Thank you very much, Mr. Chair.
There are a couple of points, I believe, that are important for us to discuss.
First of all, I don't want us to get into a situation later where someone says, “We said five meetings, and now we're talking three.” That's the first substantial change that has taken place here. The rationale that I would use.... Perhaps the government might look at this from the perspective of not having to go through every one of the preambles and adjudicate on those if we are simply dealing with a straightforward motion.
That is not to say that this may not come up, but I am suggesting that we should be staying strictly on this. Therefore, it's two fewer meetings, meetings that perhaps might not need to have the technical experts come in to explain the difference between abandoned and orphaned wells, so that might minimize that.
Because it has a lot to do with wells that are on first nations land, it will be important to hear from them to understand what they do, and how they had tried to get up to speed in order to make this happen. I believe that will be important. That was never in the preamble, but it was, certainly, from my interventions, the main sticking point. The only money they wanted to take back was that which was given to first nations, so maybe we won't have to worry about that quite as much.
Therefore, my belief is that dealing with a three-meeting study on abandoned and orphaned wells in Canada would be significant. I know we've been attempting to get a bit of a schedule to see what we would have before we break for Christmas. Most likely, it would be easier for us to bring that into the schedule. That might be out there somewhere. I'm not 100% sure.
It is, of course, important, according to federal regulations, that companies be held to account for well cleanups. In addition to that, of course, and because it's a federal responsibility, no doubt we will get into the discussions about what the provincial regulators do and what we expect from them. That is the point I have for that.
There are also opportunities associated with cleaning up abandoned wells. We had spoken about one of those opportunities with first nations industries, and the fact that they have been able to get to a critical mass to do a lot of work. However, there are other types of things that can be done with these wells as well. It depends on where they are, and it depends on the infrastructure that is associated with them. I think that is important.
Of course, we have to report the findings to the House. I believe we already have two studies that we need to tidy up, but that can be fairly straightforward.
Some people look at the amount of money set aside to do their projects. I just want to give an example of well cleanups and what is expected.
Basically, in many cases, the actual site of the well, while it is being used, is about the distance that we have in this circular area between us here. That's about how big the well is. However, people may have had a four- or five-acre plot that they needed to have in order to do the construction. That is the part that is being cleaned up. It's not just the little patch that you have.
With that, there are numerous things, depending on the state of the well that they have. Some of it can simply be cutting it off and cementing it all the way down to the bottom to make sure that there are no chances.... With smaller wells, they might even use different techniques in order to sort that out. However, it isn't just a well. You have to get to it.
Therefore, in many cases, there's a massive road that has been built. That, too, is part of the cleanup of the site. That is something that one should be aware of. I've seen them working in our area. There would be trackhoes, caterpillars and massive trucks coming in and out for two or three weeks. When you think about what the cost is to the oil companies—in that case it was oil companies—or to the groups that are going to do this, you find that there's a lot of detail there. That's why getting the expertise is so critical; it's so that they're able to manage that.
Those are the things that I wanted to point out. If you do the math, it could easily be $100,000 to clean up that site.
Somebody mentioned the Clampetts earlier. Not everybody in Alberta who owns the land is in the situation where they have mineral rights. It is just surface rights that you are looking at.