Thank you.
We have covered the first two, and I am down at the third one with respect to the new provision, 384.5. This is something I did address in my opening remarks. There may be situations where there is a missing element in the report and the CEO should have the authority to request formally a change to the report to be made. This is something that exists for all the other reports that are in the Canada Elections Act, I believe, and does not exist for this one. It's a very technical amendment.
The next one is regarding offences—and again we spoke to that one—for filing a false and misleading.... There is a requirement to file within a certain timeline, but there is no separate offence for filing a false or misleading return either by way of negligence or deliberately. This is something that exists again for other provisions to the act dealing with reports, and I believe there should be one here as well.
The next one is again on the timeline of reporting. It combines the obligation to file currently in the bill with the obligation to file in a specific timeline, and if you look at the other provisions of the act on filing, it separates the two. There is an obligation that each and every one of you had as a candidate to file a report, and then there is a separate obligation to file that report within a separate timeline. So, if you do file but you happen to file late, then that is addressed specifically. By combining the two, it may be a bit more difficult in terms of enforcement.
Again, this is a great example. The point was raised that if we have administrative monetary penalties, then that should be the way to deal with it, but we should separate the obligation to file from the timing obligation.
The last one is the one we discussed regarding the definition of leadership and nomination campaign expenses, which if you look at the language of the clauses in the bill, carry with them references to parties, promotion of parties and candidates and other entities that have nothing to do with nomination contests or leadership contests, and I would recommend this be made cleaner. Certainly, I would interpret those provisions as referring specifically to expenses in relation to the nomination contest or the leadership contest, as the case may be, and not these other expenses.