I don't think by-elections are a good test, in the sense that political parties put an awful lot of resources into by-elections, and they're targeted. If you look at the patterns of victories in by-elections versus victories in the subsequent elections or defeats by party, they're not necessarily the best test, so I would be a little bit cautious about reading things into that. Given the push that parties can have to pull out the vote during by-elections, they'll probably be making greater use of advance polls than they might during a general election. It's probably not a bad thing to do, but I would be very cautious about interpreting the results of that.
In terms of Canadian universities, I think Elections Canada is doing a very good job of trying to make it easier for students to vote. I think more could be done, but I think all those notions about.... Certainly the fixed election date may actually help a lot of that, because once we have fixed election dates, if they're during a school term, we can move ahead and look at ways that Elections Canada can start to spur the vote. I think some of that might be taken care of by the fixed election dates.