Evidence of meeting #65 for Science and Research in the 44th Parliament, 1st Session. (The original version is on Parliament’s site, as are the minutes.) The winning word was list.

A recording is available from Parliament.

On the agenda

MPs speaking

Also speaking

Nipun Vats  Assistant Deputy Minister, Science and Research Sector, Department of Industry
Francis Bilodeau  Associate Deputy Minister, Department of Industry

4:25 p.m.

Conservative

Corey Tochor Conservative Saskatoon—University, SK

You say that you've been trying to improve things on this front since 2018. It's been five years. Institutions are waiting for this list. In February of this year, you said that it would be coming out soon. We are now in November, Minister, and you've said that it's coming out soon.

Whose ministry is in charge of releasing that list?

4:25 p.m.

Liberal

François-Philippe Champagne Liberal Saint-Maurice—Champlain, QC

It's a joint effort, sir, as you would appreciate. It's not the minister of industry who is drawing that up. It's a number of federal agencies, intelligence agencies, and not only Canadian ones. This a Five Eyes effort that we're doing with our allied partners to make sure that the list is going to serve as a benchmark not only for Canada but for the Five Eyes countries.

4:25 p.m.

Conservative

Corey Tochor Conservative Saskatoon—University, SK

Minister, we need that list.

Minister, right now, we have the fall application of funding passed. There are groups and identities tied to the PRC that your ministry is going to be funding because you have not released this list. How is this acceptable?

4:25 p.m.

Liberal

François-Philippe Champagne Liberal Saint-Maurice—Champlain, QC

I would disagree with you because we provided the guidelines. What we're looking at now is a very specific list.

Sir, if I may, again—

4:25 p.m.

Conservative

Corey Tochor Conservative Saskatoon—University, SK

Answer one last question. Is it hard to make lists?

4:25 p.m.

Liberal

François-Philippe Champagne Liberal Saint-Maurice—Champlain, QC

I would say that it's not hard to make a list, but it's hard to make the right list when you talk about national security and making sure that it's the right list.

4:25 p.m.

Conservative

Corey Tochor Conservative Saskatoon—University, SK

Mr. Chair, I'm going to pass my time to my colleague, Rick Perkins.

4:25 p.m.

Liberal

The Chair Liberal Lloyd Longfield

Thank you.

We've gone through that a couple of times now.

Mr. Perkins, you have two minutes.

4:25 p.m.

Conservative

Rick Perkins Conservative South Shore—St. Margarets, NS

Thank you, Mr. Chair.

Minister, if I heard you correctly earlier, you said that the government started to take this issue seriously around 2018. Is that correct? Just give me a yes or no.

4:25 p.m.

Liberal

François-Philippe Champagne Liberal Saint-Maurice—Champlain, QC

Certainly. We came into office in 2015, and I would say that, when I look at the list of actions that have been taken—

4:25 p.m.

Conservative

Rick Perkins Conservative South Shore—St. Margarets, NS

I'm not looking for the list. I'm just looking.... You said 2018 in your testimony.

Are you aware that, in 2015, the National University of Defense Technology, which is the research and development arm of the Chinese government for the Chinese military, was banned and blacklisted in the United States by Barack Obama?

4:25 p.m.

Liberal

François-Philippe Champagne Liberal Saint-Maurice—Champlain, QC

If you say so, Mr. Perkins. I always say—

4:25 p.m.

Conservative

Rick Perkins Conservative South Shore—St. Margarets, NS

Obviously, you're not aware of that.

4:25 p.m.

Liberal

François-Philippe Champagne Liberal Saint-Maurice—Champlain, QC

What you're saying as—

4:25 p.m.

Conservative

Rick Perkins Conservative South Shore—St. Margarets, NS

I guess you haven't been paying that much attention to it if you're not aware that almost nine years ago—

4:25 p.m.

Liberal

François-Philippe Champagne Liberal Saint-Maurice—Champlain, QC

Sir, with respect—

4:25 p.m.

Conservative

Rick Perkins Conservative South Shore—St. Margarets, NS

No, let me—

4:25 p.m.

Liberal

François-Philippe Champagne Liberal Saint-Maurice—Champlain, QC

—the previous Conservative government did nothing, sir. I won't take any lessons from you on that.

4:25 p.m.

Liberal

The Chair Liberal Lloyd Longfield

I will interject as the chair.

Let's try not to talk over the person answering, and let's try not to talk over the person questioning. Please give each other some respect and some time to answer your questions and to ask questions.

Thank you.

4:25 p.m.

Conservative

Rick Perkins Conservative South Shore—St. Margarets, NS

Your answer indicated that you weren't aware, or you would have said yes. Over the past five years, the National University of Defense Technology—you said since 2018 you've been paying attention—has done 240 joint papers and research projects with Canadian universities.

It doesn't sound like your government was taking it very seriously.

4:25 p.m.

Liberal

François-Philippe Champagne Liberal Saint-Maurice—Champlain, QC

I don't know what the question is, in a sense, sir. We've been the ones who have been here. The previous Conservative government did nothing, so I'll take no lessons.

What I can say to you is that our government is the government that has put the security guidelines in place. Don't take it from me, Mr. Perkins. Take it from the experts. The experts will tell you. They came to see me and thanked me for what I've been doing in putting security front and centre.

4:25 p.m.

Conservative

Rick Perkins Conservative South Shore—St. Margarets, NS

Can you table a list of those experts who have complimented you? Thank you. I'd appreciate that.

Also, can you tell me if you have actually banned, as President Barack Obama did in 2015 in the United States, the National University of Defense Technology from doing research in Canada?

4:30 p.m.

Liberal

François-Philippe Champagne Liberal Saint-Maurice—Champlain, QC

I would say we've done more than that. We have issued guidelines that would cover—

4:30 p.m.

Conservative

Rick Perkins Conservative South Shore—St. Margarets, NS

That's a yes-or-no question.

4:30 p.m.

Liberal

François-Philippe Champagne Liberal Saint-Maurice—Champlain, QC

No, but sir, that's an answer. We've done more than that.