It could have a positive impact, as long as it comes with an obligation for the provincial government to provide real services to first nations. Currently, the Quebec government doesn't offer any services within first nations communities, except for medical services. I exclude the Cree Nation from this, because it has a special agreement with the province. With respect to the other first nations communities, the government does not provide occupational therapists or other health care professionals within the communities, for example.
So we can increase the budget, but if it doesn't come with a real commitment from the provincial government to provide meaningful services to first nations people, regardless of where they live, the impact may not be as great.