Electoral Participation Act

An Act to amend the Canada Elections Act

Sponsor

Dominic LeBlanc  Liberal

Status

In committee (House), as of June 19, 2024

Subscribe to a feed (what's a feed?) of speeches and votes in the House related to Bill C-65.

Summary

This is from the published bill. The Library of Parliament has also written a full legislative summary of the bill.

This enactment amends the Canada Elections Act to, among other things,
(a) provide for two additional days of advance polling;
(b) authorize returning officers to constitute polling divisions that consist of a single institution, or part of an institution, where seniors or persons with a disability reside and provide for the procedures for voting at polling stations in those polling divisions;
(c) update the process for voting by special ballot;
(d) provide for the establishment of offices for voting by special ballot at post-secondary educational institutions;
(e) provide for new requirements relating to political parties’ policies for the protection of personal information;
(f) establish new prohibitions and modify existing prohibitions, including in relation to foreign influence in the electoral process, the provision of false or misleading information respecting elections and the acceptance or use of certain contributions; and
(g) expand the scope of certain provisions relating to the administration and enforcement of that Act, including by granting the Commissioner of Canada Elections certain powers in respect of any conspiracy or attempt to commit, or being an accessory after the fact or counselling in relation to, a contravention of that Act.
The enactment also provides that the Chief Electoral Officer must make a report on the measures that need to be taken to implement a three-day polling period, a report on the measures that need to be taken to enable electors to vote at any place in their polling station, a report on the feasibility of enabling electors to vote at any polling station in their electoral district and a report proposing a process for the determination of whether a political party has as one of its fundamental purposes the promotion of hatred against an identifiable group of persons.

Elsewhere

All sorts of information on this bill is available at LEGISinfo, an excellent resource from Parliament. You can also read the full text of the bill.

Bill numbers are reused for different bills each new session. Perhaps you were looking for one of these other C-65s:

C-65 (2017) Law An Act to amend the Canada Labour Code (harassment and violence), the Parliamentary Employment and Staff Relations Act and the Budget Implementation Act, 2017, No. 1
C-65 (2015) Support for Canadians with Print Disabilities Act
C-65 (2013) Respect for Communities Act
C-65 (2005) An Act to amend the Criminal Code (street racing) and to make a consequential amendment to another Act

Votes

June 19, 2024 Passed 2nd reading of Bill C-65, An Act to amend the Canada Elections Act
June 19, 2024 Failed 2nd reading of Bill C-65, An Act to amend the Canada Elections Act (reasoned amendment)
June 17, 2024 Passed Time allocation for Bill C-65, An Act to amend the Canada Elections Act

Debate Summary

line drawing of robot

This is a computer-generated summary of the speeches below. Usually it’s accurate, but every now and then it’ll contain inaccuracies or total fabrications.

Bill C-65, also known as the Electoral Participation Act, aims to amend the Canada Elections Act to modernize and improve the electoral process. It includes provisions to expand advance polling options, facilitate voting for specific groups like students and residents of long-term care facilities, and allow voters to cast ballots at any polling station within their riding in the future. The bill also seeks to enhance the protection of personal information held by political parties and introduces stricter rules against foreign interference and disinformation during elections, including banning cryptocurrency donations and misuse of AI.

Liberal

  • Supports electoral participation act: The Liberal party supports Bill C-65, believing it will engage more people and increase confidence in the electoral system by making it easier to vote through measures like mail-in ballots and advanced polls.
  • Protecting personal information: The party emphasizes the importance of protecting personal information in the digital age, highlighting the need for robust measures to safeguard voter data while maintaining democratic principles. The bill includes provisions to ensure privacy and combat disinformation.
  • Enhancing electoral integrity: The Liberals aim to strengthen electoral integrity by banning disinformation, addressing malicious actions using AI, and preventing foreign interference through measures like banning cryptocurrency and untraceable donations. They seek to modernize and improve the electoral process for stronger elections.
  • Increasing accessibility: The party is focused on increasing accessibility to voting for various groups, including students, residents in long-term care facilities, and those requiring assistance. The goal is to remove barriers and make it easier for all eligible voters to participate in the democratic process.

Conservative

  • Opposes bill C-65: The Conservative party opposes Bill C-65, which amends the Canada Elections Act, because they believe it is not in the best interest of Canadians and serves the interests of the Liberal party.
  • Election date manipulation: The Conservatives are against changing the fixed election date, viewing it as a cynical attempt by the Liberal government to secure pensions for MPs who might not be re-elected otherwise, making it an 'MP pension bill impersonating as an elections bill'.
  • Foreign Interference: The Conservatives are concerned about foreign interference in Canadian elections and believe the bill does not adequately address the loophole that allows third parties to use foreign funds to influence elections.
  • Prioritizing party over candidate: The Conservatives disagree with the bill's provision that would allow voters to mark their ballot for a political party rather than an individual candidate, arguing that it goes against the long-standing principle of electing individuals to represent their communities.

