House of Commons Hansard #74 of the 45th Parliament, 1st session. (The original version is on Parliament's site.) The word of the day was conservatives.

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Fair Representation Act First reading of Bill C-259. The bill amends the Canada Labour Code to protect workers' rights to organize freely and ensure representation by independent, democratic unions, addressing concerns about "company unions" and their accountability to members. 100 words.

Opposition Motion—Canadian Economic Sovereignty Members debate the Conservative's proposed Canada Sovereignty Act, which aims to restore economic sovereignty. It calls for repealing federal measures like the Impact Assessment Act, industrial carbon tax, and oil tanker moratorium to unblock resource development. While Conservatives argue this will spur jobs and make Canada more affordable, Liberals contend it's a rehash of a rejected platform, emphasizing their government's focus on trade diversification and major projects. Bloc MPs question if supporting foreign-owned oil companies truly enhances Canadian sovereignty. 49900 words, 6 hours in 2 segments: 1 2.

Statements by Members

Question Period

The Conservatives heavily criticize the government's failure to address the highest food inflation in the G7, attributing it to Liberal taxes and deficits. They demand action on major projects and advocate for a Canadian sovereignty act to boost the economy, while also highlighting rising housing costs and the escalating extortion crisis.
The Liberals highlight efforts to combat the cost of living through a new $1,890 groceries and essentials benefit and tax cuts. They emphasize economic growth, significant job creation, and major project investments achieved through collaboration with provinces. The party also addresses public safety concerns like auto theft and extortion.
The Bloc focuses on US trade negotiations, seeking a new agreement and removal of pork tariffs to protect jobs. They also condemn the IT fiasco causing major issues with seniors' pensions.
The NDP highlights challenges in the North including housing and extreme food prices, urging investment to address poverty and Arctic security.

National Framework for Food Price Transparency Act Second reading of Bill C-226. The bill aims to establish a national framework to improve food price transparency, including standardized unit pricing, to help Canadians compare grocery costs. Supporters say it promotes fairness and empowers consumers. Conservatives argue it adds bureaucracy and won't lower food prices. The Bloc Québécois views it as federal overreach into provincial jurisdiction given Quebec's existing regulations. 8100 words, 1 hour.

Adjournment Debates

Food affordability for Canadians Andrew Lawton describes how rising food costs are impacting families in his riding. Patricia Lattanzio cites the Canada groceries and essentials benefit, a boost to the GST credit. Lawton asks why the government won't remove hidden taxes, and Lattanzio insists that bringing down costs for Canadians remains a top priority.
Liberal crime legislation Colin Reynolds criticizes the Liberal government's crime policies, citing rising crime rates and calling for the repeal of Bill C-5 and Bill C-75. Patricia Lattanzio defends the government's actions, highlighting Bill C-14 and other crime bills. Reynolds also criticizes the government's focus on law-abiding gun owners.
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Northern AffairsOral Questions

3:10 p.m.

Churchill—Keewatinook Aski Manitoba

Liberal

Rebecca Chartrand LiberalMinister of Northern and Arctic Affairs and Minister responsible for the Canadian Northern Economic Development Agency

Mr. Speaker, Canadians living across the country are going to be benefiting from our new Canada groceries and essentials benefit. This includes people in northern and Arctic Canada. This means a family of four will receive $1,890 this year. This is significant in the north.

This is in addition to increases in the child tax benefit, the national school food program and $10-a-day day care. We are taking steps to reduce the cost of living in the north and will continue to work with northerners to do so.

National DefenceOral Questions

3:10 p.m.

NDP

Lori Idlout NDP Nunavut, NU

Uqaqtittiji, Nunavummiut are seeking reassurance from the government. Nunavummiut deserve to know how they will be engaged in keeping the Arctic secure. They deserve to be protected and to participate in their own safety. Inuit have the expertise, knowledge and skills to do so. The federal government creates too many barriers, such as not investing in housing and not feeding families, which is keeping them in poverty.

Will the Liberals invest in the people of the Arctic so that Inuit too can keep the Arctic secure?

National DefenceOral Questions

3:15 p.m.

Ottawa South Ontario

Liberal

David McGuinty LiberalMinister of National Defence

Mr. Speaker, we are working together with our colleagues in the Arctic. We are working together.

I had the chance to meet with the Premier of Nunavut just this morning. We were discussing a holistic approach to how we will invest in defence and our capacities. Obviously, operational needs will be important, but so will dual-use and multi-use investments as we go forward. These are the kinds of details we are working out.

