Evidence of meeting #46 for Official Languages in the 40th Parliament, 3rd Session. (The original version is on Parliament’s site, as are the minutes.) The winning word was yellowknife.

On the agenda

MPs speaking

Also speaking

Alain Bessette  Manager, Éditions franco-ténoises, Aquilon et la Société Radio Taïga
François Pitre  Chairman of the Board of Directors, Conseil de développement économique des Territoires du Nord-Ouest
Justin Carey  President, Association franco-culturelle de Hay River
Simon Lepage  Vice-President, Association franco-culturelle de Hay River
Jean de Dieu Tuyishime  Director, Réseau Territoires du Nord-Ouest Santé en français, Fédération Franco-Ténoise
Sylvie Francoeur  Executive Director, Conseil de développement économique des Territoires du Nord-Ouest
Marie-Pierre Dupont  Garderie Plein Soleil
Suzette Montreuil  Chair, Commission scolaire francophone des Territoires du Nord-Ouest
Marie Coderre  Executive Director, Culture, Association franco-culturelle de Yellowknife
Rachelle Francoeur  Coordinator, Jeunesse Territoires du Nord-Ouest, Fédération Franco-Ténoise
Marc Bilodeau  President, Association des parents ayants droit de Yellowknife
Philippe Brûlot  Superintendent, Commission scolaire francophone des Territoires du Nord-Ouest

4:35 p.m.

Conservative

Bernard Généreux Conservative Montmagny—L'Islet—Kamouraska—Rivière-du-Loup, QC

Actually, if none of your applications have been refused--

4:35 p.m.

Executive Director, Culture, Association franco-culturelle de Yellowknife

Marie Coderre

In fact, there is my regular program and the project on linguistic duality that was accepted. With respect to all the other programs, I am still waiting for an answer. The SAIC has almost said yes. I'm still waiting for an answer.

4:35 p.m.

Conservative

Bernard Généreux Conservative Montmagny—L'Islet—Kamouraska—Rivière-du-Loup, QC

When they tell you it's on the Minister's desk, that means it has already been accepted.

4:35 p.m.

Executive Director, Culture, Association franco-culturelle de Yellowknife

Marie Coderre

I understand, but still--

4:35 p.m.

Conservative

Bernard Généreux Conservative Montmagny—L'Islet—Kamouraska—Rivière-du-Loup, QC

There is a distinction to be made there.

Is my time up?

4:35 p.m.

Conservative

The Chair Conservative Steven Blaney

Yes, your time is up, Mr. Généreux.

In fact, we have 10 to 15 minutes left until the end of the meeting. We could continue with a formal round or have one last five-minute round.

Mr. Murphy, please.

4:40 p.m.

Liberal

Brian Murphy Liberal Moncton—Riverview—Dieppe, NB

With respect to the census, I note in the document prepared by the Library of Parliament that the population here is more mobile than in the rest of Canada. That means there are a lot of people moving around.

Furthermore, we need accurate numbers to show how many have French as their mother tongue and how many have a knowledge of French, in order to support the programs the minority communities need.

Do you think, either collectively or individually, that a reliable census that provides a lot of details and answers to questions about the population you are serving, is important to have?

4:40 p.m.

Chair, Commission scolaire francophone des Territoires du Nord-Ouest

Suzette Montreuil

Yes, but even the long form census did not identify rights holders. The question only refers to whether they spoke French. That is not the same thing.

I want to point out that in Western and Northern Canada, the starting point cannot only be those who speak French. If we want the language to survive, we have to promote it and repair all the damage that has been done, take a broad view of things, use the census and go even further because, in terms of French in Western Canada, the questions were not enough.

4:40 p.m.

Superintendent, Commission scolaire francophone des Territoires du Nord-Ouest

Philippe Brûlot

I should also add that census data is not always accurate. Let me give you an example. The question is not whether you have studied French, but rather, whether you speak French. Someone who may have lived in Quebec for two years and has lost the use of his language will say that he does not speak French. Automatically we lose a rights holder. There are all kinds of inaccuracies like that in the census data. We must exercise caution in that regard.

4:40 p.m.

Liberal

Brian Murphy Liberal Moncton—Riverview—Dieppe, NB

Thank you.

4:40 p.m.

Liberal

Lise Zarac Liberal LaSalle—Émard, QC

Ms. Montreuil, you told the committee that the French-language school board has no financial management powers, other than the power to pay its employees, and that it does not own its infrastructure. Does it own the land where the school is located?

4:40 p.m.

Chair, Commission scolaire francophone des Territoires du Nord-Ouest

4:40 p.m.

Liberal

Lise Zarac Liberal LaSalle—Émard, QC

Are the English-language school boards in the same position?

4:40 p.m.

Chair, Commission scolaire francophone des Territoires du Nord-Ouest

Suzette Montreuil

The other two school boards in Yellowknife own both their land and their facilities. School boards outside of Yellowknife are pretty much in the same position as we are. They have no taxation powers and they do not own their facilities.

4:40 p.m.

Liberal

Lise Zarac Liberal LaSalle—Émard, QC

So, it applies to one school board but not another.

4:40 p.m.

Chair, Commission scolaire francophone des Territoires du Nord-Ouest

Suzette Montreuil

There are several school boards in the Territories--

4:40 p.m.

Liberal

Lise Zarac Liberal LaSalle—Émard, QC

How many are there?

4:40 p.m.

Chair, Commission scolaire francophone des Territoires du Nord-Ouest

Suzette Montreuil

I believe there are eight.

4:40 p.m.

Liberal

Lise Zarac Liberal LaSalle—Émard, QC

So, there are eight school boards and three schools.

4:40 p.m.

Chair, Commission scolaire francophone des Territoires du Nord-Ouest

Suzette Montreuil

No, in Yellowknife, there are three school boards--

4:40 p.m.

Liberal

Lise Zarac Liberal LaSalle—Émard, QC

I'm talking about Yellowknife.

4:40 p.m.

Chair, Commission scolaire francophone des Territoires du Nord-Ouest

Suzette Montreuil

If you are only talking about Yellowknife, there are about 14 schools and 3 school boards, including one Catholic, one public and one Francophone.

4:40 p.m.

Liberal

Lise Zarac Liberal LaSalle—Émard, QC

Are they in the same position as your school board?

4:40 p.m.

Chair, Commission scolaire francophone des Territoires du Nord-Ouest

Suzette Montreuil

No, the other two school boards in Yellowknife do have taxation powers and also own their land and their facilities.

4:40 p.m.

Liberal

Lise Zarac Liberal LaSalle—Émard, QC

Have you asked the ministry why the same conditions do not apply to everyone?