Evidence of meeting #16 for Transport, Infrastructure and Communities in the 45th Parliament, 1st session. (The original version is on Parliament’s site, as are the minutes.) The winning word was lauzon.

A recording is available from Parliament.

On the agenda

Members speaking

The Chair Liberal Peter Schiefke

Mr. Albas, you do not have the floor.

Please, I'm going to say this one time. Mr. Albas does not have the floor. I'm going to make that very clear. He has not been ceded the floor. Thank you very much.

4:45 p.m.

Conservative

Dan Albas Conservative Okanagan Lake West—South Kelowna, BC

Mr. Chair, Mr. Muys also had his hand up and has been trying to get your attention, and you have not given it to him. He's been trying to get your attention this whole time, and you're ignoring him—

The Chair Liberal Peter Schiefke

I am not ignoring any member.

4:45 p.m.

Conservative

Dan Albas Conservative Okanagan Lake West—South Kelowna, BC

When was the last time you were on this side of the room?

The Chair Liberal Peter Schiefke

I am not ignoring any member at all. I turned the floor over to you, Mr. Albas, when you had your hand up. You used the opportunity to speak to something else.

4:45 p.m.

Conservative

Dan Albas Conservative Okanagan Lake West—South Kelowna, BC

What about Mr. Muys? He had his hand up.

The Chair Liberal Peter Schiefke

Mr. Muys did not have his hand up on the speakers list. I can tell you what the speakers list is. I jointly manage the speakers list with the clerk, Mr. Albas.

With that, I'll go to the vote.

Let's go, Mr. Clerk.

4:45 p.m.

Conservative

Jason Groleau Conservative Beauce, QC

I have a point of order, Mr. Chair.

The Chair Liberal Peter Schiefke

The vote has been called, colleagues.

4:45 p.m.

Conservative

Jason Groleau Conservative Beauce, QC

I have a point of order, Mr. Chair.

The Chair Liberal Peter Schiefke

Please proceed with the vote, Mr. Clerk. Thank you.

An hon. member

Oh, oh!

The Chair Liberal Peter Schiefke

Please continue reading. The vote has been called, colleagues.

(Amendment agreed to: yeas 5; nays 4 [See Minutes of Proceedings])

The amendments are adopted, and now we will go to the debate on the motion as amended. For that, I turn it over to you, Mr. Albas.

Just for clarity, before I turn the floor over to Mr. Albas, are there any other members on the speakers list?

Seeing none, Mr. Albas, the floor is yours.

4:45 p.m.

Conservative

Dan Albas Conservative Okanagan Lake West—South Kelowna, BC

Thank you, Mr. Chair.

Let's talk about the motion that is currently put forward. First, I want to reiterate my objection to the process today. In fact, I believe we're going to be documenting this and raising it with the proper authorities. I want to thank the clerk for trying to be as impartial as possible. Unfortunately, it seems that a lot of pressure has been put on the clerk today.

Today I am going to speak about the fact that moving on to a new subject, such as ports.... Ports may be a process or a study that perhaps we want to involve ourselves in, but I would point out that the government and the government members have failed to come to the committee for our BC Ferries study.

Now, Mr. Chair, I believe you and the clerk offered the former minister of transportation, Chrystia Freeland, the opportunity to come to committee. So far, this has not happened. Now she's a sitting member in this place but no longer in the cabinet. Maybe I'll leave that there. I think she has a moral obligation, given the fact that her fingerprints are all over BC Ferries.

Again, for the people at home, the BC Ferries issue is about the Canada Infrastructure Bank giving $1 billion of your taxpayer money to BC Ferries, which is now effectively outsourcing Canadian jobs to a hybrid shipyard in China. A hybrid shipyard means that both civilian and military vessels are created there.

When Chrystia Freeland was in the chamber, she said she had written to Mike Farnworth, the minister. She said she had issues with the procurement. In that letter, which we were eventually able to track down, she actually related her concerns about national security.

