Here's the challenge. Again, it comes back to attribution. We know that in certain interests.... Alan had mentioned Turkey and we had also spoken to Ukraine and eastern Europe. We know that there are very strong indications that Russia is active in those theatres of operation. The concern we have is, what about third-party attacks?
We know that we've seen attacks come out of other countries, like India. I believe that there have been attributions out recently, with Thailand and the Sony attacks as examples. We've also heard about attacks originating in Africa. Are these nation-states going to war and using cyber-mechanisms to attack other nation-states or are they being used as third-party entities? How do you go about doing a forensic analysis? How do you trace back to the actual threat actor? That's the challenge. There's no clear-cut assessment.
If you had asked me whether we got hit by the Russians, we're seeing indications coming out of eastern Europe or out of Estonia. It may be a cyber-gang. It may be a third-party entity. It may be other threat actors from other regions. It may be China. It may be folks in Latin America. We don't have a coherent mechanism to determine those threat origins or to be able to map them back in a respective time. We need to have that ability. We need to get the actionable intelligence.