Evidence of meeting #208 for Finance in the 42nd Parliament, 1st Session. (The original version is on Parliament’s site, as are the minutes.) The winning word was payment.

A video is available from Parliament.

On the agenda

MPs speaking

Also speaking

Mark Schaan  Director General, Marketplace Framework Policy Branch, Innovation, Science and Economic Development Canada
Marianna Giordano  Director, Canada Pension Plan Policy and Legislation, Department of Employment and Social Development
Nathalie Martel  Director, Old Age Security Policy and Public Pension Statistics Division, Seniors and Pensions Policy Secretariat, Income Security and Social Development Branch, Department of Employment and Social Development
Deborah Elder  Senior Director, Pensions and Benefits Sector, Office of the Chief Human Resources Officer, Treasury Board Secretariat
Simon Crabtree  Executive Director, Pensions and Benefits Sector, Office of the Chief Human Resources Officer, Treasury Board Secretariat
Jeannine Ritchot  Executive Director, Regulatory Policy and Cooperation Directorate, Regulatory Affairs Sector, Treasury Board Secretariat
David Spicer  Vice-President, Regulatory Modernization, Innovation, Science and Economic Development Canada
David Lee  Chief Regulatory Officer, Issues Management, Health Products and Food Branch, Department of Health
Greg Loyst  Director General, Policy and Regulatory Strategies Directorate, Department of Health
Tim Krawchuk  Manager, Excise Duty Operations – Alcohol, Canada Revenue Agency
Tolga Yalkin  Director General, Consumer Product Safety Directorate, Department of Health
Sylvain Souligny  Director General, Legislative and Oversight Management, Department of Transport
Jason Flint  Director General, Policy, Communications and Regulatory Affairs Directorate, Department of Health
Cindy Evans  Director General, Centre for Biosecurity, Public Health Agency of Canada
Sara Wiebe  Director General, Air Policy, Department of Transport
Keith Jones  Acting Director, International Marine Policy, Department of Transport
Katherine Richer  Senior counsel, Immigration, Refugee and Citizenship Canada Legal services, Department of Justice
Cynthia Leach  Director, Housing Finance, Capital Markets Division, Financial Sector Policy Branch, Department of Finance
Robert Sample  Director General, Capital Markets Division, Financial Sector Policy Branch, Department of Finance
David LeDrew  Senior Advisor and Economist, Department of Finance
Michel Tremblay  Senior Vice President, Policy, Research and Public Affairs, Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation
Karen Hall  Director General, Social Policy Directorate, Strategic and Service Policy Branch, Department of Employment and Social Development
Hugues Vaillancourt  Senior Director, Social Development Policy Division, Social Policy Directorate, Strategic and Service Policy Branch, Department of Employment and Social Development
Elizabeth Douglas  Director General, Service Delivery and Program Management, Department of Veterans Affairs
Atiq Rahman  Director General, Canada Student Loans Program, Learning Branch, Department of Employment and Social Development
Michael Nadler  Acting Chief Executive Officer, Parks Canada Agency
Kevin McNamee  Director, Protected Areas Establishment Branch, Parks Canada Agency
Crawford Kilpatrick  Director General, Strategic Sourcing Sector, Department of Public Works and Government Services
Shawn Gardner  Senior Director, Real Property Service Management Contract Division, Department of Public Works and Government Services
Christopher Meszaros  Senior Counsel, Department of Justice

6:15 p.m.

NDP

Pierre-Luc Dusseault NDP Sherbrooke, QC

Do you think it would be possible to establish housing as a right in this legislation?

May 6th, 2019 / 6:15 p.m.

Senior Vice President, Policy, Research and Public Affairs, Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation

Michel Tremblay

I think we've struck a good balance in the bill. We conducted consultations across Canada over several months starting in March, and the bill is consistent with what we heard from the Canadians and groups consulted.

6:15 p.m.

NDP

Pierre-Luc Dusseault NDP Sherbrooke, QC

I see.

6:15 p.m.

Liberal

The Chair Liberal Wayne Easter

If there are no further questions, I will thank all of you for a very fruitful discussion. I think it was a very interesting exchange.

I have to say, Ms. Leach, that you know your stuff. Thank you very much.

6:15 p.m.

Conservative

Pierre Poilievre Conservative Carleton, ON

Agreed. Well done.

6:15 p.m.

Liberal

The Chair Liberal Wayne Easter

Now we'll turn to division 20, the proposed poverty reduction act, and division 21, the Veterans Well-being Act.

Maybe they'll end up cancelling that vote.

