Evidence of meeting #4 for Public Safety and National Security in the 43rd Parliament, 1st Session. (The original version is on Parliament’s site, as are the minutes.) The winning word was offenders.

A video is available from Parliament.

On the agenda

MPs speaking

Also speaking

Jennifer Oades  Chairperson, Parole Board of Canada
Anne Kelly  Commissioner, Correctional Service of Canada
Sylvie Blanchet  Executive Vice-Chairperson , Parole Board of Canada
Alain Tousignant  Senior Deputy Commissioner, Correctional Service of Canada
Martin J. van Ginhoven  Regional Director General, Quebec Region, Parole Board of Canada

9:55 a.m.

Commissioner, Correctional Service of Canada

Anne Kelly

The reason I met with the chief of the Montreal police service is precisely to make sure that the lines are kept open and—

that we didn't impede each other's investigation.

Perhaps Mr. Tousignant could say more on that. He also spoke to the chief of the Montreal police service.

9:55 a.m.

Alain Tousignant Senior Deputy Commissioner, Correctional Service of Canada

I'd like to add to that. It's important that our investigation has no effect on the criminal investigation. We are therefore working with the Quebec City police service to ensure that one does not impinge on the other. It is possible that this may cause some delays on our part, because we have to wait for their investigators to give us the green light to continue our investigations and interview the people we want to interview.

9:55 a.m.

Bloc

Kristina Michaud Bloc Avignon—La Mitis—Matane—Matapédia, QC

Thank you.

I don't want to point out—

9:55 a.m.

Liberal

The Chair Liberal John McKay

Thank you, Ms. Michaud.

Just as a point of clarification for all of us, where is the police investigation? It's not clear, at least to me, where the police investigation is, because that does affect the questions members can ask.

9:55 a.m.

Senior Deputy Commissioner, Correctional Service of Canada

Alain Tousignant

I spoke to the Quebec City police as of yesterday. Their investigation is still ongoing. They still have witnesses and suspects to meet in the next few days. Therefore, their investigation is still alive and ongoing.

9:55 a.m.

Liberal

The Chair Liberal John McKay

Thank you.

The final two and a half minutes go to Mr. Harris.

March 10th, 2020 / 9:55 a.m.

NDP

Jack Harris NDP St. John's East, NL

Thank you.

First of all, I didn't do this with my first intervention, but let me express my great sympathy for the tragedy that has occurred to Marylène Levesque. Her family deserves our sincere condolences and sympathy. This is a terrible tragedy that ought never to happen again.

I want to go back to the situation, as there's been some confusion here about statutory release and this, that and the other thing. I want to quote for the record, from the Parole Board of Canada, information on the website of the Government of Canada. It talks about life sentences. It says:

A life sentence means life. Lifers will never again enjoy total freedom.

...lifers are not entitled to statutory release.

Not all lifers will be granted parole. Some may never be released on parole because they continue to represent too great a risk to re-offend.

The conditions of no parole for 15 years in the case of the life sentence of Mr. Gallese meant that he was not entitled to parole unless he could establish that he would not be a risk. That's very different from statutory release, where you have to get out after serving two-thirds of your sentence. As you pointed out, 60% of the cases are like that.

This is a special case of a person sentenced to life in prison for the murder of his wife or partner being granted parole. Therefore, a high degree of care has to be taken before a positive decision is made to release this person, who is still serving a life sentence, into the community. Am I right about that?

I direct my question to the Parole Board chair.

9:55 a.m.

Chairperson, Parole Board of Canada

Jennifer Oades

Yes, and I'd just like to clarify that for lifers they will never be released unless through a Parole Board decision, because the statutory release doesn't apply to lifers. However, the court or the judge sets the time at which—

9:55 a.m.

NDP

Jack Harris NDP St. John's East, NL

Yes, we understand that.

9:55 a.m.

Chairperson, Parole Board of Canada

9:55 a.m.

NDP

Jack Harris NDP St. John's East, NL

It's the number of years before which parole is not available.

9:55 a.m.

Chairperson, Parole Board of Canada

Jennifer Oades

In actual fact, for lifers who have been released into the community, they serve, on average, seven years past that eligibility date before they are released.

9:55 a.m.

NDP

Jack Harris NDP St. John's East, NL

But that wasn't the case with Mr. Gallese.

9:55 a.m.

Chairperson, Parole Board of Canada

Jennifer Oades

Yes, he was released—I don't have it with me—but was it 10 years the judge set for his...and he was released three years after that.

9:55 a.m.

NDP

Jack Harris NDP St. John's East, NL

I believe the sentence said it was for 15 years with no parole.

9:55 a.m.

Chairperson, Parole Board of Canada

Jennifer Oades

All right.

9:55 a.m.

NDP

Jack Harris NDP St. John's East, NL

That's what's in the report.

9:55 a.m.

Chairperson, Parole Board of Canada

Jennifer Oades

Anyway, we can look into that, but he was released three years after his eligibility.

9:55 a.m.

NDP

Jack Harris NDP St. John's East, NL

Nevertheless, that's your understanding.

9:55 a.m.

Chairperson, Parole Board of Canada

Jennifer Oades

That's my understanding.

9:55 a.m.

Liberal

The Chair Liberal John McKay

Mr. Harris, unfortunately, you are out of time.

Colleagues, we've been at this for an hour and 15 minutes. We could take a break. We still have 45 minutes to go, or we can continue on. I'm in the hands of colleagues as to whether we continue, and also, whether there's any urgency for a health break on the part of the witnesses.

9:55 a.m.

Conservative

Pierre Paul-Hus Conservative Charlesbourg—Haute-Saint-Charles, QC

A five-minute break.

9:55 a.m.

Liberal

The Chair Liberal John McKay

Okay. We'll suspend for five minutes.

10:05 a.m.

Liberal

The Chair Liberal John McKay

We will resume.

Mr. Harris, you have a point of order.

10:05 a.m.

NDP

Jack Harris NDP St. John's East, NL

Mr. Chair, I believe the chair of the Parole Board would like to correct Mr. Gallese's sentence and timing of his release for day parole, and the length of time required before he was eligible for parole.