I'll begin by picking up on some of the findings that have come out of the extensive research we've done with respect to Twitter. I highlight Twitter not because we think it's the worst—and it's certainly not the only platform of concern—but simply because that is where our research has focused.
One of the very serious concerns we noted is that many people were reporting abuse—and in our report this was focused on women in particular—and the complaints were going nowhere. There was a profound lack of transparency with respect to the mechanisms that Twitter had in place, for instance, to address that. There was virtually no public reporting of the complaints they were getting, and this raised all sorts of concerns with respect to Twitter's own accountability.
Now, I totally agree with you that the challenge here is that these massive online platforms are not Canadian corporations. That does not mean, of course, that Canadians—individual Canadians and Canadian governments, whether federal or provincial—don't have a very important role on that side of things to keep the pressure on these online platforms to make sure that there is a real possibility of doing what you have raised and that something comes of it, so that there's actually a response and action taken with respect to legitimate online hate on those platforms and more public reporting from the companies themselves to demonstrate the extent of the problem and what they're doing about it.