Evidence of meeting #23 for Transport, Infrastructure and Communities in the 45th Parliament, 1st session. (The original version is on Parliament’s site, as are the minutes.) The winning word was procurement.

A video is available from Parliament.

On the agenda

Members speaking

Before the committee

Gary Anandasangaree  Minister of Public Safety
Lloyd  Deputy Director, Canadian Security Intelligence Service
Bilodeau  Senior Assistant Deputy Minister, National and Cybersecurity Branch, Department of Public Safety and Emergency Preparedness
Bamford  Vice-President, Business Development, Prince Rupert Port Authority
Xotta  President and Chief Executive Officer, Vancouver Fraser Port Authority
Métivier  Mayor, Ville de Matane
Moraes  Director, Government and External Relations, Prince Rupert Port Authority

Gary Anandasangaree Liberal Scarborough—Guildwood—Rouge Park, ON

Please allow me to continue.

Essentially, we have a buy Canada mandate across government. We want to be able to buy Canadian at every opportunity, especially when federal procurement dollars are at work. We want our economy to be built as a Québécois and Canadian economy, but in areas where that may not—

Xavier Barsalou-Duval Bloc Pierre-Boucher—Les Patriotes—Verchères, QC

I just told you that this procurement doesn't apply, according to your own government or the people who speak on your behalf.

You didn't answer my question either. If Via Rail were to decide to buy from a country that could potentially engage in foreign interference, would you have any say in the matter, yes or no?

Gary Anandasangaree Liberal Scarborough—Guildwood—Rouge Park, ON

Federal procurements are different. Maybe Mr. Bilodeau can respond.

5:05 p.m.

Senior Assistant Deputy Minister, National and Cybersecurity Branch, Department of Public Safety and Emergency Preparedness

Richard Bilodeau

Thank you.

It's a slightly different situation, given that the purchase is made in a federal government context.

Our colleagues at Transport Canada also have access to information from our colleagues at the Canadian Security Intelligence Service, or CSIS, to support certain decisions. It's a slightly different context.

Ms. Lloyd and her team work with other intelligence services to provide information to decision‑makers in order to enlighten them. It's much easier to support this type of information in a federal procurement situation.

Xavier Barsalou-Duval Bloc Pierre-Boucher—Les Patriotes—Verchères, QC

Do you plan to apply this to the CIB?

The Chair Liberal Peter Schiefke

Thank you, Mr. Barsalou‑Duval and Mr. Bilodeau.

Next we have Mr. Gunn.

Welcome to committee. The floor is yours. You have five minutes, sir.

5:05 p.m.

Conservative

Aaron Gunn Conservative North Island—Powell River, BC

Perfect. Thank you, Chair.

Minister, my first question is for you. Do you believe China's Communist regime poses a security threat to Canada?

Gary Anandasangaree Liberal Scarborough—Guildwood—Rouge Park, ON

I would say, Mr. Gunn, that Canada is in a moment when it is expanding trade. As I said earlier and as the Prime Minister has said, we will meet the countries where they're at, not where we want them to be. With respect to China—

5:05 p.m.

Conservative

Aaron Gunn Conservative North Island—Powell River, BC

Are they a security threat, yes or no?

Gary Anandasangaree Liberal Scarborough—Guildwood—Rouge Park, ON

With respect to China, we have an MOU to address the issues around safety and security in both countries.

5:05 p.m.

Conservative

Aaron Gunn Conservative North Island—Powell River, BC

I'll be a bit more direct. Do you have evidence that the Communist regime in Beijing has previously targeted Canadian institutions or strategic assets with cyber-attacks and other forms of espionage?

Gary Anandasangaree Liberal Scarborough—Guildwood—Rouge Park, ON

Yes, there have been reports of that in the past. Some of them have been documented.

5:05 p.m.

Conservative

Aaron Gunn Conservative North Island—Powell River, BC

You're the Minister of Public Safety. Do you have evidence?

Gary Anandasangaree Liberal Scarborough—Guildwood—Rouge Park, ON

There's definitely documented evidence of that, yes.

5:05 p.m.

Conservative

Aaron Gunn Conservative North Island—Powell River, BC

Do you have evidence that the Communist regime in Beijing has targeted the House of Commons and the private information of parliamentarians?

Gary Anandasangaree Liberal Scarborough—Guildwood—Rouge Park, ON

I will say, for the purpose of this particular transaction, that this procurement was undertaken by the Province of British Columbia.

5:05 p.m.

Conservative

Aaron Gunn Conservative North Island—Powell River, BC

You don't deny that, then.

Gary Anandasangaree Liberal Scarborough—Guildwood—Rouge Park, ON

There have been a number of incidents. I'm not sure we're here to litigate every one of them.

5:05 p.m.

Conservative

Aaron Gunn Conservative North Island—Powell River, BC

Wow.

Gary Anandasangaree Liberal Scarborough—Guildwood—Rouge Park, ON

There is a need right now for Canada to ensure that it is clear-eyed and ensure that it has a track that deals with safety and security. That is something we're doing.

5:05 p.m.

Conservative

Aaron Gunn Conservative North Island—Powell River, BC

That's fair. Minister, I appreciate your openness and honesty.

I just want to make sure we're on the record—because I think it's a position that you can hold—that you think it's reasonable to use taxpayer money to help subsidize the procurement of critically important transportation infrastructure from a regime that is currently engaged in espionage and other cybercrimes against Canada. You think that is reasonable.

That's what's happening.

Gary Anandasangaree Liberal Scarborough—Guildwood—Rouge Park, ON

As I've said a number of times, the procurement was undertaken by the Government of British Columbia. This is—

5:05 p.m.

Conservative

Aaron Gunn Conservative North Island—Powell River, BC

It was taxpayer money. It was federal tax dollars.

Gary Anandasangaree Liberal Scarborough—Guildwood—Rouge Park, ON

This is within their purview. The Canada Infrastructure Bank was a funder in this.

5:05 p.m.

Conservative

Aaron Gunn Conservative North Island—Powell River, BC

Do you regret that taxpayer money was used to bankroll the purchase?