House of Commons photo

Crucial Fact

  • His favourite word was quebeckers.

Last in Parliament April 2025, as Bloc MP for La Prairie (Québec)

Lost his last election, in 2025, with 35% of the vote.

Statements in the House

Government Priorities September 26th, 2024

Mr. Speaker, the Liberals have until October 29 to increase OAS benefits for seniors aged 74 and under and to protect supply management. They must pass Bill C-319 and Bill C-282. Why do we want the government to pass these two bills? Mostly, because they are good for Quebeckers, but also because there is a consensus in the House. The Liberals, the Conservatives and the NDP agree on this.

Why is the government keeping us in suspense for no reason when it could be making gains for Quebec? Will the government respond to our demands to help seniors and farmers, yes or no?

Seniors September 24th, 2024

Mr. Speaker, seniors deserve more than partisanship. Our request is clear. Seniors deserve clearer answers than that.

We are talking about seniors who have worked for decades toward a good retirement. Today, however, they are seeing their purchasing power crumble while the cost of living rises. These people deserve real answers when we talk to them about their income. Seniors are listening. The question is important, so we are going to ask it again.

Will the Liberals increase old age security for seniors under 75, yes or no?

Seniors September 24th, 2024

Mr. Speaker, time is running out for the Liberals. Decision time is almost here. They will have to choose between economic justice for seniors and an election. They can stop creating two classes of seniors by denying people 74 and under the 10% OAS increase that was given to older seniors, or they can officially consult the public, hoping beyond hope that the polls are wrong. We are siding with seniors.

What will the Liberals choose? The clock is ticking.

Business of Supply September 24th, 2024

Madam Speaker, we learned this week that a Conservative member attended an event where people were against abortion. That is problematic. People might have questions, but hearing things like that does not make things any easier.

When it comes to health, the problem is that the federal government is encroaching on Quebec's jurisdictions. Health is not a federal jurisdiction; it is Quebec's jurisdiction. The experts are in Quebec and in the provinces. That is their job. With all due respect, I would say to my NDP colleague and to the Liberals that the government needs to give Quebec the money, because Quebec is the expert. Quebec will manage that money properly.

Business of Supply September 24th, 2024

Madam Speaker, I had already started listing them. There were a lot.

What is disappointing with the Conservatives is that they deny that Quebec, which for the time being is part of Canada, is a distinct society.

They talk about challenging Bill 21, a bill that was passed by Quebec's National Assembly. The Conservative leader also opposed Bill 96 on French in Quebec.

The Conservative leader wants to campaign on the carbon tax. He is like Don Quixote tilting at windmills. There is no carbon tax in Quebec. What will he do in Quebec for 40 days talking about something that does not exist? It is crazy.

With respect to centralization when it comes to housing and public transport, the Conservatives are centralist, but in a different way. They are not as centralizing as the Liberals and the NDP. The NDP holds that record.

Let us talk about immigration. Are they going to talk about solutions for immigration in Quebec? No, there will be nothing, like in Ouellette. There is nothing at all. That is what we are afraid of.

As long as we are switching between the Liberals and Conservatives, we will always be stuck with one or the other. We need to get rid of the federal government. That is the solution.

Business of Supply September 24th, 2024

Madam Speaker, my answer is simple.

Things worked from 2019 to 2021. We made gains in Quebec because this government held a minority. At the time, I was the House leader for the Bloc Québécois. We found solutions. We made real gains for Quebec.

I am optimistic by nature. I have faith in other people. It seems to me that the Prime Minister is in a similar situation to the one he was in between 2019 and 2021. My colleague is waving his arms, but I am telling him that, if this does not work, then we will trigger an election. I look forward to seeing what the Conservatives will offer Quebeckers.

Business of Supply September 24th, 2024

Madam Speaker, to begin, I would like to note that I will be sharing my time with the member for Shefford.

In 2021, the people made a choice. Canadians and Quebeckers chose a minority government. It was simply a renewal of what was in place between 2019 and 2021. I was leader at the time, and I can say that things were going well. For two years, we negotiated and discussed. Despite COVID‑19, I thought we worked well together and our approach succeeded in improving life for Quebeckers.

