Evidence of meeting #22 for Official Languages in the 42nd Parliament, 1st Session. (The original version is on Parliament’s site, as are the minutes.) The winning word was francophone.

A recording is available from Parliament.

On the agenda

MPs speaking

Also speaking

Claude Harvey  Director General, Réseau des cégeps et des collèges francophones du Canada
Clerk of the Committee  Ms. Christine Holke
Lucie Lecomte  Committee Researcher

9:30 a.m.

Liberal

Darrell Samson Liberal Sackville—Preston—Chezzetcook, NS

They do not want to take part in recruitment missions. Is that it?

9:30 a.m.

Director General, Réseau des cégeps et des collèges francophones du Canada

Claude Harvey

We would have gone to those countries for them. I do not know whether they are uninterested, but they did not answer us.

9:30 a.m.

Liberal

Darrell Samson Liberal Sackville—Preston—Chezzetcook, NS

I know that the Université Sainte-Anne, for example, and the Université de Moncton are recruiting in the field in the countries in question.

9:30 a.m.

Liberal

Paul Lefebvre Liberal Sudbury, ON

They are going there themselves.

9:30 a.m.

Director General, Réseau des cégeps et des collèges francophones du Canada

Claude Harvey

Yes. The Université Sainte-Anne people are going there in any case.

However, we do not deal with the universities. We deal with the colleges. There are 80 college students at the Université Sainte-Anne. Then does the university want to conduct international recruitment at the college level? That is the question we must consider. Sainte-Anne is recruiting for the university, but is it doing it at the college level?

For example, we went to France last June. We are working on recruitment, but also on mobility, so that a student can come and study here for a year and then go back to France. We are recruiting, but we also have to consider that it costs $12,000 in tuition fees alone.

The problem is getting a student visa.

It is a pain in the butt.

9:35 a.m.

Liberal

Darrell Samson Liberal Sackville—Preston—Chezzetcook, NS

We are examining that in our capacity as the federal government, and we will be moving forward soon, I suppose, because this is very important.

Are you offering training for immigrants, as stated in Commissioner Fraser's report? Is that training being given in French?

9:35 a.m.

Director General, Réseau des cégeps et des collèges francophones du Canada

Claude Harvey

Yes, many courses in French, as a principal language or second language, are being offered to immigrants at colleges in Toronto, Ottawa, and many other places.

9:35 a.m.

Liberal

The Chair Liberal Denis Paradis

Thank you, Mr. Harvey.

Mrs. Boucher, you have the floor.

September 22nd, 2016 / 9:35 a.m.

Conservative

Sylvie Boucher Conservative Beauport—Côte-de-Beaupré—Île d’Orléans—Charlevoix, QC

Good morning, Mr. Harvey. I am delighted to see you again.

We are talking a great deal about francophone education outside Quebec, and that interests me. I have noted two or three points from your remarks. Am I mistaken in saying that many immigrants are already enrolled at most colleges and universities outside Quebec?

9:35 a.m.

Director General, Réseau des cégeps et des collèges francophones du Canada

Claude Harvey

Do you mean on the francophone side?

9:35 a.m.

Conservative

Sylvie Boucher Conservative Beauport—Côte-de-Beaupré—Île d’Orléans—Charlevoix, QC

Yes. When you admit immigrants, do many of them go to francophone colleges? What would be the percentage?

9:35 a.m.

Director General, Réseau des cégeps et des collèges francophones du Canada

Claude Harvey

I do not have the figures. However, as I told you, many francophone immigrants in the major cities are not proficient enough in English to study in that language and are looking for a francophone college where they can study.

These days, the education setting no longer consists of 40 students sitting in a classroom with a teacher. The process is done online or remotely, which makes it possible to provide better services.

9:35 a.m.

Conservative

Sylvie Boucher Conservative Beauport—Côte-de-Beaupré—Île d’Orléans—Charlevoix, QC

You also said it was difficult to organize exchanges between provinces as a result of certain professional associations.

We are admitting many immigrants these days. Have you observed an increase in the number of immigrants at francophone colleges or universities, or has there been no change?

9:35 a.m.

Director General, Réseau des cégeps et des collèges francophones du Canada

Claude Harvey

We have seen many changes. I do not know about the universities, but we have seen many immigrants enter our colleges. Those immigrants have not come as students. They are immigrants who come as family members, who come in other ways, and can thus study at our colleges without any problem. However, the international student pathway is another matter.

9:35 a.m.

Conservative

Sylvie Boucher Conservative Beauport—Côte-de-Beaupré—Île d’Orléans—Charlevoix, QC

All right, but let us talk about immigration. How can you recruit immigrants or refugees, Syrian refugees, for example, to attend francophone colleges if they do not speak the language?

9:35 a.m.

Director General, Réseau des cégeps et des collèges francophones du Canada

Claude Harvey

Courses are given; they are called French courses, francization courses.

9:35 a.m.

Conservative

Sylvie Boucher Conservative Beauport—Côte-de-Beaupré—Île d’Orléans—Charlevoix, QC

You give them here.

9:35 a.m.

Director General, Réseau des cégeps et des collèges francophones du Canada

Claude Harvey

Yes, we give a lot of francization courses. We have previously brought in Chinese students; that is the trend these days.

9:35 a.m.

Conservative

Sylvie Boucher Conservative Beauport—Côte-de-Beaupré—Île d’Orléans—Charlevoix, QC

Yes.

9:35 a.m.

Director General, Réseau des cégeps et des collèges francophones du Canada

Claude Harvey

Chinese students did not study at a cégep or university for a year; they learned French for a year. That was part of the agreement. The same is true of Syrian or other immigrants wishing to study in French: they must first undergo francization.

9:40 a.m.

Conservative

Sylvie Boucher Conservative Beauport—Côte-de-Beaupré—Île d’Orléans—Charlevoix, QC

Is it that way everywhere, including outside Quebec?

9:40 a.m.

Director General, Réseau des cégeps et des collèges francophones du Canada

Claude Harvey

It is that way everywhere.

9:40 a.m.

Conservative

Sylvie Boucher Conservative Beauport—Côte-de-Beaupré—Île d’Orléans—Charlevoix, QC

Perfect, that is another matter.

I have another question for you. Based on your experience, and knowing that some 5,000 francophones in the Northwest Territories are served by no college—

9:40 a.m.

Director General, Réseau des cégeps et des collèges francophones du Canada

Claude Harvey

They are served by an organization that is not officially a college.

9:40 a.m.

Conservative

Sylvie Boucher Conservative Beauport—Côte-de-Beaupré—Île d’Orléans—Charlevoix, QC

In that case, how difficult is it for a francophone outside Quebec or in immersion? That organization gives immersion courses to the 5,000 francophones in the Northwest Territories, does it not?