Evidence of meeting #16 for Justice and Human Rights in the 39th Parliament, 2nd Session. (The original version is on Parliament’s site, as are the minutes.) The winning word was courts.

A recording is available from Parliament.

On the agenda

MPs speaking

Also speaking

Catherine McKinnon  Counsel, Judicial Affairs, Courts and Tribunal Policy, Department of Justice
Judith Bellis  General Counsel, Judicial Affairs, Courts and Tribunal Policy, Department of Justice

3:55 p.m.

General Counsel, Judicial Affairs, Courts and Tribunal Policy, Department of Justice

Judith Bellis

I'm not in a position to debate it here, Mr. Comartin. I know there are members of both the family and the criminal bar who have said it would be a good thing to have more. I also wonder, when the criminal bar is talking about an Askov situation, given that 98% of criminal matters are in fact dealt with at the provincial court level, not at the superior court level...it would seem to me it's more likely that is where the pressure is coming from. But I cannot absolutely specify.

4 p.m.

Conservative

Rob Nicholson Conservative Niagara Falls, ON

With respect to the consultations, I should indicate to you that while it's not formal in the sense that we've set out to get this input, we do get the input. When I have met with the Canadian Bar Association and other groups that are involved with the administration of justice or with the bar, they've been very clear to me that they would like to see something like this.

I can tell you that as recently as four o'clock yesterday, 24 hours ago, the Attorney General for Ontario made the point to me that he was pleased to see we were moving ahead with increasing the number of judicial components with this particular bill.

I get input all the time on this, Mr. Comartin. So as I say, I don't think there's any group that will say they're not.... I haven't run into anybody yet who is against us increasing the size of the bench across the country, but--

4 p.m.

NDP

Joe Comartin NDP Windsor—Tecumseh, ON

That's not the issue, Mr. Minister. It's whether you've gone far enough, and that includes us. We clearly accept the fact of the need for additional appointments. I just have serious doubts as to whether this is going to be sufficient, because we're really only talking about 14 additional positions across the whole of the country.

4 p.m.

Conservative

Rob Nicholson Conservative Niagara Falls, ON

At considerable expensive, I have to tell you that.

4 p.m.

NDP

Joe Comartin NDP Windsor—Tecumseh, ON

Right now I'm putting you on the spot to some degree here. Is there a difference between what you're hearing from the judicial councils? I'm hearing that they want more than this number but that the provinces are simply not in a position financially to be able to meet those additional demands.

4 p.m.

Conservative

Rob Nicholson Conservative Niagara Falls, ON

It's a delicate balance that we always--

4 p.m.

NDP

Joe Comartin NDP Windsor—Tecumseh, ON

Am I unfair in characterizing it in that way, that this is where the conflict would be?

4 p.m.

Conservative

Rob Nicholson Conservative Niagara Falls, ON

I don't think there is a conflict. I've received good feedback. Let's face it, depending on where you are in the system, you always want more. If I said there's a million dollars for something, there's no shortage of people who would say, well, it should be $2 million, and if it's $2 million, it should be $4 million. If I say 20 judges, there are those who will say, well, maybe it could be 30. And I have no doubt if I said 30, there could be 40.

All I'm saying is that in our consultations with various provinces in terms of the resources that will be necessary and the case that is being made across this country for additional judicial appointments, I think this is a reasonable response.

Just so you know, Mr. Comartin, one of the suggestions that was talked about was to come forward with just the six positions we need for the specific claims tribunal and that would be a reasonable bill. I bet it would probably have support here. I was among those who said this is also an opportunity to increase the component and let's boost this up, and as you see, we have 20 before you.

4 p.m.

NDP

Joe Comartin NDP Windsor—Tecumseh, ON

How much time do I have?

4 p.m.

Conservative

The Chair Conservative Art Hanger

You have time for one more question.

4 p.m.

NDP

Joe Comartin NDP Windsor—Tecumseh, ON

On two quick statistics, just to set this in context, did I hear you correctly say the last time the pool was increased was 35 years ago?

4 p.m.

Conservative

Rob Nicholson Conservative Niagara Falls, ON

In the early seventies, I believe.

4 p.m.

General Counsel, Judicial Affairs, Courts and Tribunal Policy, Department of Justice

Judith Bellis

Yes, other than the unified family court pool.

4 p.m.

NDP

Joe Comartin NDP Windsor—Tecumseh, ON

Which we've now lost. I guess I really have three. We've lost the 27 family court judges who have now been rolled in. Is that correct?

4 p.m.

General Counsel, Judicial Affairs, Courts and Tribunal Policy, Department of Justice

Judith Bellis

They've been appointed.

4 p.m.

NDP

Joe Comartin NDP Windsor—Tecumseh, ON

Yes, but they're rolled into the numbers. Or am I wrong on that?

4 p.m.

Conservative

Rob Nicholson Conservative Niagara Falls, ON

Not the pool of the 30. The 30--

4 p.m.

NDP

Joe Comartin NDP Windsor—Tecumseh, ON

They're not in the pool, are they?

4 p.m.

General Counsel, Judicial Affairs, Courts and Tribunal Policy, Department of Justice

Judith Bellis

No, there are no judges left.

4 p.m.

NDP

Joe Comartin NDP Windsor—Tecumseh, ON

Overall, how many judges do we have at the superior court level, including the appeals level across the country?

4 p.m.

Conservative

Rob Nicholson Conservative Niagara Falls, ON

Right across Canada altogether?

4 p.m.

General Counsel, Judicial Affairs, Courts and Tribunal Policy, Department of Justice

Judith Bellis

It's in the range of 1,100, including supernumeraries.

4 p.m.

NDP

Joe Comartin NDP Windsor—Tecumseh, ON

And has that been increased by the provincial legislatures increasing that number in the last while?

4 p.m.

Conservative

Rob Nicholson Conservative Niagara Falls, ON

They wouldn't increase the superior court, because they're only appointed by ours, but they, of course, appoint their own at the provincial level.

4 p.m.

NDP

Joe Comartin NDP Windsor—Tecumseh, ON

Okay, they've already done it there.

Thank you.