Folks, sorry to just get you to the table and the bells started to ring.

We will have to suspend because it is a 15-minute bell. We'll probably be back in half an hour.

6:50 p.m.

Liberal

The Chair Liberal Wayne Easter

We shall reconvene, and we'll start with the poverty reduction act.

We have Karen Hall, director general, social policy directorate, and Hugues Vaillancourt, senior director, social development policy division.

The floor is yours.

6:50 p.m.

Karen Hall Director General, Social Policy Directorate, Strategic and Service Policy Branch, Department of Employment and Social Development

Good evening. Thank you for the chance to be here today.

As the committee knows, on August 21, 2018, the government released “Opportunity for All - Canada's First Poverty Reduction Strategy”. The poverty reduction act included in the BIA legislates the commitments made in that strategy. The legislation proposes to set an official measure of poverty: Canada's official poverty line.

Canada's official poverty line is based on the cost of a basket of goods and services that individuals and families require to meet their basic needs and achieve a modest standard of living in communities across the country. This will provide the government with a measure of poverty to track progress towards the strategies to concrete targets for poverty reduction by 2020, reducing the poverty rate by 20% from its 2015 level and, by 2030, reducing the poverty rate by 50% from its 2015 level.

These targets have been included in the legislation. Also included in the legislation is the national advisory council on poverty. The advisory council, should the legislation pass, will have the mandate to advise the Minister of Families, Children and Social Development on poverty reduction and to table a report in Parliament each year on the progress that has been made towards poverty reduction.

Thank you.

6:55 p.m.

Liberal

The Chair Liberal Wayne Easter

You are up Mr. Poilievre, and then Mr. Dusseault.

6:55 p.m.

Conservative

Pierre Poilievre Conservative Carleton, ON

Do you have a list of everything that's in the market basket?

6:55 p.m.

Director General, Social Policy Directorate, Strategic and Service Policy Branch, Department of Employment and Social Development

Karen Hall

I don't have that with me today, but I could certainly provide it to the committee.

The market basket measure is calculated by Statistics Canada.

6:55 p.m.

Conservative

Pierre Poilievre Conservative Carleton, ON

When is the basket expected to be updated next?

6:55 p.m.

Director General, Social Policy Directorate, Strategic and Service Policy Branch, Department of Employment and Social Development

Karen Hall

There is a review under way at this point in time. We are expecting that the basket will be updated for the release of the Canadian income survey next year.

6:55 p.m.

Conservative

Pierre Poilievre Conservative Carleton, ON

So it will be updated in time to include the basic income survey data in it.

6:55 p.m.

Director General, Social Policy Directorate, Strategic and Service Policy Branch, Department of Employment and Social Development

6:55 p.m.

Conservative

Pierre Poilievre Conservative Carleton, ON

Who will approve the final composition of the list of basket items?

6:55 p.m.

Director General, Social Policy Directorate, Strategic and Service Policy Branch, Department of Employment and Social Development

Karen Hall

Statistics Canada is responsible for the statistical element of the basket and Employment and Social Development Canada is responsible for the policy content of the basket.

6:55 p.m.

Conservative

Pierre Poilievre Conservative Carleton, ON

Who will approve what's in the basket?

6:55 p.m.

Director General, Social Policy Directorate, Strategic and Service Policy Branch, Department of Employment and Social Development

Karen Hall

It's a joint effort between the two departments.

6:55 p.m.

Conservative

Pierre Poilievre Conservative Carleton, ON

Will it require ministerial sign-off?

6:55 p.m.

Director General, Social Policy Directorate, Strategic and Service Policy Branch, Department of Employment and Social Development

Karen Hall

I think that remains to be determined.

Certainly the statistical portion is within the ambit of the chief statistician, so that falls fully within the purview of Statistics Canada.

6:55 p.m.

Conservative

Pierre Poilievre Conservative Carleton, ON

What is the criteria for determining what gets into the basket and what doesn't?

6:55 p.m.

Director General, Social Policy Directorate, Strategic and Service Policy Branch, Department of Employment and Social Development

Karen Hall

I think it depends a little on which element we're speaking about. For example, questions of statistical methodology related to—

6:55 p.m.

Conservative

Pierre Poilievre Conservative Carleton, ON

That's not what I'm looking for. I'm asking about the items that are in the basket.

What are the criteria to determine what items are in the basket?

6:55 p.m.

Director General, Social Policy Directorate, Strategic and Service Policy Branch, Department of Employment and Social Development

Karen Hall

Well, Statistics Canada is responsible for the statistical element and the policy elements are for ESDC.