Now, I can't think of many things, Mr. Chair, that should trump almost everything else as national security does, even the business about not letting members of Parliament be heard. National security is fundamental. It's the reason for the state.

A government must protect its people, especially the country's sovereignty. Everyone is well aware of the challenges of working with a communist regime such as China's government. As a result, it's vital to reassure people of the government's willingness to take on all the challenges, especially when it comes to the security of the sensitive system that operates the boats.

She raised the issue of national security directly with Minister Farnworth. BC Ferries immediately came out and said that the sensitive systems that would be on these boats would be dealt with in another area.

Mr. Chair, I checked with some people in the industry, who said that, in their familiarity with a turnkey contract such as the one procured to the shipyard, it literally means everything is done on site. We had unions come and talk about their concerns about steel, about the way workers are treated and about the lack of environmental laws.

As a former vice-chair of the Canada-China relations committee in previous parliaments, I will note that many people have cited that not only is the technology China utilizes in a lot of its goods subsidized—where we'll be buying a billion dollars' worth of subsidized Chinese steel and aluminum, which undercuts labour—but China also has access to those systems and what goes in them. We've actually seen questioning in some European countries about whether that is a safe thing to do, particularly when it comes to electric vehicles.

Getting back to national security and Chrystia Freeland, she would be well aware of this as a former minister. When she wrote that letter to Mike Farnworth, Mike Farnworth and BC Ferries both responded. By the way, Mike Farnworth was very upset that the government was questioning the province of British Columbia, but again, many of our citizens would say the geopolitical risk.... The Prime Minister said himself that the biggest geopolitical risk to Canada—I believe “threat” is the word he used—is China, the Communist government in Beijing.

The fact is that we were asking about national security and wanting to bring her in because.... As a fun fact, Chrystia Freeland actually wrote to the Minister of Public Safety, outlining her concerns around national security. She actually criticized BC Ferries for not having a made-in-Canada policy; for the record, Mr. Chair, I find this absolutely hilarious. Marine Atlantic is a federal Crown corporation that was under Miss Freeland's portfolio. She neglected to mention that she did not have a buy Canadian procurement policy either.

How does all of this relate to the motion? That's really easy. It relates to the fact that there are outstanding concerns of national security that can only be answered by Chrystia Freeland in her capacity as a former minister who was there during this process and who wrote letters to both provincial and federal ministers.

Some Liberal members may be perfectly fine with allowing Ms. Freeland.... She's a former minister, so let's leave her off the hook because she has done enough for the country. To be fair, sometimes when you're just on the way out.... As we've heard, she has accepted a prestigious job at Oxford. I want to take a moment and say that I take issue with this. I don't believe that politicians should be telling the press what to write or what headlines to have, but I did see one saying that Chrystia Freeland was taking a prestigious position at Oxford. I said to myself, Mr. Chair, “Being a member of Parliament is pretty prestigious.” This is a point that needs to be made.

It's pretty prestigious because you speak up for, in some cases, 115,000 people in your constituency. It is sometimes a little bit more or a little bit less. To be overruled and told that you didn't have your hand up by some authority outside of yourself, denying your constituents the ability to make substantive arguments to motions.... I might be going into previous territory, Mr. Chair, and I do want to stay on the motion at hand, because as Mr. Lauzon knows, a pro knows that after every three and a half minutes, you need to return to the motion itself.

The Minister of Public Safety, as far as I understand it, is still in cabinet. Despite some major errors, such as having private conversations in which he disagreed publicly with government policy recorded by a tenant, he is still the minister. As the minister, he is supposed to be accountable to Parliament, yet we have this parliamentary committee that has been completely absorbed by the ongoing filibuster, at least until earlier today, by Mr. Lauzon. Thus, the minister hasn't had the opportunity to come.

