Protection of Freedom of Conscience Act

An Act to amend the Criminal Code (intimidation of health care professionals)

This bill is from the 44th Parliament, 1st session, which ended in January 2025.

Sponsor

Kelly Block  Conservative

Introduced as a private member’s bill. (These don’t often become law.)

Status

Defeated, as of Oct. 5, 2022
(This bill did not become law.)

Summary

This is from the published bill.

This enactment amends the Criminal Code to make it an offence to intimidate a medical practitioner, nurse practitioner, pharmacist or other health care professional for the purpose of compelling them to take part, directly or indirectly, in the provision of medical assistance in dying.
It also makes it an offence to dismiss from employment or to refuse to employ a medical practitioner, nurse practitioner, pharmacist or other health care professional for the reason only that they refuse to take part, directly or indirectly, in the provision of medical assistance in dying.

Similar bills

C-268 (43rd Parliament, 2nd session) Protection of Freedom of Conscience Act
C-418 (42nd Parliament, 1st session) Protection of Freedom of Conscience Act
C-268 (42nd Parliament, 1st session) Protection of Freedom of Conscience Act

Elsewhere

All sorts of information on this bill is available at LEGISinfo, an excellent resource from Parliament. You can also read the full text of the bill.

Bill numbers are reused for different bills each new session. Perhaps you were looking for one of these other C-230s:

C-230 (2025) An Act to amend the Financial Administration Act and to make consequential amendments to other Acts (debt forgiveness registry)
C-230 (2020) National Strategy to Redress Environmental Racism Act
C-230 (2020) National Strategy to Redress Environmental Racism Act
C-230 (2016) An Act to amend the Criminal Code (firearm — definition of variant)

Votes

Oct. 5, 2022 Failed 2nd reading of Bill C-230, An Act to amend the Criminal Code (intimidation of health care professionals)

Medical Assistance in DyingPetitionsRoutine Proceedings

October 5th, 2022 / 4:20 p.m.


See context

Conservative

Arnold Viersen Conservative Peace River—Westlock, AB

Mr. Speaker, I have a petition in support of Bill C-230.

The petitioners, who come from across Canada, are concerned about doctors and health care professionals who might be coerced into engaging or supporting euthanasia against their conscience. They want these conscience rights and second options to be protected. The petitioners note that doctors deserve freedom of conscience and that the Canadian Medical Association has confirmed that conscience protection would not be a limit to their use. The petitioners also describe how, during the Special Joint Committee on Physician-Assisted Dying, witnesses stated that conscience rights should be protected by the government in the response to the Carter decision.

The petitioners are calling on Parliament to enshrine in the Criminal Code protection of conscience rights for physicians and health care workers from coercion or intimidation, so that they would not have to provide or refer for assisted suicide or euthanasia.

Medical Assistance in DyingPetitionsRoutine Proceedings

October 5th, 2022 / 4:15 p.m.


See context

Conservative

Len Webber Conservative Calgary Confederation, AB

Mr. Speaker, I have a petition today from many Canadians who are concerned about the lack of conscience rights for medical professionals. They strongly support the aim of Bill C-230, so it is truly disappointing that the Liberal government does not respect the rights of many.

As I said in my speech on this matter last week, I truly believe that as a society we must find a way to give Canadians something without taking something away from others. The protection of conscience rights does just this by ensuring lawmakers can, in good conscience, give access to certain medical procedures without unjustly compromising the existing freedoms exercised by others.

Medical Assistance in DyingPetitionsRoutine Proceedings

March 29th, 2022 / 1:25 p.m.


See context

Conservative

Glen Motz Conservative Medicine Hat—Cardston—Warner, AB

Madam Speaker, the second petition has to do with conscience rights. Yesterday, my colleague from Carlton Trail—Eagle Creek spoke on her bill, Bill C-230, the protection of freedom of conscience act, and I am presenting a petition today that supports this legislation. The petitioners are concerned about doctors and health professionals who might be coerced into engaging and supporting euthanasia or MAID, and they want conscience rights and second opinions to be protected.

The petitioners ask that protection of conscience rights be enshrined into law, protecting physicians and health care workers from coercion or intimidation regarding providing or referring someone for MAID or euthanasia.

Medical Assistance in DyingPetitionsRoutine Proceedings

March 23rd, 2022 / 3:40 p.m.


See context

Conservative

Arnold Viersen Conservative Peace River—Westlock, AB

Mr. Speaker, the last petition I have to present today speaks directly to Bill C-230, protection of freedom of conscience act, which was introduced by the member for Carlton Trail—Eagle Creek. This petition comes from Canadians who are concerned about doctors and health care professionals who might be coerced to engage or support euthanasia or MAID. They want conscience rights and second opinions to be protected. The petitioners note that doctors deserve freedom of conscience, and they note how the Canadian Medical Association has confirmed this.

The petitioners are calling on the Parliament to enshrine in the Criminal Code the protection of conscience rights for physicians and health care workers from coercion or intimidation so that they do not have to provide or refer for assisted suicide or euthanasia.

Medical Assistance in DyingPetitionsRoutine Proceedings

February 14th, 2022 / 3:30 p.m.


See context

Conservative

Arnold Viersen Conservative Peace River—Westlock, AB

Mr. Speaker, the next petition I have speaks directly to Bill C-230, the protection of freedom of conscience act, which is moved by my colleague, the member for Carlton Trail—Eagle Creek.

The petitioners from across Canada are concerned about doctors and health care professionals who might be coerced to engage in support of euthanasia or MAID, as they want conscience rights or second opinions to be protected. The petitioners note that doctors deserve freedom of conscience and note how the Canadian Medical Association confirmed that conscience protections would not limit access to assisted suicide. The petitioners are calling upon Parliament to enshrine in the Criminal Code the protection of conscience rights for physicians and health care workers from coercion or intimidation to provide or refer assisted suicide or euthanasia.