I would appreciate the member's thoughtful, practical suggestions to get it right.

Presence in GalleryOral Questions

3:15 p.m.

The Speaker Francis Scarpaleggia

I wish to draw the attention of members to the presence in the gallery of the Hon. Bloyce Thompson, Premier of Prince Edward Island.

I would also draw the attention of members to the presence in the gallery of the Hon. John Main, Premier of Nunavut. He is accompanied by several cabinet ministers for Nunavut: the Hon. George Hickes, the Hon. Craig Simailak, the Hon. Annie Tattuinee, the Hon. Janet Pitsiulaaq Brewster, the Hon. Cecile Nelvana Lyall, the Hon. David Akeeagok, the Hon. Brian Koonoo and the Hon. Gwen Healey Akearok.

Presence in GalleryOral Questions

3:15 p.m.

Some hon. members

Hear, hear!

The House resumed consideration of the motion.

Opposition Motion—Canadian Economic SovereigntyBusiness of SupplyGovernment Orders

3:15 p.m.

Kings—Hants Nova Scotia

Liberal

Kody Blois LiberalParliamentary Secretary to the Prime Minister

Mr. Speaker, I know a lot of members are sticking around because they are excited for the speeches after question period. I look forward to engaging in today's opposition day motion, presented by the hon. member for Battle River—Crowfoot.

I would like to recognize that I will splitting my time this afternoon with my hon. colleague from LaSalle—Émard—Verdun. He is an exceptional member, and I look forward to his remarks after mine.

This is an opposition day motion that the Conservatives have put forward calling for legislation to be called the Canada sovereignty act, and then laying out a series of considerations they would like to see in that said act. It is important for Canadians to understand at home, though, that the Conservatives have not done their homework. They have not come to Parliament prepared. They have not shown up in the House of Commons to actually introduce a piece of legislation. They have, on a piece of paper, put together a few thoughts, and I would argue a number of those thoughts are actually not comprehensive to the work that is expected not only of parliamentarians but of major political parties here in Canada.

I want to start by recognizing that this is not legislation. We heard questions in the House today from opposition members who were talking about legislation they had put before the House. There is nothing of the like, so it is important that we start with that premise. The Conservatives do have a little bit of work to do to sharpen their pencils and show up in this place with actual legislation in place and not just half-baked ideas.

Second, let us take a look at what they have put on paper. There are areas where I will give them some credit and some areas where they are just blatantly missing very important elements. First of all, I think many Canadians would agree that in this environment, economic sovereignty is absolutely connected to defence and defence sovereignty.

I have behind me the former minister of defence, the current Minister of Global Affairs. She would tell the House, having been experienced in that role, that we absolutely have to invest in the Canadian Armed Forces. She was a great champion in her time on that portfolio. She continues to support the Minister of National Defence and is continuing to do that work globally today.

This is exactly why we are spending $81 billion over the next five years to rebuild our Canadian Armed Forces. My hon. colleague from Oakville East grew up in Kentville, but she also spent time at 14 Wing Greenwood. I know she would agree with me that when we think about the men and women who serve in our Canadian Armed Forces, in the Royal Canadian Air Force, those investments that matter for our men and women in uniform are absolutely crucial. There is not one mention in the Conservative opposition day motion about the importance of defence as part of our economic sovereignty.

That is a blatant error that the Conservatives have not really thought through. It is something that we have moved on. We are increasing long-overdue pay increases for the Canadian Armed Forces. This matters at Aldershot; it matters at 14 Wing Greenwood. The hon. member for Acadie—Annapolis and I are working with the Minister of National Defence on identifying additional housing in the Annapolis Valley. We think this is important not only for our Canadian Armed Forces members but also the broader community in the Annapolis Valley. It is something we will have more to say on.

How about trade diversification? Again, the Minister of International Trade, the Minister of Foreign Affairs and the entire government have had a deep focus on building international trade. There is not one single mention of this in the Conservative opposition day motion.

We recognize fully that the partnership we have established with the United States, with the economic co-operation we have had for many decades, has been beneficial to both countries. We will continue in earnest to make that case to the U.S. administration, in order to make sure we can secure a continental economic free trade agreement.

Make no mistake that Canadians elected this government to build trade relationships around the world, and that is what the Prime Minister and his ministry have been doing. Our Liberal team has been building trade relationships around the world. I can point to the United Arab Emirates and 70 billion dollars' worth of a sovereign wealth fund that is going to be focused on investing here in Canada.

