Thank you very much, Mr. Chair.
Again, thank you to the witnesses, particularly for staying later than anticipated.
Professor Roach, I want to go back to the issue that you discussed several times tonight: the fragmentation in the nature of Canada's police system and how that was observed in the course of the events last February. You referenced Toronto a couple of times, and Senator Boniface was trying to get in on that, as well.
I'm not suggesting that Toronto benefited from the knowledge of the Ottawa experience alone, but it was sequential. I take your point about the mayor, the different attitudes of mayors and the local city police forces. Surely there was a difference, also, at the level of the OPP in terms of its integration in the approach that was taken in Toronto versus the reluctance to become involved in Ottawa. Would you agree with that assessment?