House of Commons Hansard #197 of the 44th Parliament, 1st session. (The original version is on Parliament's site.) The word of the day was chair.

Topics

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This summary is computer-generated. Usually it’s accurate, but every now and then it’ll contain inaccuracies or total fabrications.

Department of Foreign Affairs, Trade and Development Act Report stage of Bill C-282. The bill seeks to amend the Department of Foreign Affairs, Trade and Development Act (supply management) by adding a clause that would prevent the Minister of Foreign Affairs from making commitments in trade negotiations that increase tariff rate quotas or reduce tariffs for supply-managed products. Its sponsor, the Bloc Québécois' Luc Thériault, argues it will protect Canada's supply management system from further concessions in future trade agreements. The Liberal government supports the bill, while the Conservatives express concerns that it could hinder broader trade negotiations and negatively impact other agricultural sectors. 7600 words, 1 hour.

Bill S-5—Time Allocation Motion Members debate a Liberal motion to impose time allocation on Bill S-5, An Act to amend the Canadian Environmental Protection Act, 1999. While Liberals and NDP argue the bill has received extensive study and debate and it's time to act for environmental protection, Conservatives and the Bloc Québécois criticize the government for limiting debate on legislation. 4900 words, 35 minutes.

Strengthening Environmental Protection for a Healthier Canada Act Report stage of Bill S-5. The bill seeks to modernize the Canadian Environmental Protection Act (CEPA), recognizing a right to a healthy environment for all Canadians and strengthening protections against toxic substances. It aims to improve chemical management, address cumulative effects on vulnerable populations, and enhance transparency. While broadly supported, some members, like the Bloc Québécois, express concerns about the bill's ambition, perceived federal overreach into provincial jurisdiction, and lack of enforceability for the new environmental right. 22700 words, 3 hours in 2 segments: 1 2.

Statements by Members

Question Period

The Conservatives criticize the government's inflationary budget and fiscal mismanagement, leading to rising deficits and a $4,200 debt per family. They highlight high food prices, housing unaffordability, and Canada's poor economic performance. They also demand answers on Chinese police stations and advocate for bail reform to keep communities safe.
The Liberals defend Canada's strongest economy in the G7, highlighting its AAA credit rating, lowest debt-to-GDP, and job creation. They emphasize investments in affordable housing, rent relief, child care, and the grocery rebate. The government is focused on combating foreign interference, improving the bail system, and supporting green industrial projects.
The Bloc criticizes the government's inaction on Chinese interference, prioritizing byelections over addressing the issue. They advocate for lower immigration targets, arguing 500,000 newcomers per year is too high and leads to inhumane processing times. They also denounce the Trans Mountain pipeline as an economic and environmental disaster.
The NDP raises concerns about jobs in Windsor and the skyrocketing rent across the country. They advocate for women veterans to be included in health guidelines and criticize the government's failure to provide services for First Nations children.

First Nations Fiscal Management Act Third reading of Bill C-45. The bill amends the First Nations Fiscal Management Act to expand the services and capacities of First Nations-led financial institutions, and establishes a First Nations Infrastructure Institute. This aims to improve infrastructure outcomes and support First Nations' self-determination and economic reconciliation by allowing them to assert jurisdiction in financial management, taxation, and access to capital markets. Some Conservatives support the bill but argue for further measures to remove federal "gatekeepers," while the NDP supports the bill as a step towards self-determination but notes it does not absolve the government's responsibilities. 5700 words, 45 minutes.

Petitions

Adjournment Debates

Air passenger rights Taylor Bachrach raises concerns about air passenger rights, citing loopholes and confidentiality clauses. Annie Koutrakis defends the government's amendments to the Canada Transportation Act, arguing that they will streamline the complaint process and increase airline accountability. Bachrach remains skeptical, while Koutrakis says the government is committed to protecting travellers' rights.
Graduate student funding Richard Cannings argues that graduate students are paid the same as 20 years ago, below minimum wage, and that the government is ignoring recommendations to fix this. Andy Fillmore says the government has invested billions in science and research and is reviewing the Bouchard report.
Nunavut clean energy projects Lori Idlout asks why the Kivalliq hydro-fibre link project has been mentioned in two budgets, but has not received direct funding. Terry Duguid says the government supports Inuit-led projects and is working closely with indigenous peoples in the north to fight climate change.

Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation—Main Estimates, 2023-24 Members debate the Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation's estimates, primarily focusing on the nation's housing crisis. The Conservative Party critiques the Liberal government's policies, arguing they have doubled housing costs, mortgage payments, and rent, and failed to increase supply. They also question the CMHC's performance bonuses. The Liberal government defends its National Housing Strategy, highlighting investments like the Housing Accelerator Fund, programs for first-time homebuyers, and efforts to combat homelessness, while accusing the Conservatives of voting against these measures. The Bloc Québécois and NDP raise concerns about the lack of social housing, financialization of housing, and the urgent needs of vulnerable populations and Indigenous communities. 35300 words, 4 hours.

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Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation—Main Estimates, 2023-24Business of SupplyGovernment Orders

9:20 p.m.

Conservative

Bernard Généreux Conservative Montmagny—L'Islet—Kamouraska—Rivière-du-Loup, QC

Mr. Chair, I am going to take a slightly different tack. All evening, the minister has been saying that we are asking ridiculous questions. However, he has not answered any of the questions that he has been asked since the evening began.

I am going to ask him a very simple one. After spending $92 billion on his housing plan, does he think that he knows more than everyone else?

Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation—Main Estimates, 2023-24Business of SupplyGovernment Orders

9:20 p.m.

York South—Weston Ontario

Liberal

Ahmed Hussen LiberalMinister of Housing and Diversity and Inclusion

Mr. Chair, almost half a million homes built or repaired is a significant impact. Almost two million Canadian households helped through the national housing strategy is a significant impact.

Is the hon. member denigrating that number and minimizing the impact?

Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation—Main Estimates, 2023-24Business of SupplyGovernment Orders

9:20 p.m.

Conservative

Bernard Généreux Conservative Montmagny—L'Islet—Kamouraska—Rivière-du-Loup, QC

Mr. Chair, the reality is that, after the minister spent all of that money on his plan for housing in Canada, 32% fewer homes will be built in the coming year. Could the minister explain why there will be 32% fewer homes built after he spent $92 billion?

Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation—Main Estimates, 2023-24Business of SupplyGovernment Orders

9:20 p.m.

Liberal

Ahmed Hussen Liberal York South—Weston, ON

Mr. Chair, first of all, all the amounts of money have not all been spent, because this is a 10-year plan. It is a long-term plan. It is a stable plan. It is a predictable plan.

The impacts are already there. We have seen almost half a million homes repaired or built, and almost two million Canadian households have been positively impacted by the national housing strategy.

Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation—Main Estimates, 2023-24Business of SupplyGovernment Orders

9:20 p.m.

Conservative

Bernard Généreux Conservative Montmagny—L'Islet—Kamouraska—Rivière-du-Loup, QC

Mr. Chair, I have a very simple question. I hope that the minister will have the number for us. How much of the money allocated under his 10-year plan has been spent to date? How many houses were expected to be built with the money that was spent? How many houses will be built in the coming years?

Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation—Main Estimates, 2023-24Business of SupplyGovernment Orders

9:20 p.m.

Liberal

Ahmed Hussen Liberal York South—Weston, ON

Mr. Chair, I have provided the hon. member with the current numbers based on all the investments that we have made. I have made those numbers clear, twice, in my answers.

What is rich is that this is the party that has voted no all along, to all those investments that have delivered all the units that I just mentioned.

Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation—Main Estimates, 2023-24Business of SupplyGovernment Orders

9:20 p.m.

