First, in the case of children who live in an environment where there is domestic violence, we must consider them as victims of this violence in their own right, unfortunately, and not simply as witnesses.
In addition, we need to train people in various sectors, including those in youth protection and education, on what coercive control is. In fact, one of our partners launched a training institute this morning for professionals who work with victims and children. One of the objectives of this training is to detect coercive control. I think this is a necessary measure.
When it comes to young adolescents who may engage in violent behaviour, the focus must obviously be on prevention. Here too, training and activities are key. One example that comes to mind is an activity in Quebec called “Les couloirs de la violence amoureuse”, or “Behind the curtains of dating violence”. This is a fun activity that raises young people's awareness of unacceptable behaviour.
Obviously, everything depends on training, prevention and support. Professionals in youth protection services, among others, must have a good understanding of what coercive control is and how domestic violence manifests itself. This is how we can ensure that we are not on the wrong track and that we are not overlooking something serious.