Then, the NDP and the Liberals cobbled together a majority with no respect for what had happened during the election. That is when the attacks on Quebec and on provincial jurisdictions began. For the first time in history, excessive centralization became a fact of life. Despite its difficulty in managing its own responsibilities, this government started poking its nose into the jurisdictions of Quebec and the provinces. In the meantime, the NDP were doing cartwheels, wild with delight, claiming that it was the right thing to do considering the NDP's dream of seeing the provinces disappear. The New Democrats, as Mr. Duceppe once said, are just Liberals in a hurry.

Now, the situation has revolved back to the one we anticipated during the 2021 election, a minority government. One thing is very strange, however. The NDP, self-proclaimed champions of the environment, forged ties with a government that spent $83 billion on dirty oil from western Canada. The NDP supported that government. Someone will have to explain that to me, as well.

Let us return to the topic at hand. For three weeks now, the government has found itself in a true minority status. The Bloc Québécois will try to increase its influence over this government. The Bloc will try to negotiate in an effort to make things better for Quebeckers. What is good for Quebec is good for the Bloc Québécois. That is what we believed, and we have been shouting it from the rooftops.

There is a list of things we would like to accomplish.

First, there is Bill C‑319, which will definitively put an end to this government's discriminatory treatment of seniors between the ages of 65 and 74.

Another priority of ours is to ensure that the bill on quotas receives royal assent so that protection is built into international agreements. There are 6,000 Quebec businesses and 100,000 workers that depend on this bill in part. We will work to finally get that bill passed and implemented.

Another important issue is distribution of asylum seekers. The government, which finally issued its mea culpa, must offer a solution that allows Quebeckers to catch their breath. It must enhance the services offered to all Quebeckers and to newcomers as well, so that they receive better service from this government. That is the position of the Bloc Québécois

Now we have this Conservative motion is before us. The Conservatives say that it is the best new thing since sliced bread, but at some point we will all have to wake up and realize that this motion, which arrived in week two of this session and in week three of this newly minority government, has come upon us awfully fast. We in the Bloc could choose to trigger elections. In an upset last week we captured a stronghold riding, LaSalle—Émard—Verdun. We have the wind in our sails, and that is the truth. We have been at the top of the polls for some time now. We are potentially in a position to make gains.

Like excited poodles hearing their owner come home, we could pull the trigger on elections. The reason we in the Bloc Québécois are exercising restraint is that our goal is not to improve our own situation. Although our members, candidates and apparatus are all ready, we are here for Quebeckers. Our work is to do what is best for them at this time, and that happens to be establishing a dialogue with a minority government, which has to reach agreements with the various opposition parties. Obviously, there is no agreement possible with the Conservative Party, so that leaves the NDP and the Bloc Québécois.

That is one of the reasons why we will be voting against this motion. The second reason is that there will be plenty of non-confidence votes between now and Christmas, and we see no need to hit the ground running. We will have plenty of opportunities. What we are saying is that we should give them a chance. And by “them”, we mean the Liberals. They take their sweet time on occasion, but we are going to give them a chance to show us they can earn our confidence, or, more precisely, Quebeckers' confidence. Needless to say, this is a limited-time offer. As I was saying, this government has one year left, at most. That, then, is the second reason why we will be voting against this motion. To recap, the first reason is that we want to make gains for Quebec and the second is that there is no rush; there will be other votes between now and Christmas. According to our calculations, there will be five to seven votes following this one.

There is a third reason why we will be voting against this motion. We are watching the Conservatives talk and we are not exactly convinced we want to see them take power that quickly. When we hear the Leader of the Opposition, a compulsive sloganeer if there ever was one—I mean, he spits out slogans like there is no tomorrow—we see that he basically says nothing. He offers no solutions, only slogans. We do not find this reassuring. When we listen to him speak and ask the Conservatives whether they have a plan for Quebec, their answer is no, they do not have a plan for Quebec. As far as they are concerned, Quebeckers are Canadians, and if Canadians find reasons to vote for them, Quebeckers will too. Does the idea of a distinct society ring a bell with them?

