Mr. Chairman, let's understand what they're doing. Mr. Godin is absolutely right, the issue is not about whether parties can transfer moneys to local campaigns; that is an accepted practice. Elections Canada has not ruled or held or found--whatever word Mr. Reid appreciates--that this was the problem. The issue is that the Conservative Party transferred money to individual ridings for expenses that Elections Canada has ruled, held, and found are not in fact legitimate local expenses. They were not incurred by the campaign. They were in fact national campaign advertising expenses. And Mr. Godin is right, the problem with that for everybody is that they then suddenly exceed the national spending limit by more than $1 million.
With respect to the amendment, again trying to delay the committee's conclusion, Mr. Lemieux talks about the 2004 election. I had hoped he would have a chance to read Professor Flanagan's book. Professor Flanagan makes it very clear that they thought about doing this scheme in 2004 but didn't have the money and decided against it; but good news, in 2006 they found a way to get around the federal national spending limits by doing exactly this scheme. So Professor Flanagan, I think, enlightened Conservative colleagues with respect to the 2004 campaign.
The question remains, Mr. Chairman.
Professor Flanagan was very clear on this score in 2004. Back then, the Conservatives had contemplated skirting the Elections Act in this manner, but, for various reasons—perhaps they didn't have enough money, weren't sure enough or thought they would lose anyway—they didn't actually do it. So then, Mr. Lemieux' amendment was a tactic aimed quite simply at systematically obstructing or delaying the process. However, in 2006, Professor Flanagan concluded that the Conservatives had found another ingenious way of getting around the electoral spending limit by exceeding the national limit by more than $1 million.
Mr. Chairman, this is a systematic, concerted effort from a national campaign. It's not about a local candidate who lost some receipts for pizzas. That's not the issue. The issue is that 66 Conservative campaigns--and we've heard from some of their candidates--were pressured by the national campaign and aggressive e-mails from people like Mr. Donison saying, you must sign a bank transfer before we transfer the money to you; it's just an in-and-out transaction. Those are their words.
Mr. Chairman, again, Mr. Lemieux is trying to say that we should look at other parties' practices. Well, Elections Canada has looked at every other party's practices and has found that only the Conservative Party practices in fact don't comply with the law.
Mr. Chairman, the ridiculous idea that the spending practices of other parties during past election campaigns should be examined does not hold water. Elections Canada, which has a mandate to apply the legislation, conducted an investigation and found that in 2006, only the Conservative Party had violated the act in a serious way, in at least 66, if not more, ridings. Elections Canada officials referred the files to the Chief Electoral Officer and refused to illegally refund the taxpayers' dollars claimed by the Conservatives. An investigation was opened and criminal charges could eventually be laid.
That's the issue. It's the Conservative Party's systematic attempt to evade the election financing limits by using an in-and-out laundromat.
Mr. Chairman, Mr. Lemieux is not sincere when he suggests that we should look at other parties' practices. Elections Canada looks at them--