I keep referencing my hon. colleague behind me, but she has ties to Nova Scotia. She is heading to India in a few weeks, which is one of the largest consumer markets in the world. It is a democracy. Notwithstanding it is a country that we have not always had agreement with fully, the government believes we have to focus on the pragmatic and co-operative elements of enhancing our trade relationships.

We were also in China in the new year to establish a trade arrangement. This is not a free trade agreement, of course not, but it is to resolve existing tariffs to make sure Canadian farmers and seafood harvesters in Atlantic Canada have access to that market. There has not been a single word from the Conservatives about that this week. They do not really want to talk about how important that is to the five billion dollars' worth of export markets for Canadian farmers, particularly for canola in the prairie provinces, for the re-establishment of beef market access and for Canadian farmers to export their peas, which is almost $600 million a year to the Chinese market.

In fact, I asked Conservative members earlier today whether they even support the government's work to remove those tariffs. There was no response. They are not making clear what their position is. Our position is very clear. Part of our economic sovereignty in this country has to be to diversify our trading relationships. That is what we are doing. There is not a single word about this in the Conservative opposition day motion. Again, it is not a bill before the House but a few lines on a piece of paper. The member for Battle River—Crowfoot has not done his work.

However, let us talk about farmers. We heard a lot of questions in the House about farmers, but I am going to remind my hon. colleagues from the opposition that they had their moment in April to talk about farmers. In fact, the hon. member from Kelowna mentioned farmers three times in a question. That is three times more than what the Conservatives had in their own platform in April. They had an opportunity to concretely put forward what their vision was for farmers in this country, and there has not been a single word.

I will remind farmers in Kings—Hants and farmers across this country that the Liberal platform was comprehensive. We included measures around increasing business risk management tools such as AgriMarketing, for example. I would like to highlight the $224,000 that the government is supporting the Nova Scotia fruit growers with to help establish markets around the world. This is but some examples of what we are doing to work concretely.

In addition to what I just talked about around the trade arrangement with China, it is absolutely fundamental to Canadian farmers. Conservatives love to beat their chests on this, but there is not a whole lot of actual pen to paper about what their policies would be. Rather, they continue to talk about any type of environmental policy as just being problematic in the country instead of highlighting, for example, what the Minister of the Environment did in question period around the biofuel policy in this country actually being good for Canadian canola farmers.

The members of Parliament who represent these areas in western provinces and who are actively arguing against policies that support their own communities have to ask themselves why they are doing this. Why are they acting against the interests of their farmers and their own communities when this is an environmental policy that actually benefits rural Canada? This is what I find perplexing.

However, I do have some good news for my Conservative colleagues. On the elements they are talking about around reducing red tape, fast-tracking national projects and focusing on building a resilient Canadian economy focused on tools to drive additional investment in this country, we have a plan for that. In fact, it is before the House. It is called the budget, Bill C-15, which is the budget implementation act.

There are a lot of very important measures there, including what is called the superdeduction. This is around businesses being able to expense capital expenditures in a year as opposed to multiple years, which is an important tax measure to drive productivity. We are focused on putting the lowest marginal effective tax rate in the G7 into place. This is all residing in legislation that is before the House.

The Conservatives and, frankly, all members on the opposition side have to ask themselves why they are slowing down this progress when the government has measures to drive the economy forward and do some of the things the Conservatives, among the few elements they have, would agree with the government on. Let us get to it. Let us move forward and focus on that.

I will finish with this. We have an MOU with Alberta to focus on driving natural resource development and working on reducing red tape. This would also make sure that these are done in conjunction with indigenous people, that we have commitments around industrial carbon pricing to reduce emissions and that we have a competitive lens in terms of what we are doing.

There is no mention of artificial intelligence. Again, we want to talk about what is going to be revolutionary in the global economy. The expectation is that, by 2035, artificial intelligence will contribute $15.7 trillion to the global economy. There is not a single mention in the Conservatives' economic plan about how the government harnesses that opportunity.

Opposition Motion—Canadian Economic SovereigntyBusiness of SupplyGovernment Orders

3:25 p.m.

Conservative

Tamara Kronis Conservative Nanaimo—Ladysmith, BC

Madam Speaker, near the end of his speech, the hon. member spoke about the MOU with Alberta. We know Alberta has identified some of the very pieces of legislation listed as ones we want to affect through a sovereignty act. These are ones that are impediments to moving projects forward.

My question for the hon. member is this: Why can we not have both? Why do we have to choose between what he calls a Liberal vision and a Conservative vision? Why can we not have both the major projects and repeal the things that are getting in the way of building Canada for our next generation?

