Evidence of meeting #138 for Industry, Science and Technology in the 44th Parliament, 1st session. (The original version is on Parliament’s site, as are the minutes.) The winning word was visa.

A recording is available from Parliament.

On the agenda

MPs speaking

Also speaking

Darren Hannah  Senior Vice-President, Financial Stability & Banking Policy, Canadian Bankers Association
Balinder Ahluwalia  Senior Vice-President, Market Development, Mastercard Canada
Karl Littler  Senior Vice-President, Public Affairs, Retail Council of Canada
Jay Dorey  Head of Corporate Affairs, Visa Canada & Vice-President, Global Government Engagement, Visa Canada Corporation
Martin Leman  Vice-President, Strategy, Pricing and Interchange, Mastercard Canada
Charles Docherty  Assistant General Counsel and Vice-President, Legal and Risk, Canadian Bankers Association

4:10 p.m.

Head of Corporate Affairs, Visa Canada & Vice-President, Global Government Engagement, Visa Canada Corporation

Jay Dorey

Thank you for the question. That is absolutely correct—

Chandra Arya Liberal Nepean, ON

Did you mention that?

4:10 p.m.

Head of Corporate Affairs, Visa Canada & Vice-President, Global Government Engagement, Visa Canada Corporation

Jay Dorey

I believe I did, but if not, I'll be happy to clarify.

Chandra Arya Liberal Nepean, ON

Maybe I missed it. Maybe I'll go through your notes again later.

Mr. Hannah, the words you used were “tangible...rewards”, and Mr. Ahluwalia, you said, “great value”, etc.

Nothing is free...right?

4:10 p.m.

Senior Vice-President, Financial Stability & Banking Policy, Canadian Bankers Association

Darren Hannah

That is correct.

Chandra Arya Liberal Nepean, ON

I will come to it. Is it free, that “great value”? Are we not paying for it?

4:10 p.m.

Senior Vice-President, Market Development, Mastercard Canada

Balinder Ahluwalia

I'm sorry, but I don't understand the question.

Chandra Arya Liberal Nepean, ON

You said there's a great deal of value that is being provided.

4:10 p.m.

Senior Vice-President, Market Development, Mastercard Canada

Balinder Ahluwalia

That's right.

Chandra Arya Liberal Nepean, ON

I'm asking if it is free. Are we not paying for it?

4:10 p.m.

Senior Vice-President, Market Development, Mastercard Canada

Balinder Ahluwalia

That's a great question for our CBA partners.

Chandra Arya Liberal Nepean, ON

You did use the words “great value”. I want to know if the great deal of value you mentioned.... It is not free. Is that correct?

4:10 p.m.

Senior Vice-President, Market Development, Mastercard Canada

Balinder Ahluwalia

Somebody's paying for it. That's correct.

Chandra Arya Liberal Nepean, ON

Absolutely. That's what I meant.

Mr. Hannah, I'd like to come back to you.

Mr. Littler of the Retail Council of Canada gave some numbers. In fact, I was surprised to hear the numbers $60 billion and $643 per family. Do you agree with those numbers?

4:10 p.m.

Senior Vice-President, Financial Stability & Banking Policy, Canadian Bankers Association

Darren Hannah

Let's contextualize this for a minute, because I think it's important.

First off, rewards cards generate tangible rewards, and they do it across the income spectrum. Eighty-nine per cent of Canadians have a credit card—

Chandra Arya Liberal Nepean, ON

I know—

4:10 p.m.

Senior Vice-President, Financial Stability & Banking Policy, Canadian Bankers Association

Darren Hannah

—and 85% of those are rewards cards. As a consequence, the rewards are being utilized and the beneficiaries are across the income spectrum.

Chandra Arya Liberal Nepean, ON

That was not my question. My question was whether Mr. Littler was misleading us. Were the numbers correct?

4:10 p.m.

Senior Vice-President, Financial Stability & Banking Policy, Canadian Bankers Association

Darren Hannah

What he's not telling you is that in markets where.... What Mr. Littler is suggesting is that, if value were moved from you, as a credit card holder, in the form of rewards over to a merchant, somehow prices would go down and the merchant would be better off.

We have not seen that in other markets. What we have seen is that rewards have gone down, annual fees have gone up and there has been no discernible reduction in prices. Quite frankly, in the current—

Chandra Arya Liberal Nepean, ON

I'm sorry to interrupt you, but I have limited time and I have a few more questions.

Say I don't want the rewards points. I'm still paying for them. Is that correct?

4:10 p.m.

Senior Vice-President, Financial Stability & Banking Policy, Canadian Bankers Association

Darren Hannah

You can choose what kind of card you want. You can choose a rewards-based card or you can choose a card without rewards.

Chandra Arya Liberal Nepean, ON

Will that interchange rate vary based on the card I use?

4:10 p.m.

Senior Vice-President, Financial Stability & Banking Policy, Canadian Bankers Association

Darren Hannah

No. The annual fee may vary and the interest rate may vary.

Chandra Arya Liberal Nepean, ON

I'm talking about the interchange rate. Does it vary based on what card I choose?

4:10 p.m.

Senior Vice-President, Financial Stability & Banking Policy, Canadian Bankers Association

Darren Hannah

Oh, yes. There's some slight variation, but I'll let the networks tell you more specifically about how interchange works, as that's their area.