The resources I would like to quote are Victor Malarek's books, called The Johns and The Natashas. He has done a really good job in terms of analyzing this.
In my very limited understanding, the Swedish model criminalizes the demand side, and there is no criminalization for the women who are prostitutes. This has had a profound impact on the so-called sex trade or flesh trade in Sweden. It's reduced prostitution to the low percentiles from a significant sex trade in the past. And it's done so by education and legislation going hand in hand to tell men that just because there's a monetary transaction, it doesn't mean that harm has not been committed. So there is a very definite education piece of it, but there is also the other piece of it, which is that it criminalizes the people who purchase sex. I think it's worthwhile looking at that, I really do.
Canada is a little bit behind. As a country that values progress and human rights, this model is a real, viable alternative to what we have in Canada now. In fact, right now, we're criminalizing the women.