Opposition Motion—Canadian Economic SovereigntyBusiness of SupplyGovernment Orders

3:25 p.m.

Liberal

Kody Blois Liberal Kings—Hants, NS

Madam Speaker, the member represents a riding on Vancouver Island. My question to her and her constituents is whether they would like to see a thoughtful approach to resource development. I can probably assure her that if I went to her riding, her constituents would expect that, yes, we are moving forward on important resource development in this country, but we are being smart about what it means for B.C. coastal communities. We are being smart in terms of engaging with indigenous first nations. There is not a single word about that in the Conservative proposal before the House today.

We are willing to take smart ideas from the Conservatives when they have them, but we have legislation before us that would drive projects of national significance and balance the natural resource development this government believes needs to happen. I am sure the member's own constituents would, in a very sensitive environmental area on Vancouver Island, come to her expecting a balance regarding how we drive this forward. Why does she not see the benefit in that? She represents those stakeholder whose interests I expect she would see in this government proposal.

Opposition Motion—Canadian Economic SovereigntyBusiness of SupplyGovernment Orders

3:30 p.m.

Liberal

Bardish Chagger Liberal Waterloo, ON

Madam Speaker, I listened intently to the words of the parliamentary secretary, and it was pretty impressive to hear because I believe we can be very thoughtful in this place.

It is interesting because the leader of the official opposition sent the Prime Minister a letter to say that we could co-operate, but it seems the Conservatives' approach remains exactly the way it has always been. It is the way they want it done, and it is not really to be constructive and productive. I have received several emails from constituents in the riding of Waterloo echoing the words of James Moore, who told the Conservatives that anger cannot be the solution and only approach, that there has to be thoughtful debate and dialogue, and that Canadians expect action.

I would like to hear from the member regarding what he is hearing from constituents on how we can better serve them, on some of the things the government is doing and on whether anything has changed with the Conservative Party, because we know this is not the party of our parents and grandparents. That is for sure.

Opposition Motion—Canadian Economic SovereigntyBusiness of SupplyGovernment Orders

3:30 p.m.

Liberal

Kody Blois Liberal Kings—Hants, NS

Madam Speaker, the good people of Kings—Hants, for about 72 of 78 years, voted for Progressive Conservatives. It was a consistently blue riding, but it was a riding that was a moderate Progressive Conservative riding, and that tradition still continues. I identify as a blue Liberal. I identify as a business Liberal, and my constituents increasingly say that they do not recognize the type of party and the politics we are seeing from the federal Conservatives.

We will take ideas from all sides of the House. There are hon. members on the other side who I think contribute to the debate in this place in a responsible and reasonable manner. However, this will be an interesting week for the leader of the official opposition in terms of the membership voting in Calgary about what type of mandate they may give him moving forward.

People in Kings—Hants increasingly want to see a party and the type of politics that are about bringing people together, about finding solutions and about being reasonable and nuanced in our public policy, but increasingly what I see from the leadership of the Conservative Party, if not the backbench of the Conservative Party, is not a really nuanced and thoughtful approach. If they are serious about winning back ridings like Kings—Hants, they should actually try to find a way to be that way. If they want to continue down this path, it would be very beneficial for me and the Liberal Party to continue to hold the seats like Kings—Hants, because people expect moderation, not extremes, in their politics.

Opposition Motion—Canadian Economic SovereigntyBusiness of SupplyGovernment Orders

3:30 p.m.

Winnipeg North Manitoba

Liberal

Kevin Lamoureux LiberalParliamentary Secretary to the Leader of the Government in the House of Commons

Madam Speaker, the motion today is in essence the Conservative platform from the last election. We know how Canadians voted in the last election. Could the member give his thoughts on a comparison of the Liberal platform versus the Conservative platform?

Opposition Motion—Canadian Economic SovereigntyBusiness of SupplyGovernment Orders

3:30 p.m.

Liberal

Kody Blois Liberal Kings—Hants, NS

Madam Speaker, I would go back to where I started in my remarks in the speech. It is not an actual piece of legislation. We have heard Conservative members reference the Canada sovereignty act. As far as I know, and I would have to check with the table officers, there has not actually been a piece of legislation tabled before this place. The Conservatives have simply put principles on a piece of paper and suggested that the government should introduce that.

I have hopefully reminded Canadians at home and my own fellow parliamentarians that we have the measures the Conservatives are talking about around reducing red tape, advancing major national projects and focusing on economic resiliency. That is in the budget implementation act.

