Evidence of meeting #9 for Justice and Human Rights in the 45th Parliament, 1st session. (The original version is on Parliament’s site, as are the minutes.) The winning word was c-9.

A recording is available from Parliament.

On the agenda

Members speaking

Before the committee

Bussières McNicoll  Director, Fundamental Freedoms Program, Canadian Civil Liberties Association
Alford  Professor, As an Individual
Pardy  Professor of Law, Queen's University, As an Individual
Al-Azem  Director of Legal Affairs, National Council of Canadian Muslims
Sandler  Chair, Alliance of Canadians Combatting Antisemitism, As an Individual
Hallett  Executive Director, Canadian Teachers' Federation
Butler  Associate Professor, Network of Engaged Canadian Academics
Kogan  Professor, Network of Engaged Canadian Academics
Silver  Director of Policy and Projects, Raoul Wallenberg Centre for Human Rights

Anju Dhillon Liberal Dorval—Lachine—LaSalle, QC

Can you please give a written response?

The Chair Liberal Marc Miller

That would be acceptable to us.

Anju Dhillon Liberal Dorval—Lachine—LaSalle, QC

Thank you.

The Chair Liberal Marc Miller

Mr. Fortin, you have the floor for two minutes.

Rhéal Fortin Bloc Rivière-du-Nord, QC

Thank you, Mr. Chair.

Ms. Hallett, I only have two minutes of speaking time, but I will give them to you.

I would like you to talk to us about the effect of hate symbols on children and teachers in our schools.

If possible, I would like you to distinguish between different types of symbols, such as those identifying a criminal or terrorist organization, or any other type of symbol.

Can you tell us, in two minutes, what effect these symbols have on children and teachers in our schools?

6:25 p.m.

Executive Director, Canadian Teachers' Federation

Cassandra Hallett

Unfortunately, across the country, we are seeing an increase in violence and aggression in schools, especially at the primary level. Our Canada-wide research shows that symbols and ideas originating on social media, among other places, are negatively influencing students, to the extent that some do not feel comfortable or safe in their schools, while others feel that they might become more aggressive if they see certain symbols—

Rhéal Fortin Bloc Rivière-du-Nord, QC

In a few seconds, do you have any specific examples of these symbols?

6:25 p.m.

Executive Director, Canadian Teachers' Federation

Rhéal Fortin Bloc Rivière-du-Nord, QC

For example, we know that there were T-shirts with slogans supporting the Hells Angels. Hamas flags—

6:25 p.m.

Executive Director, Canadian Teachers' Federation

Cassandra Hallett

In New Brunswick, cards sent by post contained symbols and messages that were clearly anti-2SLGBTQ. This had a very negative effect on students. There are other examples across the country that we could talk about.

Rhéal Fortin Bloc Rivière-du-Nord, QC

Thank you very much.

The Chair Liberal Marc Miller

Thank you.

I want to thank all the witnesses. This was very helpful to the committee. Indeed, this will probably translate into our views on the legislation. I want to take this chance, from the chair's position, to thank all of you for that testimony today.

6:30 p.m.

Conservative

Andrew Lawton Conservative Elgin—St. Thomas—London South, ON

Before the witnesses are dismissed, Mr. Chair, I want to say that I ran out of time before I could get to professors Butler and Kogan, but I sense that they have a response to the government's report on anti-Semitism in Ontario schools. I just want to ask if we could allow them to provide to the committee a written submission on anything they wish to share on that.

A voice

Absolutely.

6:30 p.m.

Associate Professor, Network of Engaged Canadian Academics

Deidre Butler

I will with pleasure.

6:30 p.m.

Conservative

Andrew Lawton Conservative Elgin—St. Thomas—London South, ON

Thank you very much.

I wanted to get to you, but I ran out of time.

October 23rd, 2025 / 6:30 p.m.

Associate Professor, Network of Engaged Canadian Academics

Deidre Butler

Thank you.

The Chair Liberal Marc Miller

Thank you.

On that note, I wish everyone a great Friday and a great weekend.

Go, Jays!