Indigenous Languages Act

An Act respecting Indigenous languages

This bill was last introduced in the 42nd Parliament, 1st Session, which ended in September 2019.

Sponsor

Pablo Rodriguez  Liberal

Status

This bill has received Royal Assent and is now law.

Summary

This is from the published bill.

This enactment provides, among other things, that
(a) the Government of Canada recognizes that the rights of Indigenous peoples recognized and affirmed by section 35 of the Constitution Act, 1982 include rights related to Indigenous languages;
(b) the Minister of Canadian Heritage may enter into different types of agreements or arrangements in respect of Indigenous languages with Indigenous governments or other Indigenous governing bodies or Indigenous organizations, taking into account the unique circumstances and needs of Indigenous groups, communities and peoples; and
(c) federal institutions may cause documents to be translated into an Indigenous language or provide interpretation services to facilitate the use of an Indigenous language.
The enactment also establishes the Office of the Commissioner of Indigenous Languages and sets out its composition. The Office’s mandate and powers, duties and functions include
(a) supporting the efforts of Indigenous peoples to reclaim, revitalize, maintain and strengthen Indigenous languages;
(b) promoting public awareness of, among other things, the richness and diversity of Indigenous languages;
(c) undertaking research or studies in respect of the provision of funding for the purposes of supporting Indigenous languages and in respect of the use of Indigenous languages in Canada;
(d) providing services, including mediation or other culturally appropriate services, to facilitate the resolution of disputes; and
(e) submitting to the Minister of Canadian Heritage an annual report on, among other things, the use and vitality of Indigenous languages in Canada and the adequacy of funding provided by the Government of Canada for initiatives related to Indigenous languages.

Elsewhere

All sorts of information on this bill is available at LEGISinfo, an excellent resource from the Library of Parliament. You can also read the full text of the bill.

Votes

May 2, 2019 Passed Concurrence at report stage of Bill C-91, An Act respecting Indigenous languages
Feb. 20, 2019 Passed 2nd reading of Bill C-91, An Act respecting Indigenous languages
Feb. 20, 2019 Passed Time allocation for Bill C-91, An Act respecting Indigenous languages

Indigenous Languages ActGovernment Orders

May 9th, 2019 / 4:40 p.m.


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Independent

Hunter Tootoo Independent Nunavut, NU

Mr. Speaker, I would like to thank the member for Saanich—Gulf Islands for committing to stand with me.

We have heard from the government how important this piece of legislation is, and members from the opposition are saying the same thing. If the legislation is so important, Canadians deserve to see how their representatives stand through a recorded vote, rather than just seeing it agreed to on division.

Indigenous Languages ActGovernment Orders

May 9th, 2019 / 4:40 p.m.


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Green

Elizabeth May Green Saanich—Gulf Islands, BC

Mr. Speaker, procedurally it only takes five members of Parliament to insist on a recorded vote. I think we can find among our numbers enough members who see the benefit of knowing how members voted and of allowing constituents to see how they voted.

Anyone who votes to support the bill in this place should be honour bound to take it to the next steps, the next stages, that are so clearly missing in the bill right now. Those who vote against it are only voting against it because—at least according to the speeches from the New Democratic Party caucus—although they have a commitment to the principles, they find the bill inadequate. I would hope that all of those members who are re-elected will join anyone else in this place who says they voted for it on probation, in principle, but we have to fight for more.

Indigenous Languages ActGovernment Orders

May 9th, 2019 / 4:45 p.m.


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The Deputy Speaker Bruce Stanton

Resuming debate.

Is the House ready for the question?

Indigenous Languages ActGovernment Orders

May 9th, 2019 / 4:45 p.m.


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Some hon. members

Question.

Indigenous Languages ActGovernment Orders

May 9th, 2019 / 4:45 p.m.


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The Deputy Speaker Bruce Stanton

The question is on the motion. Is it the pleasure of the House to adopt the motion?

Indigenous Languages ActGovernment Orders

May 9th, 2019 / 4:45 p.m.


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Some hon. members

Agreed.

No.

Indigenous Languages ActGovernment Orders

May 9th, 2019 / 4:45 p.m.


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The Deputy Speaker Bruce Stanton

All those in favour of the motion will please say yea.

Indigenous Languages ActGovernment Orders

May 9th, 2019 / 4:45 p.m.


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Some hon. members

Yea.

Indigenous Languages ActGovernment Orders

May 9th, 2019 / 4:45 p.m.


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The Deputy Speaker Bruce Stanton

All those opposed will please say nay.

Indigenous Languages ActGovernment Orders

May 9th, 2019 / 4:45 p.m.


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Some hon. members

Nay.

Indigenous Languages ActGovernment Orders

May 9th, 2019 / 4:45 p.m.


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The Deputy Speaker Bruce Stanton

In my opinion the yeas have it.

(Motion agreed to, bill read the third time and passed)

Indigenous Languages ActGovernment Orders

May 9th, 2019 / 4:45 p.m.


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Liberal

Kevin Lamoureux Liberal Winnipeg North, MB

Mr. Speaker, I suspect if you were to canvass the House you would find unanimous consent to see the clock at 5:30 so we can begin private members' hour.

Indigenous Languages ActGovernment Orders

May 9th, 2019 / 4:45 p.m.


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The Deputy Speaker Bruce Stanton

Is it the pleasure of the House to see the clock at 5:30 p.m?

Indigenous Languages ActGovernment Orders

May 9th, 2019 / 4:45 p.m.


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Some hon. members

Agreed.

No.

Indigenous Languages ActGovernment Orders

May 9th, 2019 / 4:45 p.m.


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Conservative

Garnett Genuis Conservative Sherwood Park—Fort Saskatchewan, AB

Mr. Speaker, I rise on a point of order. With all due respect to the member for Winnipeg North, I feel I might be more effective than he was.

I would like to seek the unanimous consent of the House for the clock to be seen at 5:30.