In terms of the solutions, first I would like to emphasize that it has to be a holistic and multipronged approach, including stewardship, better access to antibiotics, diagnostics and better surveillance.
What I wanted to highlight was that throughout all of those major interventions, there needs to be innovation. Just better using the tools that we have today wouldn't be enough. From that point of view, we need to have better innovation to show that the surveillance can be rapid and in real time, and to have diagnostics that do not take three to five days—rapid diagnostics. It's the innovation we need to invest in so that these multipronged interventions can work.
I do not think there is a single silver-bullet answer to that, so if one were to have one intervention, it would be to increase the resources so that we are able to implement these multipronged interventions.
