I wanted to give examples from my own educational institution from the compliance perspective.
I can give examples of a reduction in educational printing through our print services department. Instructor print copy requests have gone down substantially over the years. There was a 25% reduction in 2015–16, 27% in 2016–17, and 35% in 2017–18. They're printing less and less.
The content that does go through our print services department is reviewed by our copyright office to ensure it's in compliance and meets the fair dealing requirements, if they're using fair dealing as a mechanism in order to print.
I would also say that, with our learning management systems, we have mechanisms built in, as well. Faculty are expected to sign off on a responsibility statement when they go into the LMS. We have auditing mechanisms also in place internally in order to encourage and ensure that the faculty are following the policies.