This is where I will begin my intervention today by saying to the Minister of Public Safety, we need you. We need you to fulfill your end of the bargain. When you went up and swore an oath as a minister that you would not take private advantage of your office.... When you took that oath at Rideau Hall in front of everyone else, that was a commitment to being accountable and not to just simply think of your own comfort. I say again to the Minister of Public Safety, we need you here at this committee.

For us to start launching off.... As much as I know the Liberals want to switch the subject away from BC Ferries and the safety or lack of safety on Canadian routes and highways.... I could see why they'd want to talk about something that is more to their liking.

Mr. Chair, one of the great things about minority parliaments is that it's not just up to them. In fact, I've never questioned it when members begin to filibuster, as long as they can simply hold the room and continue every three and a half minutes to talk about the motion, like this one, in which we are actually trying to proceed with moving on a port study without finishing the previous study.

It's time Conservative voices were heard at this committee for once. It seems that we are constantly hearing from Liberal voices or being told that we can't speak. I don't think this is something we're going to tolerate today.

Moving on to the Minister of Public Safety, I'd like to ask the minister a number of questions. For example, Marine Atlantic has one of these vessels operating in its fleet, and I would like to know two things.

First, there is an important piece of legislation called the protecting child labour and.... No, it's the anti-protecting...the protecting children from forced labour.... I'm sorry, Mr. Chair. The name of the bill has escaped me, but it was actually a Liberal bill. Every entity that is covered, such as BC Ferries or Marine Atlantic, has to submit on a yearly basis a report in which it talks about whether its supply chains have been compromised by forced labour or child labour. Obviously, when we look at the situation with the government in Beijing, we see that it was very unhappy when Parliament voted that what was happening in China with the Uyghurs was intolerable. I just hope that everyone around this table would agree with me that it's intolerable. This is under the area of the Minister of Public Safety. I'd like to see if BC Ferries has submitted an updated form on this so that we can know that the minister has been looking into these components before we proceed on a port study, as was suggested in this motion.

Furthermore, I'd also like to know, Mr. Chair.... With regard to the Marine Atlantic vessel itself, the ownership is actually Swedish. I'm not sure if members know that, but it appears that the Swedish owners are leasing it on a five-year basis. I believe that there is an option to buy. Now, there are questions in my mind, because as we all know, you always pay more for a lease than when you purchase. However, I can see the national security implications. The great officials at Public Safety Canada would probably say, “Well, it's not a permanent addition to Canada. It's owned by a foreign company that is sailing under a limited lease. Therefore, we don't need to investigate potential technology that may be, perhaps, collecting information that we're unaware of.”

Mr. Chair, I think that the BC Ferries situation is quite different. Having the minister himself come here to answer these important questions when it comes to Marine Atlantic and the procurement of these vessels with Canadian taxpayer monies.... I think it's a fair thing to ask him to come.

Now, Liberals may be comfortable with simply moving on. Conservatives are concerned about this procurement. We're concerned that the Canada Infrastructure Bank, which is flowing this much money.... I know that the Bloc Québécois, in a previous Parliament, voted along with Conservatives to repeal the bank altogether. I think that many of my constituents would be very worried to see their tax dollars, instead of supporting Ontario steel, Quebec aluminum.... Let's be frank, Mr. Chair. There's a lot of steel and a lot of aluminum here.

There's one other thing I'd like to ask the minister when he comes. Did you know this, Mr. Chair? Did you know that the Minister of Public Safety is charged with remission orders? When a company wants to bring in a large ferry vessel—such as the procurement—it's actually the Minister of Public Safety who can provide a remission order to cabinet. It's his recommendation. I would like to hear from the Minister of Public Safety as to whether he will be giving a remission order, effectively bypassing tariffs.

I know that the Prime Minister made a huge deal when he went to Sault Ste. Marie to talk to the workers, saying that we are going to be clamping down on cheap Chinese steel. He made a big deal of it, saying that there would be 25% tariffs, in some cases, on certain other products, maybe even higher. He did this, he said, to protect Canadian workers.

