington, ON

I appreciate that.

I appreciate your comment on HST. I happen to be one of those defending the combination. It's very difficult with consumers, let me just put it that way, and constituents. As an organization, if you could do anything to help promote that it's a good thing for the economy in the long run, it would be helpful.

Mr. Galloway, it's nice to see you again. You didn't get to your final point, I don't think, in your presentation. Would you like to comment on what you would like to say?

2:40 p.m.

Senior Vice-President, Government Affairs, Holcim Canada Inc.

Bill Galloway

Thank you.

We've been working well with government over the last six years on cap and trade legislation. We're well-positioned as a company and as a segment to work with government in reducing greenhouse gases.

We've seen significant reductions in NOx and SOx, as part of the Ontario regulation. We are looking forward to regulations that are not a patchwork, where there are different rules in the provinces, different rules federally, and different rules in the United States.

It's important that we're all on an integrated platform. I think it's important that we put a price on carbon, and that we use the process of cap and trade to lower emissions. I think that's a valuable thing.

We as a sector and as a company are ready to engage and we're ready to engage now.

2:40 p.m.

Conservative

Mike Wallace Conservative Burlington, ON

I have a final question for the board of trade. I have also been a big proponent of a national transit strategy. I don't necessarily agree that it should all be gas tax, but that's a different issue.

I am in favour of a capital fund for capital use, not for use in operating. Does your board of trade have a position on whether some federal money should used for operating in the transit system, or is it strictly for capital acquisition?

2:45 p.m.

President and Chief Executive Officer, Toronto Board of Trade

Carol Wilding

The recommendation we're looking at here is mostly directed toward capital.

2:45 p.m.

Conservative

Mike Wallace Conservative Burlington, ON

Thank you.

2:45 p.m.

Conservative

The Chair Conservative James Rajotte

Thank you, Mr. Wallace.

Mr. Pacetti.

2:45 p.m.

Liberal

Massimo Pacetti Liberal Saint-Léonard—Saint-Michel, QC

The board of trade cited a study from RBC. You said that most native-born Canadians would earn more money than immigrants, correct?

2:45 p.m.

President and Chief Executive Officer, Toronto Board of Trade

2:45 p.m.

Liberal

Massimo Pacetti Liberal Saint-Léonard—Saint-Michel, QC

Your experience has been that immigrants earn less money.

2:45 p.m.

President and Chief Executive Officer, Toronto Board of Trade

2:45 p.m.

Liberal

Massimo Pacetti Liberal Saint-Léonard—Saint-Michel, QC

Is that situation the result of a lack of skills, communication skills, schooling? What is your experience? Is there a reason we're not paying them as much as Canadian-born workers?

2:45 p.m.

President and Chief Executive Officer, Toronto Board of Trade

Carol Wilding

We attribute this to a lack of effective integration. We're not integrating them. It's taking a generation or two to integrate them fully.

There are also the challenges associated with the recognition of professional credentials. Members of a particular profession or trade may not be able to move directly into practice. So you see them having to take lower-paying jobs.

There's also a split in the patterns between males and females.

2:45 p.m.

Liberal

Massimo Pacetti Liberal Saint-Léonard—Saint-Michel, QC

I'm asking because we've been getting a lot of comments. Companies are willing to do part of the job, but they're asking government to invest more in skills. I'm not sure how you view it. If it is a company's role, I would imagine it's your membership that would have to invest more in skills. Or is it up to the government to do that?

I'm not looking for a black-and-white answer. From your perspective, is it better for companies to train employees, or do they need the government to do that for them?

2:45 p.m.

President and Chief Executive Officer, Toronto Board of Trade

Carol Wilding

I don't think it's an either/or. If we're not even integrating, then the whole matter of skills development is a moot point. The first problem is to get them into the workforce, get them into the roles. Only then can we decide the proper public-private proportion of responsibility for training or retraining. Right now, we're just not getting them into the workforce with a strong skill set.

2:45 p.m.

Liberal

Massimo Pacetti Liberal Saint-Léonard—Saint-Michel, QC

But how much should the government do to get them into the workforce?

2:45 p.m.

Director, Policy, Toronto Board of Trade

Brian Zeiler-Kligman

What we're actually talking about is not government training. This is about ensuring that people who have come, and who are trained as lawyers, engineers, and doctors, are able to practise in their field. Both the private sector and the public sector are facing the difficulty of not being able to assess whether those credentials are equivalent to Canadian credentials. This assessment is fundamentally a governmental responsibility.

2:45 p.m.

Liberal

Massimo Pacetti Liberal Saint-Léonard—Saint-Michel, QC

One of the suggestions I heard was that we evaluate their credentials before they even get here. Would that solve some of the problem?

2:45 p.m.

President and Chief Executive Officer, Toronto Board of Trade

2:45 p.m.

Liberal

Massimo Pacetti Liberal Saint-Léonard—Saint-Michel, QC

Thank you.

2:45 p.m.

Conservative

The Chair Conservative James Rajotte

We'll go to Mr. Dechert, please.

2:45 p.m.

Conservative

Bob Dechert Conservative Mississauga—Erindale, ON

Thank you, Mr. Chair.

I'd like to ask a question of Mr. Galloway.

You mentioned extending the accelerated capital cost allowance. We've heard similar requests from other groups, and in one case, it was suggested that perhaps the classes of equipment the accelerated capital cost allowance currently applies to should be expanded. Do you have any comment on that? Is it too narrow?

Maybe the Tax Executives group has a comment on that as well.

2:45 p.m.

Senior Vice-President, Government Affairs, Holcim Canada Inc.

Bill Galloway

Yes, I would prefer to delegate that one to the tax group. We're specifically interested in machinery and things that are--

2:45 p.m.

Conservative

Bob Dechert Conservative Mississauga—Erindale, ON

So you're satisfied that the things you need are covered currently. You just want a longer run.

Ms. Pollock, maybe I can ask you, should we restrict it to certain classes of property, or should we make it any legitimate capital expenditure?