Evidence of meeting #72 for Government Operations and Estimates in the 42nd Parliament, 1st Session. (The original version is on Parliament’s site, as are the minutes.) The winning word was commissioner.

A recording is available from Parliament.

On the agenda

MPs speaking

Also speaking

Michael Ferguson  Auditor General of Canada, Office of the Auditor General of Canada
Scott Chamberlain  Director of Labour Relations, General Counsel, Association of Canadian Financial Officers
Debi Daviau  President, Professional Institute of the Public Service of Canada
Larry Rousseau  Executive Vice-President, National Capital Region, Public Service Alliance of Canada
Stan Korosec  As an Individual
Patricia Harewood  Counsel, Public Service Alliance of Canada
Isabelle Roy  General Counsel, Legal Affairs, Professional Institute of the Public Service of Canada

10:20 a.m.

Liberal

Ramez Ayoub Liberal Thérèse-De Blainville, QC

I have only 30 seconds left, but I want to bring up a final point.

10:20 a.m.

Conservative

The Chair Conservative Tom Lukiwski

You have less than 30 seconds, Mr. Ayoub.

10:20 a.m.

Liberal

Ramez Ayoub Liberal Thérèse-De Blainville, QC

It seems that only one person is responsible for a case being accepted or referred to the tribunal. However, a tribunal normally consists of a number of people who make a decision, which helps prevent situations such as the ones that arose before Mr. Friday's arrival.

10:20 a.m.

President, Professional Institute of the Public Service of Canada

Debi Daviau

Very quickly, for sure it's a bottleneck, and that's creating a situation in which not enough cases are making their way to the less biased body to be reviewed.

10:20 a.m.

Liberal

Ramez Ayoub Liberal Thérèse-De Blainville, QC

Thank you.

10:20 a.m.

Conservative

The Chair Conservative Tom Lukiwski

Mr. Clarke, you have the floor and you have seven minutes.

10:20 a.m.

Conservative

Alupa Clarke Conservative Beauport—Limoilou, QC

Thank you, Mr. Chair.

Mr. Korosec, thank you very much for being here. Thank you for your courage, your strength, and your action throughout all those years.

Since the beginning of this study, I have been 100% convinced that it's not worth studying if we don't have the presence of at least one whistle-blower. You're the only one who has accepted to come, and this is precious to us. Thank you very much.

I do not have any specific questions, but if you would like to tell us anything else, just go for it, sir.

10:20 a.m.

As an Individual

Stan Korosec

Thank you.

Let me say that I did receive a communication from our CFO—who, by the way, had to move from Sarnia to Slave Lake, Alberta, to find a job, and he's still there—

10:20 a.m.

Conservative

Kelly McCauley Conservative Edmonton West, AB

It's a nice community.

10:20 a.m.

As an Individual

Stan Korosec

I'm not dissing Slave Lake, but from Sarnia, Ontario, to way up there.... His wife stayed behind. That's what he had to do to find work.

He wanted to participate. He started writing up his testimony, but then he just couldn't get through it. That's how badly it affected him. As well, Cathy Gardiner—she let me use her name—didn't find work. We were fired in March of 2013. She just found work late last year and is working two part-time jobs now. It's been very stressful on them.

I was lucky. I got another job four months after, but I wanted my old job back. In fact, Mr. Joy, our CFO, and I haven't spoken since. It's really hurt the relationship between the two of us.

It's easy to say change this and that in the act, but it's.... You guys don't even know the stress it involves, especially in a small crown corporation. We talked about protecting names. The CEO's office was next door to mine, and the CFO was there. It's a really difficult thing to do, especially in a small crown corporation. Keep that in mind in your deliberations.

Thank you.

10:25 a.m.

Conservative

Kelly McCauley Conservative Edmonton West, AB

Ms. Daviau, do you think the definition of wrongdoing is not broad enough? Mr. Rousseau, Ms. Harewood, Ms. Roy, and Mr. Korosec, you can speak up.

We know there are a lot of issues. There were good intentions behind the act, but it's obvious that we need to update it, fix it.

10:25 a.m.

President, Professional Institute of the Public Service of Canada

10:25 a.m.

Conservative

Kelly McCauley Conservative Edmonton West, AB

One of the things that did come up from the witnesses was that the definition was just too narrow. Do you think that's an issue?

10:25 a.m.

President, Professional Institute of the Public Service of Canada

Debi Daviau

I think it is an issue, but I don't think it's as big an issue as having the right mechanisms in place to let it play out, when in fact—

10:25 a.m.

Conservative

Kelly McCauley Conservative Edmonton West, AB

We've heard very clearly about the reprisals. I think all of us here have heard it very clearly. It's one of the first steps we have to take.

We've seen that every department has its own bureaucracy to handle complaints, but there are worries like “I don't want to complain to my boss about my boss.” One of the suggestions was to move it to a completely independent office, which would allow a bit more confidentiality and more, I guess, confidence that there wouldn't be a reprisal. Is having a separate, independent office something that you would agree with, in your professional opinion?

10:25 a.m.

As an Individual

Stan Korosec

There is a mechanism for that. When we went through our training on disclosure a couple of years before this even happened, either you could have someone within your organization take the complaints or you could go directly. In a small organization, we chose, as management, to go directly there just to avoid that.

10:25 a.m.

General Counsel, Legal Affairs, Professional Institute of the Public Service of Canada

Isabelle Roy

I think the value of the internal disclosure mechanism in departments is questionable.

10:25 a.m.

Conservative

Kelly McCauley Conservative Edmonton West, AB

That's what I'm trying to get at. We spend a lot of resources on that, but we under-resource—

10:25 a.m.

General Counsel, Legal Affairs, Professional Institute of the Public Service of Canada

10:25 a.m.

Conservative

Kelly McCauley Conservative Edmonton West, AB

—other offices that might be better served.

10:25 a.m.

General Counsel, Legal Affairs, Professional Institute of the Public Service of Canada

Isabelle Roy

I think you need only look at some of the recent wrongdoing findings that have been reported by the commissioner. You'll notice these are akin to harassment complaints. Not to minimize what's happened, but it's really harassment that's being whistle-blown.

For years there has been a policy and a process in place in departments to deal with harassment complaints. Why is it headed to the commission? That's a question this committee should look at, and at whether something is broken internally in departments that leads these complainants to go out to the commissioner to have real resolution to these issues.

10:25 a.m.

Conservative

Kelly McCauley Conservative Edmonton West, AB

You look as if you want to say something.

10:25 a.m.

President, Professional Institute of the Public Service of Canada

Debi Daviau

Somebody suggested earlier to use the PSLREB or another body that's already set up. We were concerned about that approach because that body is already under-resourced and well behind schedule in dealing with the issues that it already has on its plate. From the perspective of resources and making sure that the proper attention and focus are paid to the protection of whistle-blowers, I think we need an independent or a one-stop shop, if you will, to at least give the Auditor General the ability to oversee these processes. Something is severely lacking.

10:25 a.m.

Conservative

Kelly McCauley Conservative Edmonton West, AB

One of the other recommendations we heard earlier was about priority staffing. I'm not sure if you were here for the first part. The issue here is...I hate to use “whistle-blower”, but if a party moved to another department—

10:25 a.m.

President, Professional Institute of the Public Service of Canada

Debi Daviau

Yes. We like that—