Well, Mr. Chair, I don't think that he's doing such a great job of protecting Canadian workers because, first of all, as we can see, Algoma Steel has had tremendous pressure put on it by the unjustified tariffs by Donald Trump and his administration, and obviously we've seen a thousand layoffs there already. We've also seen $500 million go to this company, and we don't know under what parameters.

Mike Kelloway Liberal Sydney—Glace Bay, NS

Chair, I have a point of order.

The Chair Liberal Peter Schiefke

Excuse me, Mr. Albas. I have a point of order from Mr. Kelloway.

Mike Kelloway Liberal Sydney—Glace Bay, NS

I'm just wondering if we can get to a point of relevance. This doesn't seem to be relevant to what we are discussing today, but I'll yield the floor just to say that the relevant points don't seem to be emerging. We're going all over the place.

The Chair Liberal Peter Schiefke

Thank you very much, Mr. Kelloway.

I'm just going to remind all members to try to bring it back, as I said multiple times to Mr. Lauzon, to the motion at hand.

Mr. Albas, I'll turn the floor back over to you, sir.

4:45 p.m.

Conservative

Dan Albas Conservative Okanagan Lake West—South Kelowna, BC

I'll directly point it to the motion, Mr. Chair.

The Prime Minister said that he would be putting these high tariffs on Chinese steel in order to help groups like Algoma. He actually said this when he was in Sault Ste. Marie. I'm sure many of the workers were heartened by it. If we do not have the Minister of Public Safety come in here and tell us whether he will recommend, through a memorandum to cabinet, a remission order...essentially, if it's his recommendation that these B.C. ferries come into this country essentially tariff-free, now that Canadian taxpayer dollars are going out of this country. In fact, the Chinese subsidized their steel and whatnot, then we're bringing it in, essentially undercutting the tariffs that the Prime Minister said were there to protect Canadians.

We need to have the Minister of Public Safety come to this committee and tell us where he is at on forced labour, on child labour, on the issue of compliance with that regime, in terms of what his thoughts are, and if he has thoughts, Maybe he hasn't thought of them yet, Mr. Chair.

I will say this: I've had ministers come to this committee. I remember when I asked Minister LeBlanc about whether he understood that Bill C-5 would give him tremendous powers—tremendous powers, Mr. Chair, that he has yet to use.

Will Greaves Liberal Victoria, BC

I have a point of order, Mr. Chair.

The Chair Liberal Peter Schiefke

One second, Mr. Albas. I see Mr. Greaves has his hand up.

Mr. Greaves.

Will Greaves Liberal Victoria, BC

I'm far away, and I wish I were there to engage with the member on the other important matters the committee might take up, but I wonder whether we could dispense with the current motion, which the member doesn't seem to be speaking to. He seems eager to talk about the BC Ferries issue, which the committee could gladly return to, but it's not the matter under study, and it's not one of the five amendments that have been put forward at this time.

The Chair Liberal Peter Schiefke

Thank you very much, Mr. Greaves.

It's not a point of order, but I will once again just remind everyone to please speak to the motion at hand as best as possible.

Mr. Albas.

Dan Albas Conservative Okanagan Lake West—South Kelowna, BC

I'm glad to hear there's one member who wants to talk about BC Ferries, so I invite Mr. Greaves to call up the Minister of Public Safety to have that conversation with him, and then we can bring him here; maybe after those requests are satisfied, we can move to new business as certain members of this committee want.

It's perfectly fair to say, Mr. Chair, that if we have a ledger of things we want to do, I'm okay with putting new things on the list, but I will say that we, as a committee, committed to hearing from both Chrystia Freeland and the Minister of Public Safety—something that was agreed to by all members. In fact, I remember Mr. Kelloway stressing that when Ms. Freeland would come to this committee, she would give us answers, and [Inaudible—Editor] she would give us answers that would satisfy us and maybe even make us shut up on this side.

Now—

Stéphane Lauzon Liberal Argenteuil—La Petite-Nation, QC

Mr. Chair, I have a point of order.