Evidence of meeting #37 for Access to Information, Privacy and Ethics in the 45th Parliament, 1st session. (The original version is on Parliament’s site, as are the minutes.) The winning word was subamendment.

A recording is available from Parliament.

On the agenda

Members speaking

10:30 a.m.

Conservative

The Chair Conservative John Brassard

There's a tie. I will vote no.

(Motion negatived: nays 5; yeas 4)

Mr. Lavoie, I will remind you that we've been at this for 16 hours plus. I made it very clear that we are on the subamendment dealing with Mr. Imbleau. As I mentioned earlier, I'm not going to discuss the relevance, value or virtue of the Alto system. This is a subamendment that we're dealing with and I expect that you will stay on topic or else I will move to the next speaker.

Mr. Saini, you want to be put back on the list, so you are back on the list.

Mr. Lavoie, go ahead.

Steeve Lavoie Liberal Beauport—Limoilou, QC

Thank you, Mr. Chair.

I'm happy to be here to replace my colleague Ms. Lapointe.

I'm happy to speak because it brings me back to something I used to love. In the past, I worked in the banking sector for more than 20 years. When we think of banks, we must also think of conflict-of-interest management and ethical issues. After all these years, I think I've become an expert on conflicts of interest and ethics. Every year, we had to sign a statement and ensure there were no conflicts of interest. I find it very meaningful to be here today to discuss this, both personally and for the broader debate.

I must say that I was a bit surprised by what I heard earlier. I'll start with the motion. When I read it, I note that at the time, that is, last September, the minister had recused himself. He followed the rules. The established rules were developed, debated and implemented by our predecessors. He decided to recuse himself. Today, we're debating a motion to reconsider this decision, and that surprises me.

As I was saying, I worked in the banking sector for a long time, and we know the Canadian banking system to be among the best in the world. That's the context in which I was trained. When there are rules, and they're respected, we don't go back on them. When commitments are made, we don't change the rules along the way thinking we'll revisit them later, just because there seems to be an issue. The rules were followed. So this process comes as a surprise to me.

Something else also surprised me. I'm referring to the relevance of remarks made during the debate. When I hear my colleague and riding neighbour Mr. Hardy, whom I appreciate, say that the high-speed rail train isn't relevant to this discussion, I take issue with that. I do think it's relevant to the discussion, and I'll tell you why. Everything is connected, and there is a cause-and-effect relationship.

I'm from the lower St. Lawrence region, and I grew up on a dairy farm. Here's how I'd put it: It's like talking about milk quality without talking about what the cow is eating, the stress it's under, or whether milking schedules are respected. We're only talking about the quality of the milk, but everything is connected.

We're dealing with the same thing here. As I joined the meeting this morning, I heard that a subamendment was being discussed, and that Mr. Imbleau, whom I know, is involved. I met him in my previous professional life, at the chamber of commerce. I had invited him as a speaker and interviewed him. Does that mean I should recuse myself today? Where does it end?

I was surprised when my colleague Mr. Hardy said that we were not talking about high-speed rail. Of course it's part of the discussion. His leader openly said he was against the high-speed rail project. I think it's part of the conversation. As I said, everything is connected.

I do understand that we need to talk about the subamendment. However, what I've heard since I got here is that it's irrelevant. I take some issue with that, especially when there's a conflict of interest.

As I mentioned, in the banking sector, when we analyze a situation, we look at everything. We turn over every stone. That's probably what the Ethics Commissioner did. It's also what those who came before us did in establishing these rules.

Today, we think that following the rules isn't enough. We're going to do this for everyone.

My spouse works for a company that receives provincial, federal and municipal funding. Should I recuse myself as an MP? Colleagues at the table might have a neighbour who works for a company that receives government funding. Should they also recuse themselves? At some point, we have to know where it starts and where it ends.

That's exactly why rules were established. In the past, very competent and experienced people sat around a table and decided to establish rules, because at some point, you have to know where it all starts and where it ends. The minister respected the rules and recused himself. However, today we want to put that back on the table.

We're talking about a subamendment, a single point, without looking at the overall context. This is what surprises me about the substance of the discussions. I'm very surprised.

I've taken some other notes—

10:40 a.m.

Conservative

The Chair Conservative John Brassard

Mr. Lavoie, I'm sorry to interrupt you. I simply want to clarify something:

we are dealing with the subamendment. If the subamendment is approved, then we will move to the main motion to deal with the discussion on the rest of the motion as it relates to the conflict of interest screen and who we are inviting.

I invite you, sir, to stick to the subamendment. The subamendment is to have Mr. Imbleau, the CEO of Alto, appear before this committee in relation to what we're discussing.

Go ahead, sir.

Steeve Lavoie Liberal Beauport—Limoilou, QC

Thank you for your comments, Mr. Chair.

I was just about to bring up the motion.

10:45 a.m.

Conservative

The Chair Conservative John Brassard

You mean you were going to bring up the subamendment, right?

Steeve Lavoie Liberal Beauport—Limoilou, QC

Yes, I'm going to talk about the subamendment, Mr. Chair. Thank you for reminding me.

The reason for my preamble is that, when I heard that we should not be talking about high-speed rail in the context of this subamendment, I took issue with that. The issue of the high-speed rail project is relevant insofar as Alto was mandated to carry out this project. It's like talking about a tree's leaves without talking about the tree. If there's no high-speed rail, there's no motion, no subamendment, none of it.