NDP

  • Supports fairer elections: The NDP supports Bill C-65 as a step towards fairer elections, emphasizing that it empowers Canadians and strengthens democratic institutions. They view it as a means to give power back to Canadians and avoid actions that undermine democracy for short-term gains.
  • Critiques Conservative record: The NDP criticizes the Conservative Party's past actions on election reform, citing instances where they created barriers to voting, stripped investigative powers from the elections commissioner, and increased financial influence in politics. They argue that these actions made elections less fair, transparent, and accessible.
  • Key improvements: The NDP highlights several positive aspects of the bill, including additional advance polling days, online registration for mail-in ballots, enshrining the Vote on Campus program, and making voting easier in long-term care facilities. They also welcome measures to protect against election interference and foreign financing.
  • Proposed improvements: While supporting the bill, the NDP advocates for further improvements, such as including indigenous languages on ballots, telephone voting for people with disabilities, and lowering the voting age to 16. They also seek to prevent the bill from being used to manipulate MP pensions and to protect unions' ability to communicate with their members.

Bloc

  • Opposes moving election date: The Bloc opposes moving the election date by one week to accommodate Diwali celebrations, arguing it sets a bad precedent for a secular state and may be a pretext to allow Liberal MPs to qualify for pensions.
  • Municipal election conflict: The Bloc emphasizes the potential conflict with Quebec's municipal elections scheduled shortly after the proposed new federal election date, warning of logistical challenges, voter confusion, and reduced turnout in municipal elections.
  • Questions Liberal motivations: The Bloc accuses the Liberals of prioritizing their own interests, particularly securing pensions for certain MPs, over the integrity of the electoral process and the needs of voters.
  • Sufficient voting accessibility: The Bloc argues that there are already ample opportunities to vote, including advance polls, mail-in voting, and mobile polling stations. They believe the bill's focus on increasing accessibility is excessive and disregards the need to balance accessibility with the integrity of the electoral process.
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Electoral Participation ActGovernment Orders

June 18th, 2024 / 8:40 p.m.

The Assistant Deputy Speaker Carol Hughes

[Chair read text of amendment to House]

If a member present in the House wishes that the amendment be carried or carried on division, or if a member of a recognized party present in the House wishes to request a recorded division, I would invite them to rise and indicate it to the Chair.

Electoral Participation ActGovernment Orders

June 18th, 2024 / 8:40 p.m.

Conservative

Brad Redekopp Conservative Saskatoon West, SK

Madam Speaker, I would ask for a recorded vote.

Electoral Participation ActGovernment Orders

June 18th, 2024 / 8:40 p.m.

The Assistant Deputy Speaker Carol Hughes

Pursuant to Standing Order 45, the division stands deferred until Wednesday, June 19, at the expiry for the time provided for Oral Questions.

The House resumed from June 18 consideration of the motion that Bill C-65, An Act to amend the Canada Elections Act, be read the second time and referred to a committee, and of the amendment.

Electoral Participation ActGovernment Orders

June 19th, 2024 / 3:50 p.m.

The Speaker Greg Fergus

The House will now proceed to the taking of the deferred recorded division on the amendment of Mr. Cooper to the motion at second reading stage of Bill C-65.

(The House divided on the amendment, which was negatived on the following division:)

Vote #848

Electoral Participation ActGovernment Orders

June 19th, 2024 / 4 p.m.

The Speaker Greg Fergus

I declare the amendment defeated.

Electoral Participation ActGovernment Orders

June 19th, 2024 / 4 p.m.

The Deputy Speaker Chris d'Entremont

The next question is on the main motion.

If a member participating in person wishes that the motion be carried or carried on division, or if a member of a recognized party participating in person wishes to request a recorded division, I would invite them to rise and indicate it to the Chair.

Electoral Participation ActGovernment Orders

June 19th, 2024 / 4 p.m.

Liberal

Steven MacKinnon Liberal Gatineau, QC

Mr. Speaker, I request a recorded division.

(The House divided on the motion, which was agreed to on the following division:)

Vote #849

Electoral Participation ActGovernment Orders

June 19th, 2024 / 4:10 p.m.

The Deputy Speaker Chris d'Entremont

I declare the motion carried.

Accordingly, the bill will stand referred to the Standing Committee on Procedure and House Affairs.

(Bill read the second time and referred to a committee)