Thank you very much. I appreciate that question about commodification, because it was a huge theme in our research. The participants spoke of how when they were 15—all of our participants were over 18—they felt the sport was a job as early as 13 and 14 years of age and how there was no joy in the game for them anymore. I know somebody referenced the notion of joy earlier. They did not speak about the sound of their skates on the ice, camaraderie, having fun. They spoke about it as the steps to get to their next level of the sport. We felt that this made them feel constantly precarious, as I mentioned, and that precarity was one of the reasons that they didn't speak out.
We could speak to many other reasons that we think our participants did not speak out about assaults that they witnessed or sexism that they witnessed, but commodification was certainly a huge theme that reduced people in speaking out.