So yes, I'll talk about the subamendment, but I'll also talk about high-speed rail, because it's directly related to Alto. High-speed rail is a topic I'm very familiar with. I was president of the Chambre de Commerce et d'Industrie de Québec, and we did surveys, carried out interviews and met with stakeholders. I gave speeches on the subject and conducted research on its impact on both the country and the Quebec City region. All of this is directly related to Alto. I take issue with the idea that it has nothing to do with the subamendment.

I'm going to continue to talk about the subamendment and about Alto, and I'll talk about high-speed rail. I have my notes here, because I worked at the Chambre de Commerce et d'Industrie de Québec for four years.

On April 18, 2023, leaders from the Quebec City region, myself included, along with 15 signatories, wrote a letter about high-speed rail. It stated, among other things, that the distance between Quebec City and Montreal could be covered in under an hour.

10:45 a.m.

Conservative

The Chair Conservative John Brassard

Mr. Lavoie, we're not talking about Alto's history. We're at the ethics committee. We're talking about the subamendment before us, which calls for Mr. Imbleau to appear before the committee.

I don't want to hear about the history of Alto.

Steeve Lavoie Liberal Beauport—Limoilou, QC

Mr. Chair, I'm sorry, but I can't hear the interpretation.

10:45 a.m.

Conservative

The Chair Conservative John Brassard

If you want to do that, you can go to the transport or industry committee. The committee is not interested in hearing about the history. We've sat here for 16 hours and 45 minutes. I've allowed a lot of latitude. I've also spoken about the relevance and the repetition.

If you continue with this, I will move on to the next speaker. I'm telling you right now.

Steeve Lavoie Liberal Beauport—Limoilou, QC

All right.

The subamendment concerns Mr. Imbleau, the head of Alto, but we do not want to talk about Alto, even though it is at the heart of the high-speed rail project. Yet we cannot talk about the high-speed rail project. That is what I have been saying from the outset.

I worked in the banking sector for 20 years, and everything is connected. We cannot isolate one element and set aside all the others, saying we should only talk about that element and not the rest. Yes, but the reason we want Mr. Imbleau—

10:45 a.m.

Conservative

The Chair Conservative John Brassard

Okay.

I know that you just joined us this morning, so I'm going to provide some clarity on this, Mr. Lavoie.

The motion in front of us is on the finance minister's ethics screen as it relates to his participation in decisions, discussions, his vote on the budget and other things related to Alto. It's not related to the merits or the values of Alto. Mr. Barrett put Mr. Imbleau in the motion, and we've amended it again so that Mr. Imbleau has something to add to the merits of the motion in relation to the ethics screen.

We're not talking about the project. We're not talking about what it means for the Quebec-Canada corridor. The industry or transport committee can discuss that. We are talking about the finance minister's ethics screen and his participation in those discussions.

It is the opinion of Mr. Barrett and perhaps others that Mr. Imbleau has some value to add to the ethics screen discussion and discussions among others. I'll remind you that the finance minister did say that he had not participated in any of those discussions. The evidence contrary is that perhaps he has. What we're trying to do is get to the bottom of it, so please don't discuss the value or the virtue of the train system again, if you don't mind.

I will ask you to speak to the subamendment.

Steeve Lavoie Liberal Beauport—Limoilou, QC

Mr. Chair, I move that the meeting be adjourned.

10:50 a.m.

Conservative

The Chair Conservative John Brassard

Do you want to adjourn the debate or adjourn the meeting? I'm not clear on that, Mr. Lavoie, whether you're moving to adjourn debate or—

Steeve Lavoie Liberal Beauport—Limoilou, QC

I cannot hear the interpretation clearly, Mr. Chair.

10:50 a.m.

Conservative

The Chair Conservative John Brassard

That's okay. We've already had a motion to adjourn the meeting which was defeated by members of the committee. The only option you have at this point since you have the floor is to move to adjourn debate. We've already dealt with this once. You have the floor. Are you moving to adjourn debate?

Steeve Lavoie Liberal Beauport—Limoilou, QC

All right.

10:50 a.m.

Conservative

The Chair Conservative John Brassard

I just need clarification. What's your motion? You moved a motion. What is the motion you moved?

Steeve Lavoie Liberal Beauport—Limoilou, QC

I will continue—

10:50 a.m.

Conservative

The Chair Conservative John Brassard

You're—

Steeve Lavoie Liberal Beauport—Limoilou, QC

I withdraw my motion, Mr. Chair.

10:50 a.m.

Conservative

The Chair Conservative John Brassard

You made a motion to adjourn. The only option you have right now is to move to adjourn debate.

You made the motion. I'll accept the motion to adjourn debate.

Steeve Lavoie Liberal Beauport—Limoilou, QC

All right.

10:50 a.m.

Conservative

The Chair Conservative John Brassard

I know that we're not going to have consensus on this one. I'm going to call for the vote. Do we have consensus on it?

An hon. member

No.

10:50 a.m.

Conservative

The Chair Conservative John Brassard

Okay, thank you.

I'm going to ask the clerk to call the vote on the motion to adjourn debate.

There's a tie. I will vote no.

(Motion negatived: nays 5; yeas 4)