However, I have highlighted a number of areas in which the Conservatives have not been thoughtful with respect to their policies today. There is nothing on trade diversification, nothing on the future of artificial intelligence and what it means, nothing on hard defence in terms of investments in the Canadian Armed Forces and where they stand on that policy, and nothing as it relates to some of the actual concrete investments in farmers.

Again, the Conservatives like to mention farmers, but there has not been really concrete policy about what they would do for Canada's farmers. We have a plan for that. That matters for folks in Kings—Hants. The last thing I will say is what we have introduced: a national food security strategy, which I look forward to talking about later—

Opposition Motion—Canadian Economic SovereigntyBusiness of SupplyGovernment Orders

3:30 p.m.

The Assistant Deputy Speaker (Alexandra Mendès) Alexandra Mendes

The member is way out of time. I am sorry. I was distracted.

Resuming debate, the hon. Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister of Energy and Natural Resources.

Opposition Motion—Canadian Economic SovereigntyBusiness of SupplyGovernment Orders

3:35 p.m.

LaSalle—Émard—Verdun Québec

Liberal

Claude Guay LiberalParliamentary Secretary to the Minister of Energy and Natural Resources

Madam Speaker, during the last election, we made a clear promise to Canadians to make Canada an energy superpower. From day one, we have been working hard to achieve that goal, building major projects for clean and conventional energy across the country. We made that promise because Canada is a nation of builders, innovators and explorers.

Whether it is the development of hydroelectric power in Quebec, nuclear power in Ontario or conventional energy in Alberta, not to mention all the other energy projects across the country, Canada has the natural resources the world needs. Making Canada an energy superpower means creating jobs, increasing wages and providing opportunities for communities across the country. It means strengthening our economy to deal with the uncertainty that exists both worldwide and in the United States.

To start, we passed the Building Canada Act and created the Major Projects Office. The goal was clear: to accelerate the construction of major projects. Since then, 11 major projects have been submitted to the Major Projects Office, including the port of Montreal expansion project, which is expected to begin construction this year, and critical minerals projects that will strengthen our national security, such as the Nouveau Monde Graphite mine in Quebec, the Sisson mine in New Brunswick and the Foran copper mine in Saskatchewan.

I am also talking about projects such as phase 2 of LNG Canada and Ksi Lisims LNG, which are among the largest private investments in Canadian history, and clean energy projects that will provide reliable and affordable energy, such as the Iqaluit hydroelectric project in Nunavut and the north coast transmission line in British Columbia.

Together, these projects represent $116 billion in investments in our economy and they will support more than 68,000 jobs in Canada. This work is essential in making Canada an energy superpower, but it is only the beginning.

Our government intends to speed up the approval and construction of all infrastructure, energy and natural resource projects. That is why we are implementing the “one project, one review” approach. We will eliminate duplication between federal and provincial assessments. We have already signed co-operation agreements on environmental assessments with three provinces, and we will soon be signing two more. Our goal is to sign agreements with all the provinces to speed up project construction, unlock major investments and create jobs across Canada.

We are not stopping there. In the coming months, our government will introduce our electricity strategy, a strategy that will generate billions of dollars in investments in clean Canadian electricity and our power grid. We will also be introducing our nuclear energy strategy, which will involve developing major nuclear projects to provide even more clean and reliable energy in Canada. This work will create jobs in communities across the country, lead to higher wages for Canadian workers and build a stronger, more resilient economy.

In order to deal with the U.S. tariffs, we need better cards to play. Our energy and natural resources are winning cards for building a prosperous country in an uncertain world. Making Canada an energy superpower does not stop at our borders. The idea is not only to accelerate energy projects here at home, but to diversify our exports as well.

In a world where our closest trading partner has imposed tariffs on us, diversification is a necessity. Diversifying our exports improves our resilience, strengthens our industries and protects our jobs. Diversification allows us to build a strong economy that provides good jobs and good wages for Canadians. Our government has signed 12 trade and security deals on four continents in six months. The Minister of Energy and Natural Resources is in India as we speak, working to expand our trade network and attract even more investment to Canada.

Here is our plan to make Canada an energy superpower: first, speed up the construction of infrastructure and natural resource projects; second, unlock major investments in clean and conventional energy; and third, diversify our exports to strengthen our economy.

This work must be done in partnership with indigenous peoples. Our government will always act in accordance with the constitutional rights of first nations, Inuit and Métis peoples. That is why one of our government's first actions was to double the indigenous loan guarantee program. Reconciliation must be at the heart of our efforts to build major projects because the best projects are those that benefit everyone.

