Evidence of meeting #12 for Procedure and House Affairs in the 41st Parliament, 1st Session. (The original version is on Parliament’s site, as are the minutes.) The winning word was commission.

A recording is available from Parliament.

On the agenda

MPs speaking

Also speaking

John Streicker  President, Federal Council, Green Party of Canada
Vivian Barbot  Interim President, Bloc Québécois
Chantal Vallerand  National Director , Federal Council, New Democratic Party
Victor Cayer  Lawyer, Member of the Federal Electoral Boundaries Commission for Quebec (2004), As an Individual

12:35 p.m.

Liberal

Stéphane Dion Liberal Saint-Laurent—Cartierville, QC

Were you or your colleagues consulted by Elections Canada?

12:35 p.m.

Lawyer, Member of the Federal Electoral Boundaries Commission for Quebec (2004), As an Individual

Victor Cayer

We were never consulted.

12:35 p.m.

Liberal

Stéphane Dion Liberal Saint-Laurent—Cartierville, QC

Where do you think these changes come from?

12:35 p.m.

Lawyer, Member of the Federal Electoral Boundaries Commission for Quebec (2004), As an Individual

Victor Cayer

I don't know at all. No one ever contacted me and I don't believe the members of my commission were consulted. The first time I was consulted was when I was invited to testify here.

12:35 p.m.

Liberal

Stéphane Dion Liberal Saint-Laurent—Cartierville, QC

All right.

Do you understand the logic behind the shorter periods? Do you know how Elections Canada justifies that?

12:35 p.m.

Lawyer, Member of the Federal Electoral Boundaries Commission for Quebec (2004), As an Individual

Victor Cayer

I have no idea.

12:35 p.m.

Liberal

Stéphane Dion Liberal Saint-Laurent—Cartierville, QC

You're asking us not to change that. Is that correct?

12:35 p.m.

Lawyer, Member of the Federal Electoral Boundaries Commission for Quebec (2004), As an Individual

Victor Cayer

That's correct.

12:35 p.m.

Liberal

Stéphane Dion Liberal Saint-Laurent—Cartierville, QC

However, there are other, shorter periods that don't trouble you. So I repeat my request. It would be very good if you could put the three exact objections in writing.

12:40 p.m.

Lawyer, Member of the Federal Electoral Boundaries Commission for Quebec (2004), As an Individual

Victor Cayer

I will be very pleased to send them to you.

12:40 p.m.

Conservative

The Chair Conservative Joe Preston

That would be great if you could, through the clerk.

12:40 p.m.

Liberal

Stéphane Dion Liberal Saint-Laurent—Cartierville, QC

Let me tell you we have very little time.

12:40 p.m.

Lawyer, Member of the Federal Electoral Boundaries Commission for Quebec (2004), As an Individual

Victor Cayer

I have no objection in that regard. It will be very quick.

12:40 p.m.

Liberal

Stéphane Dion Liberal Saint-Laurent—Cartierville, QC

Thank you very much, sir.

12:40 p.m.

Conservative

The Chair Conservative Joe Preston

Mr. Lukiwski.

12:40 p.m.

Conservative

Tom Lukiwski Conservative Regina—Lumsden—Lake Centre, SK

Thank you.

I need to clear up a bit of a misconception when we're talking about timelines, M. Cayer. I don't think the 30-day timeline you referred to is completely understood, because that's not an absolute. In other words, as the Chief Electoral Officer informed this committee, all commissions have the ability to extend the timelines as they see fit. So we're not talking about a rigid 30-day timeline.

Secondly, the intention of the 30-day timeline was to allow people to submit their intentions to make an intervention, correct?

12:40 p.m.

Lawyer, Member of the Federal Electoral Boundaries Commission for Quebec (2004), As an Individual

12:40 p.m.

Conservative

Tom Lukiwski Conservative Regina—Lumsden—Lake Centre, SK

So let's make sure that we're all onside with that.

I think that's a big change from what the impression was around this table. Based on what I've just said, which you've agreed is the case, I believe there is adequate time.

Secondly, in response to a question by Monsieur Dion, I would point out that even though you may not have been consulted personally, the former Chief Electoral Officer, Mr. Kingsley, who wrote a report after extensive consultation, said these timelines were the ones that were recommended after consultation. It's unfortunate, perhaps, that you weren't personally consulted, but Mr. Kingsley did indicate to this committee that there was extensive consultation with the people involved in the process. From that I can only take it that he consulted some of the commissioners other than you. And the recommendations put forward in that report were also supported by the current Chief Electoral Officer, who said that he would be able to achieve all that was necessary with respect to Elections Canada's work within the timelines proposed in Bill C-20.

I'd like to get your comment on that, please.

12:40 p.m.

Lawyer, Member of the Federal Electoral Boundaries Commission for Quebec (2004), As an Individual

Victor Cayer

People will definitely ask to have that period extended, but that will change absolutely nothing. Why shorten a period when you can always extend it in any case? I wonder why these people wanted to shorten it and enter that in a very specific framework. That's not a problem in smaller provinces, but it's another story in Quebec.

When I worked on the commission in Quebec, we had to extend the period in any case. I don't know where the Elections Canada people got that idea. They have criteria, of course, but the fact remains that, at some point, we had to move fast because they were pushing us. Did they want to shorten the periods for those reasons? We had to put the pedal to the metal so we could meet the deadlines.

12:40 p.m.

Conservative

Tom Lukiwski Conservative Regina—Lumsden—Lake Centre, SK

Again, I would simply point out that the current Chief Electoral Officer felt that he would be able to achieve all of the work required to meet the election timelines in 2015. He suggested that any undue delay would jeopardize that work.

12:40 p.m.

Lawyer, Member of the Federal Electoral Boundaries Commission for Quebec (2004), As an Individual

Victor Cayer

I believe that Elections Canada absolutely wants to implement the new bill in the context of the election schedule for 2015. So they're shortening the periods based on that. You can imagine that, if the commission is allowed to extend that period by itself, certain commissions may not have the time to finish their work.

12:40 p.m.

Conservative

Tom Lukiwski Conservative Regina—Lumsden—Lake Centre, SK

Let's be clear. The extension is not to the seven-month timeline the commission has to present the first draft. It is merely the extension of a 30-day timeline for submissions by intervenors.

12:40 p.m.

Lawyer, Member of the Federal Electoral Boundaries Commission for Quebec (2004), As an Individual

Victor Cayer

The commission's role is to hear people. So they have to be given as much latitude as possible for that purpose. You have to open the doors and ensure that people are heard. When they are, they're happy, even when they're not right. That's important.

12:40 p.m.

Conservative

Tom Lukiwski Conservative Regina—Lumsden—Lake Centre, SK

I agree, but my point, sir, is that I have quite great confidence in the commissioners, that if they know they have a seven-month deadline, any extensions they give would be designed in such as way that they would still be able to do their work within the seven months.

12:40 p.m.

Lawyer, Member of the Federal Electoral Boundaries Commission for Quebec (2004), As an Individual

Victor Cayer

I'll tell you right away that that subject is not my responsibility. It's political. Here I'm telling you about the work we have to do, not the intentions of the people in the ridings.