I think Bill C-25 is a real step forward on that issue by specifying those forms of contributions. I'll admit that I do not have the background on the kind of mechanics to be able to track those in order to know how effective they will be.
I just want to highlight that I agree with what Professor Loewen mentioned in the last session. We are entering an era when the attempt to regulate the unfair production and dissemination of speech, including by foreign actors, by focusing entirely on spending for that speech is really jeopardized in the information system we have. That's partly through, as I talked about, AI agents and their ability to push speech that may appear organic. It's also partly through some of the unclear regulation around influencers, which Ms. Gaumond mentioned in the last session.
