Evidence of meeting #43 for Environment and Sustainable Development in the 44th Parliament, 1st Session. (The original version is on Parliament’s site, as are the minutes.) The winning word was right.

A video is available from Parliament.

On the agenda

MPs speaking

Also speaking

John Moffet  Assistant Deputy Minister, Environmental Protection Branch, Department of the Environment
Laura Farquharson  Director General, Legislative and Regulatory Affairs, Environmental Protection Branch, Department of the Environment
Michael MacPherson  Legislative Clerk

1:15 p.m.

Liberal

The Chair Liberal Francis Scarpaleggia

That's what I'm trying to figure out. What are we voting on?

December 9th, 2022 / 1:15 p.m.

Liberal

Terry Duguid Liberal Winnipeg South, MB

It's the subamendment, and then we'll vote on the main one.

1:15 p.m.

Liberal

The Chair Liberal Francis Scarpaleggia

Okay.

1:15 p.m.

Liberal

Leah Taylor Roy Liberal Aurora—Oak Ridges—Richmond Hill, ON

The subamendment was in French.

1:15 p.m.

Liberal

The Chair Liberal Francis Scarpaleggia

We're voting on the subamendment. Mr. Duguid is against it.

Go ahead, Mr. Clerk.

(Subamendment agreed to: yeas 6; nays 4 [See Minutes of Proceedings])

1:15 p.m.

Liberal

The Chair Liberal Francis Scarpaleggia

Congratulations, Mr. Deltell, your subamendment is agreed to.

1:15 p.m.

Conservative

Gérard Deltell Conservative Louis-Saint-Laurent, QC

It's a first.

1:15 p.m.

Liberal

The Chair Liberal Francis Scarpaleggia

We will now vote on amendment NDP‑1 as amended, unless anyone wishes to debate its content.

Go ahead, sir.

1:15 p.m.

Conservative

Damien Kurek Conservative Battle River—Crowfoot, AB

Chair, I see that one of our witnesses has his hand up. I'd certainly value the input of our experts.

1:15 p.m.

Liberal

The Chair Liberal Francis Scarpaleggia

Go ahead, Mr. Moffet.

1:15 p.m.

NDP

Laurel Collins NDP Victoria, BC

Mr. Chair, I have a point of order.

Did you call the vote already? Are we allowed to go to witnesses after? Did you call the vote?

1:15 p.m.

Liberal

The Chair Liberal Francis Scarpaleggia

No, apparently I didn't call the vote on the amendment. We just had the vote on the subamendment.

I was going to call the vote on the amendment if there wasn't anyone interested in speaking to it, but Mr. Kurek is interested. Mr. Kurek asked that Mr. Moffet give his opinion on the amendment.

Mr. Moffet, you're on mute.

1:15 p.m.

Assistant Deputy Minister, Environmental Protection Branch, Department of the Environment

John Moffet

Can you hear me now?

1:15 p.m.

Liberal

The Chair Liberal Francis Scarpaleggia

Yes, we can.

1:15 p.m.

Assistant Deputy Minister, Environmental Protection Branch, Department of the Environment

John Moffet

I apologize for not intervening before the vote. I think I was on mute.

I just want to point out that the consequence of changing the terminology from “individual” to “person” means that this right would be extended to corporations as well as people. That was not the intention of the government in introducing this right.

The term “person” in common law has a broad interpretation. It includes corporations as well as humans.

1:15 p.m.

Liberal

The Chair Liberal Francis Scarpaleggia

Thank you for that.

Go ahead, Ms. Collins, on the amendment.

1:15 p.m.

NDP

Laurel Collins NDP Victoria, BC

I'd like to propose a subamendment to change it in the French version. I won't change it back, because I know we're not allowed to do that. Rather than saying—

1:15 p.m.

Liberal

The Chair Liberal Francis Scarpaleggia

Just a moment, please. Could you hold that thought?

Just a second, I'm going to consult the legislative clerk.

Apparently you can't subamend your own amendment, but you could give the idea to somebody else.

1:15 p.m.

NDP

Laurel Collins NDP Victoria, BC

I'll put an argument out that if someone wanted to make it “all people” in the French—I'm sorry, my French is not strong enough—and rather than “every individual” say “all individuals” so that we're not voting on the exact same subamendment, then we could return to the language that would not extend this to corporations.

1:20 p.m.

Liberal

The Chair Liberal Francis Scarpaleggia

Just a moment, please.

1:20 p.m.

Bloc

Monique Pauzé Bloc Repentigny, QC

It should be replaced with “individu”.

1:20 p.m.

Liberal

The Chair Liberal Francis Scarpaleggia

Thankfully, there is a solution. With unanimous consent, we can go back to the original wording.

1:20 p.m.

Conservative

Gérard Deltell Conservative Louis-Saint-Laurent, QC

Mr. Chair, I don't want to start a war of words, but according to the definition in the Larousse dictionary, it's a human being, regardless of gender. I certainly don't wish to challenge Mr. Moffet on this, because I assume he has a lot more legislative experience than I do. However, that was the word I thought was most appropriate. If there is another one—

1:20 p.m.

Liberal

The Chair Liberal Francis Scarpaleggia

You're talking about the word “personne”, right?

1:20 p.m.

Conservative

Gérard Deltell Conservative Louis-Saint-Laurent, QC

Yes.