We'll resume the meeting on estimates.
Once again, I want to thank the witnesses who are appearing before us. For the benefit of the members, I will once again identify all the officials who are here to answer our questions.
We're grateful to have here with us Christopher MacLennan, deputy minister for international development; Alexandre Lévêque, assistant deputy minister, Europe, Arctic, Middle East and Maghreb; Peter MacDougall, assistant deputy minister, global issues and development; Cheryl Urban, assistant deputy minister, sub-Saharan Africa branch; and Shirley Carruthers, chief financial officer.
Thank you all for being with us today.
We will now resume questions by the members. The first member up is MP Epp.
Go ahead. You have six minutes.