By working together with the provinces, territories and indigenous peoples, we can make Canada an energy superpower. Canada can become a reliable energy supplier in a world in crisis because we have the resources the world needs, the talent to build a prosperous economy and values that unite us.

In the months ahead, we will go further and be more ambitious, because that is what Canadians deserve. We are building Canada strong, with good, well-paying jobs for our workers. We can achieve all this while continuing to fight climate change, a topic our friends in the opposition never seem to mention.

Now I want to talk about our net-zero-by-2050 targets. Today's motion, proposed by the Conservatives, would weaken Canada's position. Their proposal to eliminate all environmental assessments would take us back to the days of Prime Minister Harper, when projects were stalled in court and nothing was getting built, even though there were no official regulations. The Conservative proposal would increase uncertainty and undermine investment at the worst possible time, when we need to build a strong and resilient economy.

Our government's collaborative approach is already accelerating the construction of major projects, and our agreements to achieve the “one project, one review” goal will speed things up even more. Our electricity and nuclear strategies will unlock major investments in our energy sector and ensure a clean future for our children. However, there is no mention of that in their proposal. Our work on the international stage is diversifying our markets to strengthen our economy. That is how we make Canada an energy superpower. That is how we build a country.

Opposition Motion—Canadian Economic SovereigntyBusiness of SupplyGovernment Orders

3:40 p.m.

Conservative

Brad Vis Conservative Mission—Matsqui—Abbotsford, BC

Madam Speaker, the member opposite, the parliamentary secretary, said that the Conservatives do not talk about climate change. A government scientist said that the disaster that happened in my riding in December was related to climate change.

I have been in the House for many years, beating my head against the table, asking the government for a response in order to protect the breadbasket of British Columbia, the critical supply chains that run through my riding, the second-largest airport, and a border crossing. All I have received from the government is crickets with respect to an area that is completed related to Canada's ability to export to foreign markets.

When will the government take seriously the issues affecting the Sumas Prairie, Abbotsford and the flood infrastructure needed to protect Canadian exports and Canadian agriculture, and provide some semblance of security for the farmers and the people who call this place home?

Opposition Motion—Canadian Economic SovereigntyBusiness of SupplyGovernment Orders

3:40 p.m.

Liberal

Claude Guay Liberal LaSalle—Émard—Verdun, QC

Madam Speaker, what happened in the member's riding is sad, but I am very confused by his position. He is the first Conservative member I have heard mention the words “climate change”.

We know that the long-term strategy to fight climate change is carbon neutrality, to get to net zero, which the government is staying steadfast to meet by 2050. The proposal by the Conservatives today would be an unbridled race. There is nothing mentioned about net zero in their proposal. It would actually remove a whole bunch of legislation that could actually help us attain net zero.

I feel for the member and the situation in his riding. From a long-term perspective, we have to fight climate change and get to net zero. I am happy to discuss with the member what else we can do to help the farmers at the present time.

Opposition Motion—Canadian Economic SovereigntyBusiness of SupplyGovernment Orders

3:40 p.m.

Bloc

Mario Simard Bloc Jonquière, QC

Madam Speaker, I have a great deal of respect for my colleague with whom I serve on the Standing Committee on Natural Resources. I want to benefit from his insights.

I find it quite surprising that the Conservatives are trying to reaffirm Canada's sovereignty by proposing more oil and gas infrastructure. Why do I find this surprising? It is because the major players in Alberta's oil sector are mostly owned by American companies.

At some point, someone will have to explain to me how we can strengthen our sovereignty and wean ourselves off our dependency on the Americans by supporting American companies. Perhaps my colleague can enlighten me on this.

Opposition Motion—Canadian Economic SovereigntyBusiness of SupplyGovernment Orders

3:45 p.m.

Liberal

Claude Guay Liberal LaSalle—Émard—Verdun, QC

Madam Speaker, I agree with my colleague on one point: Like him, I am a bit puzzled by the proposal before us today. However, here is where we differ a little: In my speech, I talked about clean energy and conventional energy. The government wants to do both, and we think we can do both. Naturally, however, doing both while meeting our climate change commitments will take a certain framework.

My colleague did not say so, but I believe we are thinking the same thing. This proposal is similar to one we have seen before from a certain party south of the border, where all the regulations were thrown out, as if that was the way to build an economy of the future. We, as Canadians, do not believe that. We believe that we can build a strong country while remaining responsible and holding the course on our net-zero targets.

Opposition Motion—Canadian Economic SovereigntyBusiness of SupplyGovernment Orders

3:45 p.m.