In some cases our position in Quebec differs from Canada's. There is a reason the Bloc Québécois is here. The Conservatives say it is no big deal that they are not doing anything special for Quebec. I asked the Conservatives' Quebec lieutenant if the Conservatives had a plan. He seemed taken aback by the idea of having a plan. Ten seconds later, he woke up and I heard him say with a straight face: There is no plan for Quebec, what is good for Canadians is good for Quebeckers.

We might wonder what the Quebec lieutenant is good for. What a useless role that is, being the Conservatives' Quebec lieutenant, honestly. When people want to know what the Conservatives' position is on Quebec, that is no way to handle it. The slogan king is going to start to say just about anything. It is time to limit discussions: simple question, simple answer. Otherwise, everyone gets mixed up. Even his Quebec MPs are often confused because they would like him to say things about Quebec, but the things he says are never good.

The Conservative leader just told us that they are not centralists like the Liberals. In the same breath, he says that mayors are idiots and that he is going to cut housing funds unless they do things the Conservatives' way. However, they claim they are not centralists. What else could it be called? They say they are not centralists, but they support the third link in Quebec City. If Quebeckers want a tramway instead, they will not get a cent from the federal government. A large part of the federal government's money, however, comes from Quebec. In that case, it should be returned to Quebeckers. But no, the Conservatives do not believe in public transit. They prefer a third link, but they are not centralists, not a bit.

The Act respecting the laicity of the State is universally supported in Quebec. There are some Quebecker who are against secularism, but almost all of them say that it is up to Quebeckers to decide and that the federal government should mind its own business. Instead, here is what the federal government is doing: It is using tax dollars collected from Quebeckers to hire lawyers to take the Government of Quebec to court over this law. When we tell the Conservative leader that he should oppose the government challenging a law that was democratically passed by the Quebec National Assembly, his response is that he, too, would challenge that law. What then is the difference between the Liberals and the Conservatives?

Let us talk a bit about health transfers. Quebec has made request after request. The Liberal government put together an agreement that really upset Quebeckers. They were going ballistic and coming to blows on buses. One would think maybe the Conservatives would do better, but no. They are saying that they think that the health agreement is fine the way it is.

I could go on for a long time. However, the idea of replacing the Liberal government with a Conservative one is not all that enticing. What would it take? It is not—

Business of Supply September 24th, 2024

Madam Speaker, it is negotiation time. The government is a real minority government now. I hope that it is open to negotiation. We certainly are.

We also know that seniors suffered financial hardship during COVID-19. The cost of living went up significantly. This government increased pensions for seniors aged 75 and over, but for some strange reason, it decided to create incomprehensible discrimination and leave those aged 65 to 74 out in the cold. This injustice, this discrimination, is unacceptable as far as we are concerned.

We are talking about costs. The bottom line is that raising benefits for 65- to 74-year-olds to match those of seniors aged 75 and over would represent 0.57% of the budget. Meanwhile, oil companies are getting $83 billion in credits.

My question is simple. What is more important to this government: oil companies or seniors?

Seniors September 23rd, 2024

Mr. Speaker, I know that the oil and gas companies received $83 billion in tax credits and a $34‑billion pipeline as a bonus. In the meantime, people 65 to 74 are being denied 10% of their pension.

That is a lot of generosity toward the oil companies out west, especially when they then turn around and tell Quebec seniors that there is no money to help them. Clearly, the multi-billion dollar oil companies are a priority to the Liberals.

Our priority is seniors. It is high time that the Liberals cleaned house in their priorities. Are they going to improve pensions for seniors or trigger an election?

Seniors September 23rd, 2024

Mr. Speaker, the Liberals have a choice to make. They can correct an injustice to seniors by increasing old age security for seniors aged 65 to 74, or they can be responsible for triggering an election. It is as simple as that.

All retirees deserve support to cope with the rising cost of living. This government is in no position to say that it cannot afford it. I would remind the House that it gave $83 billion in tax credits to oil and gas companies in addition to a nice $34-billion pipeline.

Today, the Liberals have to choose. Will it be seniors or an election?