Evidence of meeting #34 for Official Languages in the 42nd Parliament, 1st Session. (The original version is on Parliament’s site, as are the minutes.) The winning word was province.

A recording is available from Parliament.

On the agenda

MPs speaking

Also speaking

Cyrilda Poirier  President, Fédération des francophones de Terre-Neuve et du Labrador
Gaël Corbineau  Director General, Fédération des francophones de Terre-Neuve et du Labrador
Emmanuel Nahimana  Project Manager, Immigration Francophone Nouvelle-Écosse

9:10 a.m.

Liberal

Linda Lapointe Liberal Rivière-des-Mille-Îles, QC

You said that the principal services were in literacy. How many people does that involve? Can you calculate how many people have needs like that?

9:10 a.m.

Director General, Fédération des francophones de Terre-Neuve et du Labrador

Gaël Corbineau

I was involved in compiling the official statistics for this area. For the Atlantic provinces, it is 42%. So you have to do the math. It would be 42% of 3,000 francophones,

9:10 a.m.

Liberal

Linda Lapointe Liberal Rivière-des-Mille-Îles, QC

Thank you.

You were here when there was a consultation in 2015. I hope that I will not be talking to you about immigration—

9:10 a.m.

Liberal

The Chair Liberal Denis Paradis

That comes later.

9:10 a.m.

Liberal

Linda Lapointe Liberal Rivière-des-Mille-Îles, QC

So I must not talk to you about immigration right now.

9:15 a.m.

Director General, Fédération des francophones de Terre-Neuve et du Labrador

Gaël Corbineau

I thought I was here to talk about immigration, actually.

9:15 a.m.

Liberal

Linda Lapointe Liberal Rivière-des-Mille-Îles, QC

Yes, but we won't talk about it right now. I will talk to you about it in my next turn.

Earlier, you said that the successes were in immigration and health in French. I am impressed. You have succeeded in delivering health services in French.

9:15 a.m.

Director General, Fédération des francophones de Terre-Neuve et du Labrador

Gaël Corbineau

That is an evolving situation. We are talking about the roadmaps, specifically the most recent ones. In our presentation, we did not want to go back over 40 years of development. Some things existed beforehand. We still do not have services in French in bilingual medical clinics. We are not there yet. However, we have made a lot of progress at community level and those projects have worked well.

A number of examples come to mind. We started projects on healthy eating, on physical exercise, and the projects have remained in place. We funded that kind of initiative in schools. When we started, for example, students went to a swimming pool every week. The funding stopped after three years, but the schools continued the activity. It created a momentum that has continued since.

We also organized physical exercise sessions for seniors and similar activities through the health network. Since then, two sport activity rooms have been opened, such as on the Port-au-Port peninsula.

These are very rural regions. They have no private fitness centres. The only other services are those that come from the communities themselves. The community managed to get organized and to set up two rooms with sports equipment that people can use year-round at a modest cost. It was that kind of activity that the health network was able to bring to the communities.

As for services in French in institutions, there is a huge amount of work to be done. The work is being done in collaboration with the health network. However, an enormous amount of work remains. We will speak about that again shortly. We have been trying to work on it for two years.

There is one situation peculiar to Newfoundland and Labrador that we will bring up when get into immigration. The French-speaking presence in Newfoundland is aided by the proximity of the Saint Pierre and Miquelon archipelago.

9:15 a.m.

Liberal

Linda Lapointe Liberal Rivière-des-Mille-Îles, QC

Yes, of course.

9:15 a.m.

Director General, Fédération des francophones de Terre-Neuve et du Labrador

Gaël Corbineau

This is a very specific situation that the other provinces do not have.

Since last year, I have been the co-chair of the health sub-committee that is part of the regional cooperation between Atlantic Canada and Saint Pierre and Miquelon. The committee’s mandate is to further the work in health being done with the authorities on the Saint Pierre and Miquelon archipelago. For 30 years, residents of the archipelago have been coming to Newfoundland in medical evacuation situations. They come to Newfoundland more than 1,000 or 1,100 times per year for health care that is not available on the archipelago because their hospital does not have specialists in all fields.

So areas like that provide us with health funding in Canada that we can use as leverage for services of that kind.

9:15 a.m.

Liberal

Linda Lapointe Liberal Rivière-des-Mille-Îles, QC

How many people live in Saint Pierre and Miquelon?

9:15 a.m.

Director General, Fédération des francophones de Terre-Neuve et du Labrador

Gaël Corbineau

About 6,000.

9:15 a.m.

Liberal

Linda Lapointe Liberal Rivière-des-Mille-Îles, QC

We have heard a lot about early childhood. My colleague will certainly continue with the topic. Do you have enough early childhood service capacity in French?

9:15 a.m.

Director General, Fédération des francophones de Terre-Neuve et du Labrador

Gaël Corbineau

We have early childhood services in French, but they are not enough by a long shot. That is not one of the successes, because a huge amount of work still remains to be done. Currently, there is only one francophone day care in the province and that day care is in St. John’s. There is room for several more.

9:15 a.m.

Liberal

Linda Lapointe Liberal Rivière-des-Mille-Îles, QC

You say that you serve three remote communities.

9:15 a.m.

Director General, Fédération des francophones de Terre-Neuve et du Labrador

Gaël Corbineau

There are none in the other communities.

One day care is about to be established. A group recently became involved; we had to change the province's legislation on cooperatives to move things along. It was a matter of principle.

Basically, the act only allowed the word “cooperative” to be used in English. The people on site, who had our full support, did not want the name of the organization to be in English. The matter moved forward and the legislation was changed last June. You have to go step by step. A francophone day care should open soon in Labrador City.

9:15 a.m.

Liberal

Linda Lapointe Liberal Rivière-des-Mille-Îles, QC

Thank you very much.

9:15 a.m.

Liberal

The Chair Liberal Denis Paradis

Thank you, Ms. Lapointe.

We continue with François Choquette.

November 17th, 2016 / 9:15 a.m.

NDP

François Choquette NDP Drummond, QC

Thank you, Mr. Chair.

My thanks to the witnesses for coming.

Your comments are very interesting. People often forget that Newfoundland and Labrador has French-speaking communities. I appreciate your being here today to remind us of your presence in the province.

I have some questions about Employment and Social Development Canada. The Fédération des communautés francophones et acadienne (FCFA) has criticized the fact that some money from the roadmap has not yet been spent or allocated. You spoke about that too.

9:15 a.m.

Director General, Fédération des francophones de Terre-Neuve et du Labrador

Gaël Corbineau

Are we talking about the same amounts?

9:15 a.m.

NDP

François Choquette NDP Drummond, QC

Yes, that is what we are talking about.

That is why we rattled the cage a little. The amounts were allocated after the FCFA exerted some pressure. That happened quite recently, if I understand correctly. Does that whole area include seniors, children and women?

9:15 a.m.

President, Fédération des francophones de Terre-Neuve et du Labrador

Cyrilda Poirier

It includes young people too.

9:15 a.m.

NDP

François Choquette NDP Drummond, QC

Is this a new component of the roadmap? How do you explain that it took so long? A little earlier, we were told that the consultations had perhaps not been done correctly. If this is not a new component, it should not have taken so much time, should it? What is the explanation?

9:15 a.m.

Director General, Fédération des francophones de Terre-Neuve et du Labrador

Gaël Corbineau

I don't know.

9:15 a.m.

President, Fédération des francophones de Terre-Neuve et du Labrador

Cyrilda Poirier

To my knowledge, the FCFA has not received an explanation. When we were told about the amounts—it seems to me that it was last winter—it was like a $3.5 million present, or like manna from heaven.