Evidence of meeting #93 for Public Safety and National Security in the 44th Parliament, 1st Session. (The original version is on Parliament’s site, as are the minutes.) The winning word was cybersecurity.

A video is available from Parliament.

On the agenda

MPs speaking

Also speaking

John de Boer  Senior Director, Government Affairs and Public Policy, Canada, BlackBerry
Jennifer Quaid  Executive Director, Canadian Cyber Threat Exchange
Francis Bradley  President and Chief Executive Officer, Electricity Canada
Chris Loewen  Executive Vice-President, Regulatory, Canada Energy Regulator
Leila Wright  Executive Director, Telecommunications, Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission
Christopher Finley  Director, Emergency Management and Security, Canada Energy Regulator
Steven Harroun  Chief Compliance and Enforcement Officer, Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission
Anthony McIntyre  General Counsel and Deputy Executive Director, Legal Services, Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission

10:05 a.m.

Executive Director, Telecommunications, Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission

Leila Wright

The CRTC does not have a role with respect to cybersecurity.

Perhaps I will give the question to my colleague, Steven Harroun, who can speak about some of the enforcement work that we do in the space.

10:05 a.m.

Steven Harroun Chief Compliance and Enforcement Officer, Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission

To your specific question, the answer is no. I think the Canadian Centre for Cyber Security is your best witness on that information, as my energy regulator colleague mentioned.

10:05 a.m.

NDP

Peter Julian NDP New Westminster—Burnaby, BC

You are not told by any of the companies that are under your jurisdiction, any of the entities, that there's been a cybersecurity breach. You are unaware of that.

10:05 a.m.

Executive Director, Telecommunications, Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission

Leila Wright

We work very closely with our colleagues at ISED to regulate in this space, and we can undertake to get back to you with a response.

10:05 a.m.

NDP

Peter Julian NDP New Westminster—Burnaby, BC

I think that would be helpful, because we've been stunned by some of the massive figures of cybersecurity breaches or attempts. This morning, we heard from BlackBerry that there were over five million in the last 90 days. Similar to the energy sector, the telecommunications sector is a vital sector and it would seem to me self-evident that there would be attacks and attempts. What I hear is that, at this point, there's no gathering of that information, and I think that's of some concern. If you have any information at all that you can provide to the committee, that would be helpful.

Can I ask to what extent the CRTC was consulted on this bill prior to its being tabled? Was there any consultation at all? Did the government reach out to you, given your regulatory role?

10:05 a.m.

Executive Director, Telecommunications, Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission

Leila Wright

Perhaps I can direct that question to my colleague Mr. McIntyre.

10:05 a.m.

Anthony McIntyre General Counsel and Deputy Executive Director, Legal Services, Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission

We were consulted prior to the tabling of the bill. Given the fact that our role under the amendments is very limited, we were only consulted on the few provisions that would apply to us, so we weren't involved in the policy discussion beyond what applies to us in the legislation.

10:10 a.m.

NDP

Peter Julian NDP New Westminster—Burnaby, BC

Is what you see in the legislation reflective of the feedback that the CRTC provided?

10:10 a.m.

General Counsel and Deputy Executive Director, Legal Services, Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission

Anthony McIntyre

I don't know that I'm in a position to comment on that.

10:10 a.m.

Liberal

The Chair Liberal Heath MacDonald

Thank you, Mr. McIntyre and Mr. Julian.

What we're going to do is give two and a half minutes each for the final two questions.

Go ahead, Mr. Motz, please, for two and a half minutes.

10:10 a.m.

Conservative

Glen Motz Conservative Medicine Hat—Cardston—Warner, AB

Thank you very much, Chair.

I'll focus my questions on the CRTC. Last year, the Auditor General reported that the CRTC was not doing enough to track the affordability of Internet and cellular services, particularly in rural and remote areas. Has the CRTC undertaken any sort of analysis of the impacts of Bill C-26 as written on the prices that Canadians pay for Internet and cellular services?

10:10 a.m.

Executive Director, Telecommunications, Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission

Leila Wright

Not to my knowledge.

10:10 a.m.

Conservative

Glen Motz Conservative Medicine Hat—Cardston—Warner, AB

So you don't know. Okay, that's interesting.

Do you think that it will have an impact on the prices of Internet and cellular services?

10:10 a.m.

Executive Director, Telecommunications, Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission

Leila Wright

It's difficult for me to respond to that question without additional data and information. What I can say is that the CRTC is working very hard to promote choice and affordability for Canadians across the country, including in indigenous, rural and remote communities.

February 8th, 2024 / 10:10 a.m.

Conservative

Glen Motz Conservative Medicine Hat—Cardston—Warner, AB

I would encourage you to consider the question to see whether there is an impact.

We also know that Bill C-11 and Bill C-18 gave sweeping new powers to the CRTC. We've heard from witnesses that Bill C-26 as written also grants too much power, mainly ministerial power. How do you recommend amending the act to give Canadians the confidence that there will be proper oversight without overreach and that transparency and accountability will be balanced?

10:10 a.m.

Executive Director, Telecommunications, Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission

Leila Wright

I'm unfortunately not in a position to comment on the legislation that is before the committee. Our role is to implement legislation that is passed by Parliament.

10:10 a.m.

Conservative

Glen Motz Conservative Medicine Hat—Cardston—Warner, AB

I'm done, then, Chair.

10:10 a.m.

Liberal

The Chair Liberal Heath MacDonald

Thank you, Mr. Motz.

Go ahead, Mr. McKinnon, please, for two and a half minutes.

10:10 a.m.

Liberal

Ron McKinnon Liberal Coquitlam—Port Coquitlam, BC

I do understand that you're a quasi-judicial body, and that limits what you can respond to here, but we're here to study Bill C-26 to make it better so that when it is delivered out into the world, it does its job. Is there anything you can offer us that will help us do that?

10:10 a.m.

Executive Director, Telecommunications, Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission

Leila Wright

What I can do is comment on the proposed amendments to the Telecommunications Act that touch on the CRTC's work. One of those proposed amendments is to allow the CRTC and other securities-focused government departments and agencies to share information in particular circumstances.

In other areas, we have the ability to share information among departments and agencies, and my colleague Steven Harroun can speak to some of the ways in which we have used that ability.

10:10 a.m.

Chief Compliance and Enforcement Officer, Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission

Steven Harroun

To build on Ms. Wright's comment, one of my roles in compliance and enforcement is with Canada's anti-spam legislation. In that legislation, there is very prescribed information sharing with my partners at the Office of the Privacy Commissioner and the Competition Bureau. We can share information as it relates to CASL and as it relates to our specific roles in enforcing that legislation, which has proven to be very effective.

10:10 a.m.

Liberal

Ron McKinnon Liberal Coquitlam—Port Coquitlam, BC

Thank you.

10:10 a.m.

Liberal

The Chair Liberal Heath MacDonald

Thank you.

That concludes our meeting today.

10:10 a.m.

Conservative

Doug Shipley Conservative Barrie—Springwater—Oro-Medonte, ON

Sorry, I've been wondering about this. The Minister of Public Safety was scheduled to come to us for a two-hour discussion with regard to victims' rights. Do we have any idea when the minister will be coming for those two hours? That motion was agreed to quite a while ago.

10:10 a.m.

Liberal

The Chair Liberal Heath MacDonald

We'll follow up, Mr. Shipley. We're still waiting for an answer.