That's another good question from you, Ms. Normandin.
Certainly, some countries are more resourced and more actively engaged when targeting Parliament and parliamentarians. It will come as no surprise that these countries include China, India and Russia. This is all publicly available information; I'm not revealing any national secrets by saying this.
In addition, there are also emerging countries that, unfortunately, I cannot discuss here.
That said, this is very much a constant threat not only to the components and the institution of Parliament, but also directly to parliamentarians. You have seen the emergence of AI and new attack vectors, such as deepfakes, information propaganda, misinformation and disinformation. Many of these vectors are new and evolving, and they need to be taken into account.