Conservative

Bernard Généreux Conservative Montmagny—L'Islet—Kamouraska—Rivière-du-Loup, QC

Mr. Chair, I will repeat my question. Has the target for the number of houses that were planned to be built with the money spent in his 10-year plan been achieved?

Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation—Main Estimates, 2023-24Business of SupplyGovernment Orders

9:20 p.m.

Liberal

Ahmed Hussen Liberal York South—Weston, ON

Mr. Chair, we have spent over $30 billion on housing investments, creating 118,000 new units and repairing almost 300,000 units of affordable housing.

Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation—Main Estimates, 2023-24Business of SupplyGovernment Orders

9:25 p.m.

Conservative

Bernard Généreux Conservative Montmagny—L'Islet—Kamouraska—Rivière-du-Loup, QC

Mr. Chair, how many federal government buildings are available for social housing in Canada?

Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation—Main Estimates, 2023-24Business of SupplyGovernment Orders

9:25 p.m.

Liberal

Ahmed Hussen Liberal York South—Weston, ON

Mr. Chair, what is interesting to learn from that question is that it is almost as if the party opposite is just discovering the notion of making federal lands and property available for affordable housing.

I have news to break to them, we have been doing this since the beginning of the national housing strategy in 2017. Conservatives have just come around to the idea now. Even then, the idea is a very half-baked plan.

Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation—Main Estimates, 2023-24Business of SupplyGovernment Orders

9:25 p.m.

Conservative

Bernard Généreux Conservative Montmagny—L'Islet—Kamouraska—Rivière-du-Loup, QC

Mr. Chair, once again, the minister is taking us for fools for asking him simple questions that I believe are intelligent enough to be answered intelligently. Instead of accusing us of all kinds of nonsense, he really should try to answer the questions we ask him.

How many federal government buildings and properties would be available for social housing in Canada now? Can he give us a simple answer?

Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation—Main Estimates, 2023-24Business of SupplyGovernment Orders

9:25 p.m.

Liberal

Ahmed Hussen Liberal York South—Weston, ON

Mr. Chair, he is the one who is taking Canadians for fools, because he thinks he can vote against all the investments in affordable housing, including the federal lands initiative, which is doing exactly what he pretends to care about, and yet he comes back to this House and says that he cares about all these issues. The voting record shows that the member has voted, every single time, against investments in housing.

How does that make sense? The member votes against the very thing that he is advocating for, and then accuses the Liberal government of not doing anything. When I point out that hypocrisy, the member says that I am taking his party for fools. I am not, I am just pointing out the facts. The member could look at the record himself.

Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation—Main Estimates, 2023-24Business of SupplyGovernment Orders

9:25 p.m.

Conservative

Bernard Généreux Conservative Montmagny—L'Islet—Kamouraska—Rivière-du-Loup, QC

Hell, Mr. Chair, am I being naive? I asked him a simple question.

Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation—Main Estimates, 2023-24Business of SupplyGovernment Orders

9:25 p.m.

The Deputy Speaker Chris d'Entremont

I would like the hon. member to withdraw that word and chose another one.

Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation—Main Estimates, 2023-24Business of SupplyGovernment Orders

9:25 p.m.

Conservative

Bernard Généreux Conservative Montmagny—L'Islet—Kamouraska—Rivière-du-Loup, QC

Mr. Chair, I am a very patient person. I think I am a smart enough man to ask questions that I consider intelligent.

I have a very simple question for the minister. How many federal buildings and property are available for conversion to social housing?

Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation—Main Estimates, 2023-24Business of SupplyGovernment Orders

9:25 p.m.

Liberal

Ahmed Hussen Liberal York South—Weston, ON

Mr. Chair, it is called the federal lands initiative. We have had this program for a number of years. The hon. member has come around to the utility of this program, and I congratulate him for coming around to this idea, but he is a number of years late into this program.

Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation—Main Estimates, 2023-24Business of SupplyGovernment Orders

9:25 p.m.

