Evidence of meeting #31 for Finance in the 40th Parliament, 2nd Session. (The original version is on Parliament’s site, as are the minutes.) The winning word was merchants.

A recording is available from Parliament.

On the agenda

MPs speaking

Also speaking

Brigitte Goulard  Vice-President, Policy, Credit Union Central of Canada
Douglas Whalen  Director, Payments Policy, Credit Union Central of Canada
Nancy Hughes Anthony  President and Chief Executive Officer, Canadian Bankers Association
Cathy Honor  Head, Cards and Payments Solutions, RBC Royal Bank
Cheryl Longo  Senior Vice-President, Card Products, Retail Markets, Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce
Terry Campbell  Vice-President, Policy, Canadian Bankers Association
Mike Kitchen  Senior Vice-President, Product Management, Personal and Commercial Banking Canada, BMO Financial Group
James Sallas  Vice-President, Personal Lending and Credit Cards, TD Canada Trust

4:20 p.m.

Head, Cards and Payments Solutions, RBC Royal Bank

Cathy Honor

Send them to us, absolutely. We'd welcome them, and we'll deal with every one of them.

4:20 p.m.

Conservative

The Co-Chair Conservative James Rajotte

Thank you, Mr. Thibeault.

We'll go to Ms. Coady, please.

May 28th, 2009 / 4:20 p.m.

Liberal

Siobhan Coady Liberal St. John's South—Mount Pearl, NL

Thank you very much.

Thank you, all of you, for appearing here today. I appreciate your taking the time from your hectic schedules. I know it's very interesting in the banking community these days, given the need for access to capital, which I say on behalf of all of those people across the country who need it. So we really do appreciate your taking the time today.

I have five minutes, so I'm going to be rapid-fire.

Mr. Whalen or Ms. Goulard, are you offering premium cards as well?

4:20 p.m.

Vice-President, Policy, Credit Union Central of Canada

Brigitte Goulard

No, we do not offer premium cards.

4:20 p.m.

Liberal

Siobhan Coady Liberal St. John's South—Mount Pearl, NL

So you're not having the same issues around premium cards?

4:20 p.m.

Vice-President, Policy, Credit Union Central of Canada

Brigitte Goulard

No, we don't.

4:20 p.m.

Liberal

Siobhan Coady Liberal St. John's South—Mount Pearl, NL

So you didn't do a mass mailout.

I'm going to go to Ms. Hughes Anthony. Thank you again for joining us today. On behalf of your banks, we understand that the premium cards were issued within the last year. They were basically sent unsolicited to clients--I am one of them. I received my little premium card in the mail; I didn't ask for it, and I didn't want it, actually. I have been using it successfully since, I guess, but I did not realize the impact of it on merchants.

Could you tell me what percentage of your current...? You made a reference to a fairly low number, but how has it grown? How has your premium card market grown over the last year?

4:20 p.m.

President and Chief Executive Officer, Canadian Bankers Association

Nancy Hughes Anthony

I'm not sure I have the actual base figures from a year ago. I know right now that premium cards represent about 9%.

4:20 p.m.

Liberal

Siobhan Coady Liberal St. John's South—Mount Pearl, NL

I understand it's more like 20%.

4:20 p.m.

President and Chief Executive Officer, Canadian Bankers Association

Nancy Hughes Anthony

No, I don't believe that is a fact. Anyway, we can clarify that it's less than 10%; it's about 9%.

4:20 p.m.

Vice-President, Policy, Canadian Bankers Association

Terry Campbell

The term “premium card” tends to be used very generically. You could have a gold card or something. The premium card that I think is the focus here--

4:20 p.m.

Liberal

Siobhan Coady Liberal St. John's South—Mount Pearl, NL

A chip card, shall we call it?

4:20 p.m.

Vice-President, Policy, Canadian Bankers Association

Terry Campbell

A chip card is a different issue entirely.

The premium card that is targeted to very specific levels of customers but also attracts that somewhat higher interchange is the one, and that's the 9%.

4:20 p.m.

Liberal

Siobhan Coady Liberal St. John's South—Mount Pearl, NL

Okay. I'm going to go even faster now.

Is it correct to say you have no impact on interchange fees?

4:20 p.m.

President and Chief Executive Officer, Canadian Bankers Association

Nancy Hughes Anthony

That's correct.

4:20 p.m.

Liberal

Siobhan Coady Liberal St. John's South—Mount Pearl, NL

Obviously the merchant discount increased over the last year. I mean in a general sense. I have to get to debit cards, so that's why I'm being--

4:20 p.m.

Head, Cards and Payments Solutions, RBC Royal Bank

Cathy Honor

I'm sorry, what was the question?

4:20 p.m.

Liberal

Siobhan Coady Liberal St. John's South—Mount Pearl, NL

Have you, as part of the banking system, increased merchant discount fees?

4:20 p.m.

Head, Cards and Payments Solutions, RBC Royal Bank

Cathy Honor

That would be an acquirer question. The merchant discount fee includes the interchange rate, so if the interchange rates have gone up for the premium cards, then by definition the merchant discount rate would too.

4:20 p.m.

President and Chief Executive Officer, Canadian Bankers Association

Nancy Hughes Anthony

To clarify, that is not something the bank sets.

4:20 p.m.

Liberal

Siobhan Coady Liberal St. John's South—Mount Pearl, NL

The banks don't have any impact on it.

4:20 p.m.

President and Chief Executive Officer, Canadian Bankers Association

4:20 p.m.

Liberal

Siobhan Coady Liberal St. John's South—Mount Pearl, NL

I'm going to move on to debit. As you know, Visa and MasterCard wish to enter the market. Do you see this as a positive, a negative? I have read your statement. Could you comment on that?

4:20 p.m.

President and Chief Executive Officer, Canadian Bankers Association

Nancy Hughes Anthony

Generally speaking, as we said in our brief, the members feel that the best thing for the consumer is to have a wide choice. Certainly we understand the issue with Interac, which I believe is going to be testifying in front of this committee shortly. At the moment it is asking for some kind of restructuring that will help it compete.

Clearly there are other products already introduced in the market, and our view is that the best policy is to allow this competition for the benefit of consumers.

4:25 p.m.

Head, Cards and Payments Solutions, RBC Royal Bank

Cathy Honor

I would add to that. I sat on the Interac board, and I would echo Mr. Laforest's comments around merchants not being forced to accept credit cards.

Part of the problem is that Interac debit cannot be accepted or used at vending machines or for online spending, and it can't be used internationally, so we need to innovate and invest in our debit system.