Thank you, Mr. Chair.
I'd like to thank all of the witnesses for being here today and sharing the tragedies you've gone through and the loss of your children. It's something that needed to be heard. Thank you for your courage. It means a lot, I think, to all committee members across all parties. You are all right that it should not be partisan. None of this should be partisan. I thank all of the witnesses for repeating this here over and over again.
In 2022, I don't know if you know, I presented Bill C-233, also known as Keira's law. It had to do with intimate partner violence. In 2023, it received royal assent with unanimous consent from parties across the aisle. Everybody unanimously consented in Parliament. It became a law. This law amended the Criminal Code. For the first time ever, we even addressed coercive control, which is where a lot of this starts from. When we look at coercive control, most often it's a stepping stone. This was never ever considered as part of the argument.
In Keira's law, we also saw that judges—as you mentioned Mrs. Beisel-Cobb and Mrs. Alexander—need better training and judicial education. This was changed. You mentioned electronic monitoring as well. It requires justices to consider using electronic monitoring as a condition for release orders.
The bill was a result of the advocacy of Keira's mom. This too was very painful because of the testimony we heard at that time in 2022 and 2023.
We saw during COVID everything that was happening and how the intimate partner violence shot up. Could you please talk to us a little bit about coercive control?
Mrs. Beisel-Cobb, we'll start with you. We could focus on that and see how we can do better.
These are changes we all did together. We all made them together. I presented the bill, but I thank again all parties. It went to the Senate and it quickly passed and became part of section 515. There are other sections. Across all provinces as well, we saw that they noticed Keira's law and similar laws were enacted.
Mrs. Beisel-Cobb, we could start with you.