Liberal

Marianne Dandurand Liberal Compton—Stanstead, QC

Madam Speaker, I thank my colleague for his speech and for his outstanding collaboration on issues that we are working on together. He is a tremendous partner.

As members know, I come from a region of Quebec. In the regions, we rely a lot on natural resources. We also rely a lot on energy. I would like my colleague to tell us more about ways that the regions are key partners in our government's new energy policy.

Opposition Motion—Canadian Economic SovereigntyBusiness of SupplyGovernment Orders

3:45 p.m.

Liberal

Claude Guay Liberal LaSalle—Émard—Verdun, QC

Madam Speaker, as the Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister of Energy and Natural Resources, I spend a lot of my time focusing on critical minerals. I therefore have the great privilege of doing most of my work with stakeholders in regions across Canada. We know that energy production and mining—

Opposition Motion—Canadian Economic SovereigntyBusiness of SupplyGovernment Orders

3:45 p.m.

The Assistant Deputy Speaker (Alexandra Mendès) Alexandra Mendes

The hon. member's time is up. Resuming debate.

The hon. member for Thornhill.

Opposition Motion—Canadian Economic SovereigntyBusiness of SupplyGovernment Orders

3:45 p.m.

Conservative

Melissa Lantsman Conservative Thornhill, ON

Madam Speaker, it is good to be back in this place after some time away, at home in the community, time made longer by the government that took an extended break from doing what Canadians expected, which is what we are here to talk about.

I do wish you a happy new year, Madam Speaker, but I cannot say the same for all Canadians, who over the past number of weeks have watched what is becoming known as a reckless world tour unfold, one without a clear world view, at a moment when our relationship with the U.S. is uncertain and fragile, if I am being polite. At a time when Canadians are looking for reassurance about their jobs, their future and the country's resilience, they are instead given confusion, mixed signals, growing insecurity and, most of all, a growing distance between words and outcomes.

We come here to the House to hold the government accountable, to advocate for better policies and to serve Canadians in a fight for a country that we all love. It comes as no news flash to anybody that this country is under threat. Our sovereignty is being menaced, not just by somebody south of the border but also by a range of hostile actions and nations from all across the world.

We would like to think that our government would stand up to these threats and make our nation safe and secure. In fact, that is the first job of any government. However, what if the record of the Liberals over the last decade stands in direct contradiction to doing just that? Ten years of choices have steadily eroded Canada's strength and independence, leaving our country less self-reliant and more exposed over a full spectrum of national capacities: military, political, economic and diplomatic.

In moments of global uncertainty, leadership is not measured by the words spoken abroad. It is about the resilience we build here at home. I can stand here and exhaust my time, and far more than that, cataloguing the Liberal government's failures, from allowing foreign interference to take root in Canada to leaving our citizens exposed to intimidation by terrorist-led organizations or keeping critical minerals in the ground beneath our feet, minerals the world urgently needs to get to other markets.

However, Canadians do not need another inventory of failure. We have been there. They live with those consequences every single day, and they are seeing them right now more than ever. It is the same Liberal members who created these things, the very people who insisted they were good for Canada, who have doubled down time and again, calling others names for merely raising concerns over the last decade of what Canada did not do.

The Liberals are now insisting that they are the ones to fix it. Here is their big idea on an action plan to fix these problems: another speech, another press conference, another committee study, a report back, long after it got more out of control, another band-aid or perhaps another project office. Whatever it is, it tends to be just words.

Today I see members patting themselves on the back about a speech the Prime Minister gave in Davos last week. As somebody who has written many speeches, I give credit where credit is due, but here is where we diverge on opinion. This was before the public and private climb-downs that we are now hearing about. They view the speech as an announcement or a proclamation, and they view that as the solution. These things are not actually solutions; they are stepping stones. They are meant to communicate an idea, but they are not the actual actions.

One grand speech from the Prime Minister cannot erase a 10-year legacy that has left our country's voice diminished and nearly meaningless in the face of the global threats we are facing today. The platitudes from the pundits and the chattering classes will not put food on people's tables, build pipelines or create jobs. They will not leave us an ounce more independent than we were previously. Saying the right words means nothing when the right things are not done to match them. At least, that was the talk then.

I agree with the Prime Minister when he says that Canada should rely more on itself, reduce its vulnerabilities and work with its partners who share our interests. These are things I think everybody in this House agrees on, and they are things that Conservatives have been saying for over a decade. In fact, they are the things we have been talking about doing for nearly a year now since he became Prime Minister. He wants to “build, baby, build”; to “invest more” and “spend less"; to make our country an “energy superpower”, or whatever the latest tag line is.

