Evidence of meeting #17 for Justice and Human Rights in the 40th Parliament, 2nd Session. (The original version is on Parliament’s site, as are the minutes.) The winning word was drugs.

On the agenda

MPs speaking

Also speaking

Neil Boyd  Professor of Criminology, Simon Fraser University, As an Individual
Robert Gordon  Professor and Director, School of Criminology, Simon Fraser University, As an Individual
Wai Young  Coordinator, Vancouver Citizens Against Crime
Evelyn Humphreys  Project Manager, A Chance to Choose, S.U.C.C.E.S.S.
Michelle Miller  Executive Director, Resist Exploitation, Embrace Dignity (REED)
Bud the Oracle  As an Individual
Robin Wroe  Registrar, Unincorporated Deuteronomical Society
Commissioner Al Macintyre  Criminal Operations Officer, Province of British Columbia, Royal Canadian Mounted Police
Doug Kiloh  Chief Officer, Combined Forces Special Enforcement Unit, Royal Canadian Mounted Police
Gary Shinkaruk  Officer in Charge, Outlaw Motorcycle Gang Enforcement, Royal Canadian Mounted Police
Superintendent Fraser MacRae  Officer in Charge, Surrey Detachment, Royal Canadian Mounted Police
Bob Stewart  Inspector in Charge, Criminal Intelligence Section, Vancouver Police Department
Brad Desmarais  Inspector in Charge, Gangs and Drugs Section, Vancouver Police Department
Roland Wallis  Court Certified Drug Expert and Clandestine Lab Instructor, General Duty Police Officer and Senior Patrol Non-Commissioned Officer, Royal Canadian Mounted Police
Matt Logan  Retired Royal Canadian Mounted Police Operational Psychologist, Behavioural Science Group in Major Crime, As an Individual

12:45 p.m.

Retired Royal Canadian Mounted Police Operational Psychologist, Behavioural Science Group in Major Crime, As an Individual

Dr. Matt Logan

Sure. I'd like to say that the age of gang membership is 12 and 13, so I think a lot of the things that we have seen put in place over the last number of years have been too little too late. I'd like to see earlier intervention.

I listened to you talk about immigration. We have 50,000 to 60,000 children a year coming into Canada who are under the age of 15. In a six-year period in the 1990s, we had 75,000 refugee children. There have to be things in place for them as well, because they've come from places where they've seen a lot of things that our children may not have. They may be more susceptible because of a poverty level that is obvious, particularly given their refugee status coming to Canada.

Fishing upstream, starting early, and getting the multiple agencies together to work on some of the things that I talked about earlier, I think, are very important.

12:45 p.m.

Conservative

Alice Wong Conservative Richmond, BC

Have I used up my time?

12:45 p.m.

Conservative

The Chair Conservative Ed Fast

You have half a minute. You can have a quick question.

12:45 p.m.

Conservative

Alice Wong Conservative Richmond, BC

I just want to thank you again for coming.

If you have identified anything specifically for Richmond and you're concerned about Richmond, let me know, because I'm meeting with the supervisor very soon. I've met with some of the officers already, but we have a new supervisor, so if there are any concerns related to other areas that you think I, as the member for Richmond, should know about, please let me know.

Thank you.

12:45 p.m.

Conservative

The Chair Conservative Ed Fast

Thank you.

Some of you provided us with written copies of your presentations. Those of you who read from them but didn't submit them, would you provide those to the clerk with any additional information you'd like to get to the committee? We'd like to have a full record of what we can base a report on, so could you do that for us?

You've given us a wealth of information. I have a list of 10, 15, or 20 items you raised: parole reform, disclosure, lawful access, evidentiary obstacles, CRA getting involved, mega-trials, dealing with precursor drugs, dedicated prosecutors. It just goes on and on, and we're going to review all of it as we go forward.

Just before I let you go, we had one witness in the previous session who raised the issue of prostitution. We've spent most of our time talking about drugs. She suggested decriminalization of prostitution and criminalization of the purchase of those services by johns. Do any of you have a comment on that?

Superintendent.

12:45 p.m.

C/Supt Fraser MacRae

As a large urban centre, Surrey has its share of street-level prostitution, and in fact, I think we have identified 160 young women who are working in street-level prostitution in the city of Surrey, most of them in terrible circumstances and only there because of their substance abuse issues. But the criminality associated with the behaviour, both for the person who is part of the communication process....

It is absolutely essential, I think,for us to have a lever to try to transition these young women—and sometimes not-so-young women—into a better station in life, and that's how we approach it as police officers. It is a lever. It provides us with a certain authority under the Criminal Code that gives us an in with that young sex trade worker, so we can work with other community partners. In Surrey, for example, the Servants Anonymous Society, SAS, provides us with an opportunity to move those people into different circumstances.

And the more difficult you can make it for them to continue that type of lifestyle, I think the more motivation there is for them to move to a different place in life.

12:45 p.m.

Conservative

The Chair Conservative Ed Fast

Thank you so much.

The committee is adjourned.