Conservative

Eric Duncan Conservative Stormont—Dundas—South Glengarry, ON

Mr. Chair, under this minister's watch, the CMHC's use of performance bonuses is out of control, and this in the midst of a housing crisis.

How much in performance bonuses did the CMHC pay out last year?

Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation—Main Estimates, 2023-24Business of SupplyGovernment Orders

9:25 p.m.

York South—Weston Ontario

Liberal

Ahmed Hussen LiberalMinister of Housing and Diversity and Inclusion

Mr. Chair, the hon. member must know or at least ought to know that CMHC, as a Crown corporation, makes decisions regarding mortgage insurance criteria and questions regarding compensation for its staff independently.

Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation—Main Estimates, 2023-24Business of SupplyGovernment Orders

9:25 p.m.

Conservative

Eric Duncan Conservative Stormont—Dundas—South Glengarry, ON

Mr. Chair, I know that the minister is responsible for the CMHC budget. The CEO is sitting right in front of him. I am going to ask him again: How much last year in performance bonuses was paid out by the CMHC?

Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation—Main Estimates, 2023-24Business of SupplyGovernment Orders

9:25 p.m.

Liberal

Ahmed Hussen Liberal York South—Weston, ON

Mr. Chair, no minister of the Crown makes or has ever made decisions in terms of an independent Crown corporation's employee compensation system. The hon. member knows that or ought to know that.

Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation—Main Estimates, 2023-24Business of SupplyGovernment Orders

9:25 p.m.

Conservative

Eric Duncan Conservative Stormont—Dundas—South Glengarry, ON

Mr. Chair, I ought to know that the minister is responsible for the performance in his department; he is failing miserably at it.

What percentage of CMHC executives got a bonus last year?

Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation—Main Estimates, 2023-24Business of SupplyGovernment Orders

9:25 p.m.

Liberal

Ahmed Hussen Liberal York South—Weston, ON

Mr. Chair, it is embarrassing to listen to this kind of questioning, because the hon. member should know or knows that no minister of the Crown is responsible for the compensation determined by an independent Crown corporation.

Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation—Main Estimates, 2023-24Business of SupplyGovernment Orders

9:25 p.m.

Conservative

Eric Duncan Conservative Stormont—Dundas—South Glengarry, ON

Mr. Chair, the minister is responsible for results in his portfolio. Last year, the CMHC, under his watch, gave $27 million in performance bonuses. One hundred per cent, which is every single executive who has overseen the doubling of housing prices, the doubling of mortgage payments and, frankly, did the debate prep for the minister tonight, got a good performance bonus. After tonight, I am starting to understand just how low the bar is for a good performance.

What was the average size of the bonus last year given to employees at the CMHC?

Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation—Main Estimates, 2023-24Business of SupplyGovernment Orders

9:25 p.m.

Liberal

Ahmed Hussen Liberal York South—Weston, ON

Mr. Chair, I think the hon. member is absolutely on brand in attacking civil servants, which is what the Conservatives did when they were in government for almost nine years. I am not going to take that bait.

The hon. member knows or should know that no minister of the Crown has ever made a determination on the employee compensation by an independent Crown corporation. He knows that. He can play all the fake outrage he wants, but on this side of the House, we know that the independence of Crown corporations determines the compensation of their employees.

Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation—Main Estimates, 2023-24Business of SupplyGovernment Orders

9:30 p.m.

Conservative

Eric Duncan Conservative Stormont—Dundas—South Glengarry, ON

Mr. Chair, the minister is responsible for the performance of his or her department.

The average bonus for performance at the CMHC was over $12,000 last year; 2,100 employees received over $12,000, not in salary but as a performance bonus. That is 100% of executives and 96% of employees.

Canadians are looking at our housing crisis, and seeing how things are getting worse not better, and wondering what the criteria is for anybody receiving a performance bonus at the CMHC?