We agree with those things in theory. Since those words were first spoken, nothing of substance has followed. They remain carefully crafted slogans designed for a speech rather than a plan. There is no clear path forward. There is no timetable. There are no meaningful details outlining what the Prime Minister intends to do or when he intends to do it.

I know that I will hear more as I split my time with the member for Nanaimo—Ladysmith.

What is worse is that our deficit has gone up, not down. We have not built a single mile of new pipeline or even cleared the path for it. The biggest achievement right now is an office that has added more bureaucrats. In fact, 96% of what that office has spent has been $1 million on hiring bureaucrats. Not a single new project is even close to an approvals process.

Here is what we are challenging the Prime Minister to do. We want him to put his money where his mouth is. We said we would help him do that. We want him to make this country better. Let us stop talking about it and start doing it. There is a piece of legislation, a plan, right here in front of us in the House of Commons to consider.

It is the Conservatives' Canadian sovereignty act. It is a blueprint for an action plan that the Prime Minister seems to be missing. There are three main points in it.

First, it would restore Canada's standing as a competitive resource-producing nation by dismantling the laws that actively impede development, the same laws that we helped him give himself the power to override when we helped him pass Bill C-5. He has extraordinary powers now, and there are still things in the way. We are offering him that same goodwill in the House to speed this up.

Measures like Bill C-69 have layered excessive paperwork and duplication onto the approvals process. He knows that. He is slowing projects without delivering a public benefit. That is exactly what that bill does. Repealing the industrial carbon tax, the emissions cap, the EV mandate and the plastics ban would remove the unnecessary burdens that our industry has to compete with on the global market but cannot. The Prime Minister knows that as well.

That is why he gave himself excessive powers to clear the path for resource projects. I invite him to give himself excessive powers so that we could repeal all of this. We would help him do it today.

Second, a truly competitive economy has to reward those who commit their labour and their capital in this country, in Canada's success. The Canadian sovereignty act would do exactly that by introducing a reinvestment tax credit, which would eliminate the capital gains on profits invested in the Canadian economy. This would encourage domestic investment, strengthen productivity and keep capital working here at home.

Third, the act would finally remove long-standing internal trade barriers, which he stood at a microphone and said were gone. The barriers cost our country $200 million a year, and they are still very much there. Just because someone says at a microphone that they are not there does not mean they are not there.

Finally, the act would safeguard Canadian innovation and intellectual property from being appropriated by foreign competitors, particularly those with economic and security interests that do not align with ours. We saw plenty of that in the last week.

We can do all of this right now and support sovereignty. Everything in the bill would translate to more jobs, more prosperity and, by virtue of this, a better economy and more money in the pocket of every single Canadian.

What is more is that these are things that the Prime Minister, in the past, said he wanted to do. It is our job to help him do exactly that. If he would adopt this plan, I think we would get to moving a lot quicker. We would have shovels in the ground. We would have more money in the pockets of Canadians. It is not that complicated. When someone says they are going to do something, from a podium or in a speech, they should work to act on that.

Opposition Motion—Canadian Economic SovereigntyBusiness of SupplyGovernment Orders

3:55 p.m.

Winnipeg North Manitoba

Liberal

Kevin Lamoureux LiberalParliamentary Secretary to the Leader of the Government in the House of Commons

Madam Speaker, obviously, I would disagree wholeheartedly on most of the points the member has expressed. What she just finished talking about was a Conservative election platform that Canadians rejected outright in the last election. Contrary to the misinformation, we have a Prime Minister who has been aggressively looking at expanding trade opportunities and exports for Canadian businesses, small, medium and large. At the same time, he is literally bringing in hundreds of millions of dollars, going into billions of dollars, of investment.

He has been the Prime Minister since April 28, when we had the last election, along with 70 new members of Parliament. This government is committed to building Canada strong. Our actions, whether in legislation or budgetary measures, are fulfilling our campaign platform. Why would we want to put it in reverse?

Opposition Motion—Canadian Economic SovereigntyBusiness of SupplyGovernment Orders

3:55 p.m.

Conservative

Melissa Lantsman Conservative Thornhill, ON

Madam Speaker, I would like to remind all those watching at home that it is this member who sat in that seat for 10 years and completely reversed himself after the election, instilling the policies that, yes, we ran on in the last campaign.

We are asking him to go a little further and, instead of talking about them at a podium, to actually get them done for Canadians. Canadians are waiting, and they do not have much longer.