Evidence of meeting #24 for Environment and Sustainable Development in the 45th Parliament, 1st session. (The original version is on Parliament’s site, as are the minutes.) The winning word was housing.

A recording is available from Parliament.

On the agenda

Members speaking

Before the committee

DeFazio  Director, Risk Management, Strategy and Products, Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation
El Bied  Director General, Policy and Outreach, Emergency Management Branch, Department of Public Safety and Emergency Preparedness
Bhupsingh  Assistant Deputy Minister, Emergency Management and Programs Branch, Department of Public Safety and Emergency Preparedness
Jacques  Interim Parliamentary Budget Officer, Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer
Withington  Assistant Chief Statistician, Economic Statistics, Statistics Canada
Vrhovsek  Analyst, Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer
Hoffarth  Assistant Director, National Economic Accounts Division, Statistics Canada
MacDonald  Director, Economic and Social Analysis and Modelling Division, Statistics Canada

Shannon Miedema Liberal Halifax, NS

Yes, that's what we heard in some previous witness testimony also. That's great to hear.

I'm also wondering this: When you're thinking about the program, how are you factoring in the risk and the changing risk over time? At the City of Halifax, we spent more than a quarter of a million dollars just to do updated, really detailed flood mapping using bathymetric and terrestrial lidar, and the whole thing took years. We had a consultant on board for a long time just to get that data, which was a snapshot in time, and then there was the whole issue of sharing the data. What's the thinking around providing the data for people's homes across this country, the perception that it'll decrease property values and how do you manage that whole conversation?

3:50 p.m.

Director General, Policy and Outreach, Emergency Management Branch, Department of Public Safety and Emergency Preparedness

Kenza El Bied

Thank you for the question. On that, I would say the answer is on two fronts. As I indicated, Public Safety Canada is developing the flood finder portal, where Canadians will see whether their homes are located in a high-risk area and what tools would be available for them to address that, on one hand. On the other hand, we will be working with partners on a communications strategy. Working with provinces and territories will be very important to addressing that because, in some jurisdictions, they have their own mapping, and we need to make sure they have complementary information.

Shannon Miedema Liberal Halifax, NS

The insurers have their own mapping also, a whole different set.

3:50 p.m.

Director General, Policy and Outreach, Emergency Management Branch, Department of Public Safety and Emergency Preparedness

Kenza El Bied

Yes, indeed.

Shannon Miedema Liberal Halifax, NS

When do you think the portal will be finished and live?

3:50 p.m.

Director General, Policy and Outreach, Emergency Management Branch, Department of Public Safety and Emergency Preparedness

Kenza El Bied

I don't have the exact timing, but it will be very soon. I would say it's in the near future. We are finalizing some work. I don't have the exact timeline, but we are doing our best to make it available to all Canadians.

Shannon Miedema Liberal Halifax, NS

What's the level of detail of the information that will be in the flood portal? Is it at the homeowner site level, or is it at a different scale from that?

3:55 p.m.

Director General, Policy and Outreach, Emergency Management Branch, Department of Public Safety and Emergency Preparedness

Kenza El Bied

It will be at the homeowner.... As a citizen, I can enter my home address, and then I will see all the information related to that.

Shannon Miedema Liberal Halifax, NS

I think my time is up. Thank you.

The Chair Liberal Angelo Iacono

Mr. Bonin, you have the floor for six minutes.

Patrick Bonin Bloc Repentigny, QC

Thank you, Mr. Chair.

I thank the officials from the Department of Public Safety and Emergency Preparedness for joining us. I was actually fortunate enough, in the early 2000s, to attend a few weeks of training in safety and crisis management in Arnprior. I'm grateful for that.

Ms. El Bied, I would like to hear what you have to say about the advances. You talked about evolving the emergency management approach. You talked about the need for a more proactive approach. What do you mean by that?

3:55 p.m.

Director General, Policy and Outreach, Emergency Management Branch, Department of Public Safety and Emergency Preparedness

Kenza El Bied

The emergency measures system has existed in its current form for a long time. I'm sorry, but I'll use an English term.

Patrick Bonin Bloc Repentigny, QC

That's fine; I have access to interpretation.

3:55 p.m.

Director General, Policy and Outreach, Emergency Management Branch, Department of Public Safety and Emergency Preparedness

Kenza El Bied

It's status quo.

However, I think the time has come for Canada to take different approaches and modernize the emergency measures system. We need to make sure we have programs in place to prevent certain situations rather than always reacting to them. So it's really a matter of preparing and ensuring that we have the capacity to respond to a particular situation rather than just reacting when the situation arises.

Patrick Bonin Bloc Repentigny, QC

If I'm not mistaken, Canada's national disaster mitigation strategy seems to date back to 2022. Is that correct? When do you think you will have a new strategy?

3:55 p.m.

Director General, Policy and Outreach, Emergency Management Branch, Department of Public Safety and Emergency Preparedness

Kenza El Bied

You're absolutely right, and the strategy is in a position to be renewed.

Since November, we have been engaged in the renewal process for the emergency measures strategy, which includes working with the provinces and territories, the entire federal government family and external partners. The process has already begun, and we expect to complete it by the fall.

Patrick Bonin Bloc Repentigny, QC

You're saying by the fall. Okay.

You mentioned that work on the national flood insurance program was progressing. Can you remind us when the development of this national flood insurance program began? Can you tell us when we might have the program?

3:55 p.m.

Director General, Policy and Outreach, Emergency Management Branch, Department of Public Safety and Emergency Preparedness

Kenza El Bied

Sure. The program started about two or three years ago. However, it was under—

Patrick Bonin Bloc Repentigny, QC

Hasn't it been longer than that?

3:55 p.m.

Director General, Policy and Outreach, Emergency Management Branch, Department of Public Safety and Emergency Preparedness

Kenza El Bied

I joined the Department of Public Safety in 2023.

Commitments have been made in the past. So the conversation on the subject probably started more than three years ago, but I would say that the work itself started in the last three to four years. It was under the previous government. The current government put it in its platform as a very important issue to move forward, and we're working on it right now. This is a complex issue. It's going to be very difficult for me to give you an exact date, but I can tell you that it's one of the priorities—

Patrick Bonin Bloc Repentigny, QC

Will we have it in five years, in 10 years?

3:55 p.m.

Director General, Policy and Outreach, Emergency Management Branch, Department of Public Safety and Emergency Preparedness

Kenza El Bied

I hope not. In five or 10 years, I will already be retired. I don't want that; I want to be part of it.

Patrick Bonin Bloc Repentigny, QC

Realistically, you could, by pushing the machine—

3:55 p.m.

Director General, Policy and Outreach, Emergency Management Branch, Department of Public Safety and Emergency Preparedness

Kenza El Bied

By pushing the machine….

I can tell you about the process in general, but I can't give you an exact date for the finalization of the program. However, we are in the process of moving it forward.

Patrick Bonin Bloc Repentigny, QC

I understand that there's a political aspect to your work, but, in order to come up with a strategy, roughly how much time do you need for the program?